Dohowory_Konstytuciji
806
ІСТОРІЯ УКРАЇНСЬКОГО КОНСТИТУЦІОНАЛІЗМУ. (Конституції, конституційні акти, конституційні проекти) Державно-конституційні акти доби Гетьманщини (середина ХVІІ- початок ХVІІІ століття). 1. Зборівський договір (1649 р.)...................1 2. Білоцерківський договір (1651 р.)...............2 3. «Березневі статті» (1654 р.)....................3 4. Гадяцький трактат (1658 р.).....................7 5.«Переяславські статті» Ю.Хмельницького (1659 р.) 12 6. «Батуринські статті» І.Брюховецького (1664 р.). 13 7. «Московські статті» І.Брюховецького (1665 р.). 14 8. «Глухівські статті» Д.Многогрішного (1669 р.). .16 9. «Конотопські статті» І. Самойловича (1672 р.). .19 10. «Коломацькі статті» І.Мазепи (1687 р.)........20 11. «Конституція» П.Орлика. Пакти й конституції законів та вольностей Війська Запорозького.....22 Зборівський договір (18 серпня 1649 р.) ДЕКЛЯРАЦІЯ ЛАСКИ КОРОЛЯ Й. МИЛ. ДАНА НА ПУНКТИ ПРОШЕННЯ ВІЙСЬКА ЗАПОРОЗЬКОГО 1. Військо своє Запорозьке заховує король й. мил. при всіх давніх вільностях, згідно з давніми привилеями, і на те привилей свій видає разом із сим. 2. Що до числа війська, бажаючи вдоволити прошеннє своїх підданих і заохотити їх до служби собі і Річи-Посполитій,
Transcript of Dohowory_Konstytuciji
.(, , )
- ( V- V ). (18 1649 .)......................................................................................6
(18 1651 .)................................7 (21 1654 .) ( 27 1654 .)..................................................................................................................8 (1658 .).............................................................................................12 . (1659 .)...............................................................16
. (1664 .)..........................18 . (22 1665 .)........................................19 . (6 1669 .)......................................................21
. (1672 .)..............................24 . (25 1687 .)...........................25 ...27 . ....................................................................................42 .............................................43
52 . ....................................................................................59 .......................................59 . . .................................65.............................................................................................................65 .........................................65
.......................................................................................74 .................................................................84
, ...................................................................................................................84 ...................................................................86 ..................................................................................................................87
.........................88
. . ...............................................90 ( , ) (29 1918 .)...................................................................92 . ..............94 .........................................................................................................................98 ( 1918 .)....................98 , ...................................................................................................................100 .....................................102 .........................................................110 ..................................................112
(26 1918.)..............113 ...................................................................................................................115 ..........................................................................................................115
(28 1919 .)........116 .........................................................................................................117 .................................................................126 ........................................127 . ..............................................................................................................................145 ( ) ....................................................................................................145 ...................................................................................................................145 II.......................................................................................................................................148 III.....................................................................................................................................148 IV.....................................................................................................................................149 ..........................................................................................................151 IV .-. .-. ......................................................................174 V - .........................................................................179 ................................................................200 .....................................................................................................................203 ......................................................................................207 - ,......................................................................................................207
(4 1919 .)...................208 (15 1919 .)................................................................................209.........................................................................................................................209 . ...................................................................................................209
.....................................................210 ................................................................................211 18. , ..................................212 . . ............................................................................212 (1920.)....................................................................................................212
( 1919 .).........228 . ..............................................229
() (1924 .)...................................................232 ............................................................................................................................242 II. .........................................244 IV. ................................247 V. ............................247 VI. ..........................................................................248 VII. ..............................................................248
(1929 .)...................................................................................................248 VII ' (6 1935 .)................................................................................................258 ( ) (1936 .).......................................................................................................................258 ( ) (1937 .)...................................................................................................271 VII. .....................277 ( ) (1977 .)...................................................................................................................284 ( ) (1978 .)...........................................................................................285 ....................................................................311 ......................................................314 ...............................................323
......................323 ( ) .................................................323
112..........................................................................................343 150...............................................................................................................351 (1 1992 .).................................................................................................................................................353 II.......................................................................................................................................355
. ..........................................................355 2. ...............................................................355 3. ............................356 4. , , .......358 5. .........................................................................360 6. ' ............................361 7. ............................................................................361 8. ....................................................................................................362 9. .....................................................................................362 11. '..............................................................................................................363 12. , .................................................................364 13. '.....................................................................364 14. ............................................................................365 15. .........................................365 16. - ......365 17. ...................................................................................366
18. ..........................................................................366 19. . ..............367
. .................367 . ....................................................................................................369 . .........................................................374 . . ........................................375 20. .................................................................................377
. ....................................................377 . .....................................................380 . ...........380 21. .........................................................................................381
. ...............................................................381 . ..............................................................................383 .....................................................................................389 ......................................................389 19. ..................................389
. .................389 . ....................................................................................................391 . .........................................................395 . . ........................................396 26 1993 .......................................398 1. ........................................................................................400 2. ......................................................................................................400 3. ................................................................400 4. , , ...................403 5. .....................................................................................404 6. '..............................................................................................406 7. ........................................................................................407 8. ................................................................................................................407 9. .................................................................................................407 10. ........................................................................................408 14. ........................................................................................408 15. ...................................................410 16. ................411 17. ...................................................................................414 18. . ................................................................415 . ...............................................................................................................422 19. ..........................423 20. ...................................................................423 187...................................................................................................................427 22. ...................................................427 ...............................................................431
....................................................................................................445 (28 1996 .)......................................445 ..............475 .....................480 . .....................481
................................481 ( 6 1992 ).............................................................................................................484
. ......................................................................................................484 1. .............................................................................484 III. ..............486 IV. .....................................................492 V. ...................................................497
..............................507 ............................................................................................................511 .............................................512
...........512 ..................................514
( 1 1995 )..........................515 3...................................................................................................................515
21. .............................................530 21 1998 ..................................537
. ................................................537 " "....560 (1919 .)...........................565 .................................................................................565 ( ) ...............................567 1. ...............................................................568
2. ...................................................569 . ......................................................................................570 III. ..........................................571
3. .............................................................571 4. ............................................................571 IV. ( ) ..............................................572 VII. ..........................574
5. , , .........................574 6. ..........................................574 7. ........................................................575 VIII. ............................................................575
8. ..........................................575 9. - .....................575 IX. ......................................................575 X. .....................................................................................................................576
10. ................................576 11. ...................................577 12. ................................577 XI. ........................................................578
(18 1649 .) . . 1. . . , , . 2. , -, . . , , , , , : , , , , , , , , , , , , , , . . . . , - , , , , , . , : , , , . . , . 3. , , , . ., . 4. , , . 5. , , . . , , , . 6. , , . 7. , , . 8. . . , , , ,
, 2, . . , , . . . . 9. , , , . . . . 10. , , , . , , . 11. , . , . , ', . . .
(18 1651 .)() , , , , , , : 1. . , , , . , ; , , , , , , , ; , , , . 2. , . , . , ; , ; , , , , , . 4. , , , , ; , , , , . , , , .
5. . , , , . , , . . 6. , , , , , . , .
(21 1654 .) ( 27 1654 .) . , , ( ), () , - . 1. , , . , , , , () ; , , . . , , , , , . , , , . 2. 1000 (), 300 , 100 . , 50 ., 30 ., 50 . , ; . 3. , 2 , , , , . , . 4. , , ; 200 ., 50 . , .
5. , , ( ), () . : , , . , , . . 6. . , . : , . 7. , (), () (), . , . 8. , 3000 . . 9. , . , 100 , 200 , 400 ., 100 ., . , , , . , . . . . . . , , , . : : , , , . : - . - . , , . , , , (), , .
, , , , . , , , , . , , 60 , , , . , , , . , , , . , , , . , , , , . 10. , , . () ( ), . : , . , . 11. , 400 , . , , , . , , , . : , , : , , 60. 000. : . , , , , , , . ( . .) , , , , , , . 162 , , , . , , , , , , , , . (: ) , , , ,
, . . , , , , , , , ' . , , , , . , ; , , . , , , , , , . , , , , , , , . . , . , . , , 60. 000 , . , , , , , , , ; , , . , , , . , , , , . , , , , , , : . , , , . . : . , , , , , , . , - , , , , , , , . , , .
7163 ., 27 . 162 , . , . . , , , : , , , : - , , , , - . , . , , , , , , . - . - , , . , , , , , , , , , .
(1658 .)" ' , . ' ! " . . . . 6 (16) 1658 . . . . . . . , . . ., . , -! ". . . , , , : " , , . , , . . ., , , . . . () , , , . , , . " : "(). , ., , , , . . . ., . , , , ,
, . " , . " . , ( ) . , . , ., . . . , . " . . . , . " , . 4 : , , , , , . , , . . , , , , . ( ) . " . . ., , , , . " . . , , , , , : , , . , , , . . . . " . . . . . . () . , : , , . , . ", , , , , . . . "(2). . ., . , , , ( ) , . . . . . . . , , , . ., , , , .
. , , ., , . , , , , , . () . " () . . , , -. ( ) , () , . " ' , , , , , , , , ', , , , , . " - , . . , , , () , , . , , , ., : , , . . "(). . 60 , , . ("") , . " . , . () : () , , . . , , , , , , , , , . , , , . . . . , , . , , . " . . . . . ., , . , . " , , , . ,
, , . , . "(4). , . : , , (). " mnn , , (). ", , . , , . " . , . " . . . , . . " , : , . . . , , . , , , , . . . . . (5). . , . , . . , ' , . " () , . . , ; . "(6). , , , , , , , . . ., . , , . , , , , , , . . ., . " . ., ., ( ) , . . . . . . " , . . "(7). ., , ,
, , , () , , . " () , , ', , , , . " , , , , , , , , , . . " . . ., , , 10 . , . " , , , , , , , , , , . " , , . . . . . () . . ". . . . . , , , , -, , . . " . ., . . . " , . , , , . " , ( ), , . " , . " , , . . . . " . . " , , ". , .
. (1659 .) (17 1659 .).
() ...4. , , , , ; , . , , , , , : , . 5. , , : , , , , , , , ; , , ; , . , , , ; , ; . , , ; , . , . , ; , . 7. , , , , , , : , , , -; ; , , , , ; . , , , , , : , . 12. , : , , , , , , , , , , , , ; , . , , , . , , , , : , . 17. , , , ,
() . , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , ; , , , .
. (1664 .)() 1. ... , , , , , . , , , , , , , , , : , ' , ' ; , , ; , , . , , , ( ), , , . 3. 6 : , ; , ? , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , . , , , , , ' , , , ; , , , , , , , , , , , ( ) , . , , , , , , ; , . 4. , , , , , , , , -
, , , , , , , , , () ; , ', , , , , , , , , () (), . , , , , .
. (22 1665 .)() 1. ..., , ' , , , , , , , , . , , (), , , , , , -, , , , ... , , , , , , , , , , , , , , . 2. , , ' , , . , , , , , , , ; , , , , , , , , , , , , .
, , , , , , . , , , , , , , , ; , , , , , , , , , , . , , , ; , , , . , , , , , ; () . , , , , , ; , , , , ; , , , , . , , , , , , . . - , ' ; , , . ' , , , , , ; , . , , , . 3. . , , , , , , , ; , ... , , , , ... , , , ;
: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , . , , , , . 5. , . , , : ' , , ' , , , , ', , , , , , . ' , , ; , '. , , ... , , , , , ; , , , , , , . 9. . , , , , ' , . 1 , , , , . 10. . , , , , , , . , , , .
. (6 1669 .)() 3. . , , , ; , . , , , , , ; , . , , , , , , , , , ; , , , ,
, , , ... ... , , , . , , , . 4. , , . , , , . : , , , , , . , , : , , , , ' , , , , , , ; , . , , , , : , . , , , ; , , , , . , , , , ; . , , , . , , , , , . , , , . , , , , , : , , , , , , ; , ; , . 6. , ; , .
, . , , . 12. , , . , , , , , , . 22. , , , , , , : , , , ' , , ; ; , , , , ; , , , . , , . 25. , , , , -, , , , , , , , , . , , ; , , , . , , , , , , , ; , , . , ; , . , ; , , , , , .
27. , , ' , , , , , , , : , , , , , ' , , ', , , , , ; , , , , , , , . , , , , , , () ; , ' . , , .
. (1672 .)() . , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , . , , , , , , . . , , , , , , , , , , . , ', [ ,
, ], , . , , , , , , , . . , , , , , , , - , , , , , , . , , .
. (25 1687 .)() 3. , , . , , , , . , , ; , , , , , . , , : , , , , ' , , , , , , ; , . , ; , , , , . , , , ; , , . , : , , ; .
, , , ; . , , ; . , , , , , . 4. , ; , , , , . . , , , , . , , , , , . , : , . , , . 15. , , , , , , : , , , , , , . , , , . , () , , , , , , ' ; , , . , , , , , , , . , , . 22. , , , , , , , ; , , . ,
; , , . , , , , , ; , , , .
. , , , , , , 1710, 5, ' , , , . ' . , , , , , , , , . , , , , , , () , () , , , , ( ). , . () ( ) . , , , , , , , ' , , ' X, ' , , , , , , , , , ' , , . , . , , , , , . , , '
, , , . , , , , , , () , , , , , , , , '. , , . 1 ' , , , , , , , , XII, . () ' , ( ) , X, - , . , , , . , , , , , , , , , , . , , , , , , , , , , , , . , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , ,
, , . I , - , , . , ' ( ): , ' . , ' , , , , . , , , , - . - - , , - , . ', . , , , , . ' - , , . , . II . , , , , , . ( ) ( ), , . ' , , , .
, , , , , . , , , - - , . , , , , . , , , . III , , - , , , , ' , . , , , , - . , , - ', , , . , , , , . IV , . , , , , , . - -. , - -, , ( ), - , .
, , . , - , - - , . V . , - , , , , -. , , , , . - , , , , , - , , - , - . , , . VI , , , , , , , , - ? - , . , , : " - ". , , , , , . - , : , , ; ; , . , ,
, , . - , , , : , - - . , , ; ' . , , - , - , , , , - ! , , , , , . , , , , - , . ' , , , , ' , , , ' . , , , , - , . , , - , . , , , , , , . , , , , , , , , , . VII
, , , , , - , , - . - - . , , - . VIII , , - ' , - . , , , , . IX , , , , . , , -, , , - , , , , . , ; , , . - , , , - . , , , , , , , . , , . , - , , . , . ' , , , . , . X ' , ,
, . , - , . , , , , : , , - . , . , . - - . , , , , - . , '. , , , , . : , , . XI - - , , - , - , ' , , - . XII , , , , , , , ' , . , , , . , , , , - ' . , ,
, , , , ', . , , , . XIII - - , . . XIV - , - , - , , , , . , - , , , - , , , , , . , , : , , , . , , , . , , , . ' , , . , , , , . , . , , - , - . : , , . , , , , . , , , . , , . , -
, . , ' : . , , , , - . , , . XV , , - , - . , . , , , . XVI , , , , - . , . , . , , . , ' , , , . - , - . , . , , . : , , , , , : () , , , , , , , , , , ,
' , , (') , , . ( ), , - , , , , , , . ' , , , , . , . . , 1710, 5 . , XII, , , , , , , . , , , , , , , , , , , . . , , . , , , , , , , , , . , , ' , , , , 5 1710 , , , , , , , . ' , . , 10 , 1710. .
.
(18 1649 .)......................................................................................6
(18 1651 .)................................7 (21 1654 .) ( 27 1654 .)..................................................................................................................8 (1658 .).............................................................................................12 . (1659 .)...............................................................16
. (1664 .)..........................18 . (22 1665 .)........................................19 . (6 1669 .)......................................................21
. (1672 .)..............................24 . (25 1687 .)...........................25 ...27 . ....................................................................................42 .............................................43
52 . ....................................................................................59 .......................................59 . . .................................65.............................................................................................................65 .........................................65
.......................................................................................74 .................................................................84
, ...................................................................................................................84 ...................................................................86 ..................................................................................................................87
.........................88 . . ...............................................90 ( , ) (29 1918 .)...................................................................92 . ..............94 .........................................................................................................................98 ( 1918 .)....................98 , ...................................................................................................................100 .....................................102 .........................................................110 ..................................................112
(26 1918.)..............113 ...................................................................................................................115 ..........................................................................................................115
(28 1919 .)........116
.........................................................................................................117 .................................................................126 ........................................127 . ..............................................................................................................................145 ( ) ....................................................................................................145 ...................................................................................................................145 II.......................................................................................................................................148 III.....................................................................................................................................148 IV.....................................................................................................................................149 ..........................................................................................................151 IV .-. .-. ......................................................................174 V - .........................................................................179 ................................................................200 .....................................................................................................................203 ......................................................................................207 - ,......................................................................................................207
(4 1919 .)...................208 (15 1919 .)................................................................................209.........................................................................................................................209 . ...................................................................................................209
.....................................................210 ................................................................................211 18. , ..................................212 . . ............................................................................212 (1920.)....................................................................................................212 ( 1919 .).........228 . ..............................................229
() (1924 .)...................................................232 ............................................................................................................................242 II. .........................................244 IV. ................................247 V. ............................247 VI. ..........................................................................248 VII. ..............................................................248
(1929 .)...................................................................................................248 VII ' (6 1935 .)................................................................................................258 ( ) (1936 .).......................................................................................................................258
( ) (1937 .)...................................................................................................271 VII. .....................277 ( ) (1977 .)...................................................................................................................284 ( ) (1978 .)...........................................................................................285 ....................................................................311 ......................................................314 ...............................................323
......................323 ( ) .................................................323
112..........................................................................................343 150...............................................................................................................351 (1 1992 .).................................................................................................................................................353 II.......................................................................................................................................355
. ..........................................................355 2. ...............................................................355 3. ............................356 4. , , .......358 5. .........................................................................360 6. ' ............................361 7. ............................................................................361 8. ....................................................................................................362 9. .....................................................................................362 11. '..............................................................................................................363 12. , .................................................................364 13. '.....................................................................364 14. ............................................................................365 15. .........................................365 16. - ......365 17. ...................................................................................366 18. ..........................................................................366 19. . ..............367
. .................367 . ....................................................................................................369 . .........................................................374 . . ........................................375 20. .................................................................................377
. ....................................................377 . .....................................................380 . ...........380 21. .........................................................................................381
. ...............................................................381 . ..............................................................................383 .....................................................................................389 ......................................................389
19. ..................................389
. .................389 . ....................................................................................................391 . .........................................................395 . . ........................................396 26 1993 .......................................398 1. ........................................................................................400 2. ......................................................................................................400 3. ................................................................400 4. , , ...................403 5. .....................................................................................404 6. '..............................................................................................406 7. ........................................................................................407 8. ................................................................................................................407 9. .................................................................................................407 10. ........................................................................................408 14. ........................................................................................408 15. ...................................................410 16. ................411 17. ...................................................................................414 18. . ................................................................415 . ...............................................................................................................422 19. ..........................423 20. ...................................................................423 187...................................................................................................................427 22. ...................................................427 ...............................................................431
....................................................................................................445 (28 1996 .)......................................445 ..............475 .....................480 . .....................481
................................481 ( 6 1992 ).............................................................................................................484
. ......................................................................................................484 1. .............................................................................484 III. ..............486 IV. .....................................................492 V. ...................................................497
..............................507 ............................................................................................................511 .............................................512
...........512 ..................................514
( 1 1995 )..........................515 3...................................................................................................................515
21. .............................................530 21 1998 ..................................537
. ................................................537 " "....560 (1919 .)...........................565 .................................................................................565 ( ) ...............................567 1. ...............................................................568
2. ...................................................569 . ......................................................................................570 III. ..........................................571
3. .............................................................571 4. ............................................................571 IV. ( ) ..............................................572 VII. ..........................574
5. , , .........................574 6. ..........................................574 7. ........................................................575 VIII. ............................................................575
8. ..........................................575 9. - .....................575 IX. ......................................................575 X. .....................................................................................................................576
10. ................................576 11. ...................................577 12. ................................577 XI. ........................................................578
. .
.
1846 . 1847 . , 8
. : 1) , ; 2) ; 3) . : ) , ; ) , , ; ) , ; , . . : , : , , . . ; ) ; ) . : [] , ; [] , . , , , ; : ! , . : ; . : , , . : ( ) : , . . [], , . , . , , , , . , , . [] : 1) ; 2) ; 3) " . , , , , . , , . , : . , , , , . .
.
: , : ) ; b) ; ) , ; ) ; ) ; , . , ; f) , ; g) , , , . [], . , , . , [] . : ) , ; b) ; , , 20, 30 40 ; ) , , ; d) ; ) ; f) ( , , ) , ; g) , , ; i) , , ; j) . [ ) ; ) , ; l) , , , . . , ; m) , 10 , , ; 6; n) ; o) 60, 50 ; ; p) ; q) 5000 ; r) , . : 1) ; 2) : ; . : ) , ) , ) , . . : ) , ) , . , . , . , , . , . : , , [...], , , .
1846 . 1847 . 8 . , , , . ? , , . , : ) , ) , ) , ) ; -: ) , b) , ) . 1-. : . : ) (. 2-), b) , ) , d) . (): ) , ) , , . . , , , . : ) ) . , , . , , , . [ ), ; , , . , : 1) , , 2) , , 3) , []. : 1) , , . , , , . : , , , , , . : . . : . : , , . : . : . : , . . ; . : ) , , , , . ), . ) , , [), -, . ) , , , . d) ; [] , . , . [] , . .
, , , ; , , , , . : , : 1) , 2) [...] , . : . , , : ; , , , , , . . , , , . , , , , . , , , , , ., . []: , : . , , , , , , . , , [] ^ , . , , , , , . . , . , . . : ) ; ) ; ) ; ) [ ] ; ) . , : ) , ; ) ; ) ; ) ; ) ; ) , , , , ; ) . , , . .
: ) 22; ) ; ) . . : ) []; ) - . , 10 , [], ; ) ; d) ; ) ; f) . , , , . , . , , . : ) 26, ; , ; ) ., , ; ) , , , , ; ) , , . , . , . . , , . , . , . ; , , , , . . , , , , (. ). . ( 1- ), . [...], [...] , , , [ ] , , . , , ( ), , , -, , . . , , . , , 25 15 . . .
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(26 1918.)..............113 ...................................................................................................................115 ..........................................................................................................115
(28 1919 .)........116 .........................................................................................................117 .................................................................126
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....................................................................................................445 (28 1996 .)......................................445 ..............475 .....................480 . .....................481
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