Juan Rafael Santos, A074 191 655 (BIA Nov. 13, 2013)

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    RODRIGO V LA , ESQ.66 West Flag er Str et, Suite 500M am , FL 33130

    Name: SANTOS JU AF EL

    Executive O ce r Im gra on R v w

    Board of Immig ation Ap ealsO ce of he Clerk

    5107 Le burg Pike Suite 2000Falls Chu c , Vrgi a 0530

    HS ICE ce of Ch ef Counse - S C146 CCA oadL mpk n, GA 3 8 5

    A 074 19 55

    Date of this notice / 3/20 3

    c osed s copy of h Board's dec s on and o der n he above-r nc d cas .

    clos e

    b :d g

    S ncer y,

    D c tDonna C rrC e C erk

    w k

    For more unpublished BIA decisions, visit www.irac.net/unpublished

    Cite as: Juan Rafael Santos, A074 191 655 (BIA Nov. 13, 2013)

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    N TED S ATES DE ARTMEN O JUS CEEXECU IVE OFFICE OR MMIGRAT ON R EVIEW

    N TED S A ES IMMIGRAT ON COURLUMPKIN GEORG A

    F e A0 -1 -655 y 1 201

    In t e M tte o

    J AN R SANTOS

    RESPONDEN

    CHARGES

    AP ICAT ONS

    ))))

    IN REMOVA ROC ED NGS

    Se tion 2 ) 2) B) i) o t e m igr t on nd N tio ity A t a ended in t t t ny time e dm on yo e beeno ted o or on p y o ttempt to o te) ny oreg atio of t te t e U ted St te or a eign o nt y e t ngto ont o ed b t n e a de ned in Se tio 02 o t eCont o led S b tan e A t 21 U S C 02), ot e th n a ing eo e e i o i g o e ion r one' o n e o 30 g m o e

    of i

    N BEHAL O RESPONDENT SANDRA ATR C A JA MESVi nd So no, A66 We t g e Street S te 500Mi o id 1 0

    ON BEHAL O DHS B ANCA BROWNDep ment o Home a d Se r6 CCA Road

    pkin, Geo gi 1 15

    O L DECISI N OF HE MMIGRATION JUDG

    t od t on nd j di t ona t tement

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    On J n y 1 201 the e t ent of Ho e nd Se ity filed Not e

    to A pe g n t the e ondent T e fi ing of t i h ging do ment ommen ed

    oceed ng nd e ted i di tion it t i Co t C.F.R 100 1 ) he Noti e to

    A e been d i ed into e idence Ex ib t 1

    he e ondent i 0 ye old ng e e n t e nd t zen o t e

    o in n Rep b ic ho ente ed t e United St te o e time go he e ondent

    t t dj ted to th t of f e m nent e dent on J y 2001 t Ne Yo k

    Ne Yo k nde Se t on 2 5 of the A t

    e e ondent t o g h o n e dm ed eg t on 1 2 nd of t e

    f e eg tion n t e Notice to A pe nd den ed leg t on nd 5 Re pondent

    co n e o denied the ge hi i Se tion 2 ) 2) B) i)

    The Co t ined leg t on nd d d not t in leg tion 5 he

    Co t ned t e ge Se tion 2 ) 2) ) i) he Co nd t e e pondent

    emo b e ged by e nd on in ing e idence

    The e ondent i p ying fo no o o e ief the e ondent i

    ine igib e o ny fo o e ief be e t i Co Re pondent' o n e e te t e

    ha ge nd be e e th t the e ondent o ld be e g ble to pp y n e ation o

    e o l f e m nent e ident .

    Se i e of the Not e to App

    T e e ondent t o g hi co n e h on eded ope e ce o t e

    Not e to A pe B ed on the e ondent d i ion nd t e e te ofe e ont ined in t e Noti e to A e the Co t f nd th t t e Noti e to Appe

    been o e y e ed nd t t t e e pondent h been o ded 10 d y follo ing

    e e o t o to e ng be o e n Im ig tion J dge

    din

    A 4 191 6 2 July 31, 2 13

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    As state previously t e respondent t roug counsel as a m tte

    allegatio s 1 2 an 3 eny ng allegatio s a 5 a t e responde t t roug is

    counsel as enie t e one an only c arge Sectio 237(a)(2)( )( )

    T e Court as sustai e allegat on an as ot sustai e allegation 5

    T e Cou as susta e t e c arge T e Court n s that t e respo ent s removable

    as c arge by clear an co vincing evi ence

    D si ation of count of re oval

    T e respon ent t roug is counsel as ecl ned to esignate a country

    o re oval T e Cou as esignate t e Dom nica Republic Respondent t roug

    is counsel as a vise t e Court t at e as no fear of returni g to the Dom n can

    Republic.

    Summa o vi nt a recor on r movabili

    Ex ibits

    Exh bit 1 ot ce to Appear

    Ex ibit 2 ju gment suspen i g sente ce is emea ors imposi g o

    community punis ment or t e o ense of ma ntain ve cle well ng place CS(M)

    (o ense date Marc 13 2007)

    Ex ib t 3 judg ent an co mitme t pu s ment isdemeanor mai ta n

    ve icle/ welli g/place CS(M) (o ense ate January 13 2012)

    Ex ibit u g ent sus n ing sentence sdemeanor impos g of

    commun ty pu s e t ma nta n ve icle/ well/place CS(M) o ense ate Marc 132007

    Ex ib t 5, otion or telep onic earing

    Ex b t 6 respondent s motion to term nate toget er wit attac ments o

    une 18 2013

    A 4 191 6 3 uly 31, 2 13

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    Ex ibit 7 Depa t ent o o elan Security me oran um in support o

    t e a legations an c arges i t e Notice to Appear

    Ex ibit 8 respon ent s otion to ter inate o July 8 2013

    Ex ibit otice o fi ing notice o appearance or co-counsel.

    All a mitte evi ence i enti ie above as been consi ere in its e tirety

    regar less o w ether specifica ly mentione in t e text o t is ecision

    Proce ura isto

    e respon ent irst appeare be re this Court on May 14 2013 nearly

    three months ago At t at ti e respon ent's counsel Mr Vilar w o appeare

    telep o ically a itte actua allegations t roug 3 enie actua allegations 4 an

    5 n w e Mr ilar ecline to esignate a country o re oval t e Cou

    esignate t e Dominican Repub ic Mr ilar tol the Cou t at e was not sure about

    w et er or not t e respon ent a a ear o returning to t e Dominican Repub ic Mr

    Vilar a vise t e Cou at t at time t at e believe his clie t was eligible or 42A relie

    ea i g cance lation o remova f r law ul per anent resi ents Mr Vilar a vise t at

    i the Cou t sustaine t e c arge t at e believe is client was ine igible or 42A relie

    ue to t e stop ti e rule an bot he an t e Govern ent A orney at t e ti e Mr

    McKee agree to t at

    T e Cou wit el i ings as to a legations 4 an 5 unti earing

    arguments rom bot counse w ic t e Cou agree to o at a uture ate. e case

    was resche ule or argu ents by bot counsel an t e case was reset to Ju e 4 or aconteste aster hearing

    n June 2013 Mr i ar again appeare by p one an Ms rown t e

    Assista t C ie Counsel w o is present to ay on July 31 20 3 appeare

    n June 4 t e Cou sustaine allegation 4 a t e Cou ma e o in ing

    A0 4 191 6 4 uly 31, 2013

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    as to allega ion 5 s nce ere was o s ow ng of w a e co trol e substance was.

    Ms. Brow a vise t e Court t at s e a requeste ocuments s ow ng w t t e

    controlle substance was Mr Vilar a v se t at e was not sent conv ction ocuments

    from o ice of c ef counsel but t at e was sent o ly a ot ce to Appear T e Cou

    reset t e case to Ju e 17 at 10 o'c oc f comp etion of the con este maste earing

    an fo the el ef p ase o e earing in t e even elief was bei g sough

    n June 17 2013 Ms. B own again appeare fo e Depart e of

    omelan Security n Mr. Vilar again appeare by p one on behalf of t e respon e t.

    Ms. Brown requeste that t e Cou make no f n ng as o a lega ion 5 an t e Cou set

    filing ea lines or b e s rom bot counsel. The case was esc e u e aga n this time

    o July 11 20 3 f r he Court's rul ng on t e allegations the charge a any motions.

    n July 11 2013 Assistan C ief Counsel Jo nson appeare i person

    an Mr Vilar appeare aga n by p one T e Court aga n sustai e al egat on 4 an t e

    Cou i not sustain al ega io 5 T e Cou i susta n the charge an un the

    respo en emovab e as c a ge by clear an conv ncing evi e ce The f rs motionto erm nate was enie by t e Cou an the case was reset to to ay r an oral

    ec sion.

    To ay o July 3 2013 the most recent mot o to termina e Exhib t 9

    was enie T ere was a iscuss on about w ether or not respon ent was el gible to

    apply for 42A elief an e Court conclu e that t e stop time ule i i act apply an

    t at th respon ent was not elig ble o apply or any relief be re t e Court.Respon e s counse reques e an oral decision an a v se the Cou t t at s e woul

    ese ve er cl ent s g t to appe l. T e Cou w ll note tha t e respon en has been

    represente by e same law rm since t e respon en as been appear ng before t s

    Cou an tha law f rm is e law f m of Vilar an Solano T e Cou notes that o ay

    A074-191 655 5 ly 31, 2013

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    for the f st t e t e espondent is bei g ep ese ted y o e o t e attorney rom ha

    f rm w ose na e s Sandra Ja e

    Statement o t e law

    T e espo de t s nel gi le to apply fo any elief before t s Cou T e

    quest on t at was be e the Cou t was w et er t e respo de t was re ovable unde

    Sect on 237(a)(2)(B)( ) o t e Act o hav ng been con cted o a vio at on of a state aw

    elati g to a controlled substance as de ed in the Co t olled Su stances Ac T s

    Cou i ds t at t e respondent 2008 con ictio a nta n ve ic e/d e l ng/p ace for

    a cont o led s b tance, to w t a i uana, ende s re o ab e u der Section

    237(a)(2)(B)(i) of the Act and no exceptio ex sts

    P ocedu al isto

    As stated re iously, espo de t s a ale ative a d cit zen of t e

    Do n can Repub c. n Ju y 9 2001 respondent s stat s was adjusted to t at of a

    awf perma ent es dent under Sect on 245 of the igrat on and at onal y Ac ( ct

    o I A) See Exh b t 1 January 8 2008 esponde t was con cted t eCu e land County S e ior Cou at Fayettevil e No h Ca o na, t e o e se o

    a ntai ve icle/dwe li g/place for a controlled substance to wit: co t o led su sta ce

    n v o atio of Section 90-108(a)(7) of t e No t Caro i a ge eral s atutes ( C Gen.

    Sta ) Fo that o ense a 45-day te m o ri o ent was posed to be served n

    t e Cu be la d County Ja l a ong w t 12 o t o u supe v sed probat o

    Ja ua y 9 2013 espondent was conv cted n t e Cu be la d oun y Super or Cou

    at Fayette le o Ca o a for t e o e se of ma nta n ve ic e/dwel g/place fo a

    co trolled substa ce to w t co t olled substance, vio at on o Sect on 90-10 (a)(7)

    For t a o en e a 5-day te m o r so ent was i posed to be se ed n t e No

    Ca o a de a ent o co ect o s

    A074-191 655 6 July 1 201

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    However the Board of m grat on Appea s (Board o B A} has construed the phrase

    ibe al y find ng that t e re at ng to concept as a broad ord na y mean ng " a n y to

    stand in some re at on to have bea ng or concern to pe a n; refe ; to br ng nto

    assoc ation w t o connect on wit See Matter of Esp noza 25 &N Dec 118 20

    B A 2009} (citing Mo ales v Trans Wor d A linesInc. 504 U S 374 383 (1992}}.

    T us insofar as it pun shes t e a nta n ng of a p ace reso ed to by persons us ng a

    contro ed substance N C Gen Stat Sect on 90-108(a}(7} necessa y re ates to a

    cont ol ed su stance However N C Gen Stat Sect on 90- 08(a}(7} does not spec

    t e pa ic a cont o ed substa ce for which espondent was conv cted and it s

    poss b e that the pa cu ar drugs c ass f ed as contro ed s stances y the state of

    No h Ca o na may e more expansive t an t ose dent fied as suc y t e federa

    Contro ed S bstances Act T ere re the re a ning nqu ry s whether t e contro ed

    s bstance n the case at ba fa s wit in t e conf nes of the fede a Contro ed

    Substances Act and an examination of the eco d s equis te fo s ch a determ nat on

    See Ma er of Pau us 11 &N Dec 274 (B A 1965} ook ng to the record of conv ction todeterm ne if a conv ct on for a particu ar substance is a vio at on w t n t e ean ng of

    the Act}

    urning to t e perm ssib e doc ents and convict on record respondent s

    2008 plea ag ee ent ind cates that he pleaded g i ty to count 4 of the nd ctment w ch

    eads defendant un a u y w fu y and fe on ous y d d know ng y and ntent ona y

    keep and a nta n a vehicle that was used for keep ng and se ng a contro edsubstance mar ana See Exh b t 4; see a so Sh ph rd v U.S 544 U S 13 (2005}

    ( a ate cou s genera y ted to exa n ng the statutory de n t on charg ng

    document w tten p ea agreement transc pt of p ea co oquy and any expl c t factua

    f nd ng by the t a udge to w ic t e defendant assented )

    074-191 655 8 July 31 20 3

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    With ega d to espondent's 2013 con ct on, the ecord nd cates tha

    espondent potent al y pleaded guilty to possess o o drug araphernal a, in iolation o

    N.C Gen Stat. Sect o 90-113.22 a), as well as mainta n vehic e/dwe ing/p ace

    contro led substance, in v o ation o N C Gen. Stat. Sectio 90 108 a) 7) owe e , the

    ecord o co ct on does not tether those o enses to a pa t cula count n t e

    nd ctme t, and the Cou will not p esume w at c m nal co duct o med the bas s o

    espo dent s plea As suc allegation 5 n t e N A has ot been susta ned by clea

    and con c ng ev dence Ne e eless, esponde t s 2008 con ctio is su cie t to

    nd him remo ab e under Section 237 a){2) B){i) o t e Act.

    Conclus on

    Responde t s 2008 con ctio or mai ta ehicle dwell ng p ace o a

    cont olled substance to w t ma ua a, n o atio o N C. Gen. Sta . Sect on 90

    108{a) 7), e ders m emo able unde Sect on 237{a) 2) B) ) o the Act, and no

    except on ex sts

    Fo the reasons set o th abo e, and s nce the espondent s el g le to

    ap ly r any othe rm o el e as conceded to by es onde t s own counsel at t e

    maste ea ng, w erein espondent s co nsel said i the Co susta ned the cha ge o

    remo ab l ty the espondent would be inel g ble or 42A elie , the Cou inds the

    respondent emo ab e and the o lowing o ders sha l ssue:

    RDER

    S EREBY RDERED that t e espo dent be remo ed om theUn ted States to the Do n can Republ c based on the charge conta ned n the Not ce to

    Appea

    A074 191 655 10 July 1 01

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    I

    Any appea eit e si e w s es to f e s a be ue in t e o e of t e Boa

    of m ig ation Appea s not ater t an August 30, 2013.

    sign ture

    A074 9 655

    lease see the nextp ge for elect nic

    BARRY S CHA Tm g at on Ju ge

    u y 3 20 3

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    //s//

    I igration Judge BARRY S. CHA T

    ch itb Septembe 5, 2013 at 2:0 PM GMT

    A074-191-655 12 uly 3 , 0