Witricity ppt
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Transcript of Witricity ppt
-GARIMA ARYA-B.TECH 3rd yr-EEE
WiTricity
Introduction Need History Basic Principle Types of energy transfer Advantages Disadvavtages Applications Future Scope Conclusion References
CONTENTS
What is WITRICITY?
The transfer of Electricity from one place to another place without wires is known as “WiTricity”.
WiTricity technology is transferring electric energy or power over distance without wires, with the basics of electricity and magnetism.
Wi Tricity WiTricity
Wireless + Electricity
NEED of WITRICITY
Trillions of dollars spent on wires and installation of electric poles
About 40 millions of batteries are added to e-waste in a year
Wires sometimes can cause……
In year 1891,NIKOLA
TESLA proposed method of wireless transmission of electricity.
He used 187 feet tall tower to broadcast energy.
He used to lamp 200 light from 40km distance.
His vision for ‘WORLD WIRELESS SYSTEM’.
HISTORY
• Rebirth in 2007 In 2007,6 MIT members were
able to successfully transmit power to a bulb with in a distance of 2 meter at a frequency of 9.9MHz.
They used concept of non radiative mid range energy transfer- Resonance
Inductive coupling
They called their experiment as ‘WiTricity’.
Basic Principle of Witricity
Electric energy
Magnetic wave
Electric energy
Oscillating electric field produce oscillating magnetic field AND THEN oscillating magnetic field produce oscillating electric field
Types of Wireless energy transfer
Short range – Inductive coupling
Mid range – Resonant inductive coupling
Long range – Microwave
transnmission
Inductive coupling Uses electromagnetic induction
concept for interdependence of time-varying electric and magnetic field.
Resonant Inductive coupling Uses almost same concept as inductive coupling just that the coil operates at the resonant frequency leading to efficient transfer of energy over a large distance.
Microwave transmission Requires a microwave source,antenna,and receptor.
Operates in a frequency range of 1-40GHz.
Aims at higher power transfer over a long range of some miles.
o Highly efficient at 2.45GHz.
AdvantagesEfficient ,easy.
Reduce e-waste.
Shock free environment.
Low maintenance cost.
Elimination of high power transmission-lines & cables.
Disadvantages Microwave interference with
present communication system.
Develop reactive power at small frequency->biologically harmful.
Long range installation costs high.
ApplicationsCharging electric car using witricity.
Wireless-Remote-Control-AC-Electrical-Power-Switch-Outlet-Socket
Wireless power pace maker
Wireless pain remover
Military Robot
Soldier Helmet
Sony demonstrated its wirelessly powerrd television[October 2010].
Wireless chargers
Future scope
In future RECTENNA is used to produce large scale power for microwaves.
Scientist are working exceeding its range.
Currently researches are going on using this technology for laptops.
WITH IN NEXT 10 YEARS
Wireless USB.• WUSB will be high speed wireless interconnect
technology to take advantage of USB.• With WUSB,a user can bring a hard disk in
proximity to a P, laptop• & once authentication &authourization are
completed, files can transfer onto the PC.
WITH IN NEXT 50 YEARS Household Robot Cars
WITH IN NEXT 100 YEARS
Airplanes
Witricity in a house.
ConclusionWiTricity , if successful will definitely
change the way we live.
Imagine cell phones , laptops , digital camera’s getting self charged ! Engineering have got job on hand to research & commercialize the technology .Till then.it is a wait in anticipation.
References http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/Xplore/
www.WiTricity.com
www.WiTricitypower.com
www.techjournoul.com
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journouls
THANK YOU
ANY QUERIES???