Zara Case Study 2011

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    ZARA CASE STUDY 2011

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    ContentsContents Intr

    oduction andBackground

    Zara'smarketing

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    strategyUnified marketing

    approachVertical

    integration Z

    ara's five-point

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    marketingapproach

    to reach itscustomersCo

    mpany

    history Zara'sproducts-

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    Manufacturing

    and distribution Zara:

    Taking the

    Lead in Fast-Fashion BAS

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    IC BLACK.Operation/E

    xpansion KeySuccess/Fail

    ureFactors

    LearningPoints

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    and Recommendations

    Fast Fashion:ZARA-

    Zaradoing

    http://www.experimentalfashion.com/2010/04/fast-fashion-zara.htmlhttp://www.experimentalfashion.com/2010/04/fast-fashion-zara.htmlhttp://www.experimentalfashion.com/2010/04/fast-fashion-zara.htmlhttp://www.experimentalfashion.com/2010/04/fast-fashion-zara.html
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    what itdoes best,

    FastFashion

    Customer Profiles

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    -Positioning

    Strategy-

    Differences

    in MarketingStrategies for

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    the DifferentCustomer

    Segments

    Segmentatio

    n Strategy -

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    TargetingStrategy

    -Positioning

    Strategy

    -

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    Differencesin Marketing

    Strategies forthe Different

    Customer

    Segments Zara's competitiv

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    enessConclusion Referenc

    eAppendix of

    the Case

    Studyattached

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    Z a r a C a s e

    S t u d y Page 19

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    Introduction

    and Backgro

    undThe

    competitiveadvantages of

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    Zara arebecause of its

    costleadership,

    fast production and product

    variation.

    Zara sells

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    quality,fashionable

    productsatreasonable

    prices andbased on

    product

    positioning,

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    Zara ischeaper

    thanitsleading rivals

    as Benettonand Gap

    .

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    Zara also hasthe ability to

    designandfinish

    products to bedelivered in

    stores within

    4 to 5 weeks

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    henceveryquick to

    get designer-influenced

    products intotheir stores.

    Likewise,

    theclothing

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    brand has theability to

    launch newtrends and

    designs in amuchshorter

    period. Zara t

    hereby boasts

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    for low levelof inventory,

    efficientdistribution system

    and highturnover of

    product.

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    Internationalstrategy at

    Zara isdefined by the

    combinedgenericstrateg

    y of

    cost leadershi

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    p anddifferentiatio

    n strategy. There

    areconsiderations, however,

    such as when

    selecting the

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    Lebanesemarket,

    labor cost andproductivity,

    distributioncost and

    shipment cost

    of raw

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    materialsareconsidered.

    Otherconsiderations

    arecharacteristics

    or behavior of

    consumers and

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    income percapita. In

    terms ofmarketing

    approach, theconsiderations

    include the

    4Psinherent to

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    the Lebaneseconsumers an

    d business environment. Mar

    ket entryconsiderations

    include

    economics,

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    bothmacroeconomi

    c factorswhich

    includetax,political

    condition and

    export tariff

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    andmicroeconomi

    c factorsincludinglocal

    competitors,demand and

    location of

    store.

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    Regulationfrom

    governmentand local

    producersprotection

    issues are

    other

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    considerations.

    Zara is apopular

    Spanish

    clothing storethat uses

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    a very uniquemarketingstrat

    egy. Becausethey do not

    outsourcetheir manufact

    uring, the

    company

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    isable to morequickly

    respond tofluctuating

    customerdemands in

    fashiontrends.

    Zara's Unique

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    SellingProposition

    (USP) is tocreate or

    imitatethelatest

    trends within a

    short two-

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    week period;the new styles

    are availableonsales floors

    for no longerthan 4 weeks.

    In the case

    that a product

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    does notsell,its

    inventory isimmediately

    pulled fromthe floors and

    discontinued

    after

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    oneweek.Zarais said to have

    the"most unusual

    strategy...itspolicy of zero

    advertising;the

    company

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    preferred toinvest

    a percentageof revenues in

    opening newZ a r a C a s e

    S t u d y Page 19

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