AutoCAD Tutor SolidModel

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    3D Modeling Basics

    Wireframe models

    Surface models

    Solid models

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    Wireframe Model

    Represents edge of actualobject

    Surfaces of object are notdefined

    Transparency and novolume

    2D objects in 3D space Use Line, Circle, Arc

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    Surface Model

    Edges and surfaces are defined

    Object has volume but no mass

    Each surface is constructed individually

    Each surface is created / move to thecorrect orientation w.r.t other surfaces

    Easier to visualize than wireframe

    Can be displayed in wireframe or hiddenview

    Draw / Surfaces

    Command: _hide

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    Solid Model

    A complete computerized replica of the actualobject

    Complete surfaces, edges, interior features ofthe object

    Object has volumeand mass

    Can be displayed in wireframeor hidden view

    Constructing primitive shapes

    Using Boolean operations to create composite solid

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    Constructive Solid Geometry

    (CSG) TechniquesPrimitive SolidsDraw / Solids

    Box Cone Cylinder Extrude Revolve Sphere Torus Wedge

    Boolean OperationsModify / Solid Editing

    Union

    Joins selected solids

    Subtract Subtract one set of solids

    from another Intersect

    Create a solid ofintersection (commonvolume) from theselected solids

    +

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    Part Sample(to be used in CAM section)

    SW Isometric View

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    Part Sample(to be used in CAM section)

    Top View

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    Common Operations

    DrawingEnvironments

    Metric unit orientation

    Set the drawing limit Set isometric

    viewpoint

    Primitive Solids and2D Object

    Solid boxes

    Cylinders

    Rectangular

    Object Modification

    Fillet

    Extrude

    Subtract

    Union

    Move

    Dimensioning

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    Step 0: Setup theenvironment

    Set the environment at startup

    Metric setting

    Viewing in 3D View / 3D Views / SW

    Isometric

    Select common operations

    from Toolbar View / Toolbars

    Select Solid Editing, ViewPoint, Object Snap, Modify,

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    Step 1: Solid box

    Create solid boxat 0,0,0

    Define size of thebox: 50,50,15

    x, y, z coordinate

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    Step 2: Solid from 2D object

    Create separate object (2D

    rectangularwith the size 44,

    44

    Round one corner: Fillet

    (radius of 22)

    Create a solid object using

    Extrudefeature

    Draw / Solid / Extrude

    Height: 5; Taper: 0)

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    Step 3: Solid cylinders

    Create separate solid objects: 2 Cyl inders:Diameter1 = 20; Diameter2 = 10; Heigh t = 5

    Use Subtractcommand to create a hole (Modify / Solid editing)

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    Step 4: Move Objects

    Moveroundedsquare object tothe base part Use object snap

    to help locate thepositions

    Subtractsmallbox from thebigger box

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    Step 5: Move objects

    Movea cylinder

    object to an

    appropriate

    position Move at the base

    of the cylinder to22,22,10

    Combine(Union)

    2 objects

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    Step 6: Round Corners

    Round the

    edges using

    Fil let (radius

    of 2)

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    CAD Assignment

    Guidelines and Minimum Requirements

    Section 1: Part Design

    Each student has to select and design an applicable part that satisfies the followingconditions:

    - The part must serve a least one practical purpose.

    - The part must be a single solid object

    - The overall dimension must not exceed W20cm xL20cm x H20cm

    - The part should have at least one curve surface

    - The part should have at least one hole (e.g., cylinder hole, rectangular hole, cone)

    - At least one corner of the part must be rounded with indicated dimensions.

    - The part should have one island

    - All dimensions have to be indicated in either isometric view or in several 2

    dimensional views.

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    CAD Assignment

    The part should be able to be machined by at least two of the followingoperations (but not limit to):

    Milling, Turning, Wire cutting EDM, Die sinking, Threading, Drilling, Boring,Bending

    Cleary indicate the type of material for your designed part.

    Clearly indicate your name and last name in the drawing. It can bewritten directly on the designed part or within the drawing area.

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    CAD Assignment

    Section 2: Written Report Each student has to submit one written report that thoroughly explains the design

    steps of the part. Step-by-step instructions accompanied with figures are required.The report must also explain the machining operations of the designed parts.

    Ground Rules and Policies Students are required to submit CAD assignment package which include a CAD file

    in floppy disk (one diskette for one file) and a written report. Clearly label yourname and student ID on the submitted floppy disk and report.

    The CAD assignment packagedues at

    4 p.m. on December 28, 05 (Wednesday).

    4 p.m. on February 8, 2006 (Wednesday)

    No late assignment is accepted.

    This assignment must be an individual work. Do not copy your friends. Anyassignment in question will receive a zero score for CAD section. And no rework of

    any kind is accepted.