Chlorzoxazone
Transcript of Chlorzoxazone
Reactions 1502, p13 - 24 May 2014
★Chlorzoxazone
First report of abdominal discomfort: 5 case reportsAn observational study of ten patients who received
compassionate-use chlorzoxazone for downbeat nystagmusidentified four women and one man, 59–78 years of age, whodeveloped abdominal discomfort. The patients received oralchlorzoxazone 500mg tablets three times a day for 1 or2 weeks, with two doses on the first day of treatment.Abdominal discomfort occurred, after 1 week in one of thepatients [durations of treatment to reaction onset not allstated]. Blood tests results were normal. Chlorzoxazone waswithdrawn in one patient [not all outcomes stated].
Author comment: "With our dosage, 50% of patientsalready reported abdominal discomfort, which was probablydue to the high initial dose. Perhaps patients would toleratethe drug better with a slower titration."Feil K, et al. Effect of chlorzoxazone in patients with downbeat nystagmus: A pilottrial. Neurology 81: 1152-1158, No. 13, 24 Sep 2013 - Germany 803103491
» Editorial comment: A search of AdisBase, Medline andEmbase did not reveal any previous case reports of abdominaldiscomfort associated with chlorzoxazone. The WHO ADRdatabase contained one report of abdominal discomfortassociated with chlorzoxazone.
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Reactions 24 May 2014 No. 15020114-9954/14/1502-0001/$14.95 Adis © 2014 Springer International Publishing AG. All rights reserved