Antineoplastics
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Transcript of Antineoplastics
Reactions 452 - 22 May 1993
★Antineoplastics
First report of post-treatment rheumatic disorders:8 case reports
Myalgias or arthralgias developed in 8 women, aged 40-53years, within a few months of completing antineoplastictherapy for the treatment of breast cancer. All of the womenreceived cyclophosphamide and fluorouracil along with 1 ormore of the following drugs: methotrexate, doxorubicin,cisplatin, vincristine, dexamethasone and prednisone(Duration of antineoplastic therapy not documented). Stiffnesswas usually most noticeable after periods of inactivity andthere was mild periarticular swelling in some cases. Bone andjoint scans and serological tests for autoimmune markers wereunremarkable Anti-inflammatories were administered butwere ineffective. Symptoms resolved over 6-12 monthswithout additional treatment in most cases, although 1 patientexperienced a rapid, complete resolution of symptoms afterreceiving prednisone 7.5 mg/day.
Author comment: These cases appear to describe arelatively similar, but previously unreported, clinical syndromeof arthralgias and myalgias. Symptoms developed within a fewmonths of completing several months of cyclophosphamide/fluorouracil-containing combination therapy and usuallyresolved spontaneouslyLoprinzi CL, et al. Postchemotherapy rheumatism. Journal of Clinical Oncology11: 768-770, Apr 1993 - USA 800196325
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Reactions 22 May 1993 No. 4520114-9954/10/0452-0001/$14.95 Adis © 2010 Springer International Publishing AG. All rights reserved