Sub Modeling

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    ANSYSTutorial:SubmodelinginANSYSV14.5SubmodelingisaspecialfeatureinANSYS14.5thatpreviouslywasrestrictedtoMechanicalAPDL.Theaimistoproducesatisfactoryresultsinaspecificregionwhereinaccurateresultshavebeenobtained.Forinstance,coarsemeshmaynotgivesufficientaccuratestressresults.Therefore,bycreatingasubmodelontheregionofinterest,newresultsmaybeachieved.Inprincipal,thedisplacementscalculatedonthecutboundariesofthecoarsemodelaremappedontothesubmodel.Notonlyaremoreaccurateresultsthebenefitofthisapplication,butalsothepossibilityofexperimentingwithdifferentdesignsfortheregionofinterest.Inaddition,ithelpsyouindemonstratingthedependencyofmeshrefinement.Themechanicalapplicationallowssubmodelingforstructural(stress)andthermalanalyses.

    Figure1Thefirstthingyoudoistorunyouranalysisasnormal.Makeacopyoftheoriginalgeometryandcreateasubmodel.Itisimportanttohaveinmindthattheglobalcoordinatesystemmustbeexactlythesameforboththecoarseandsubmodeltomakethetransferreddisplacementmatch.Afterrunningthesolutionofyourcoursemodel,youdraganddropthesolutionintothesetup.Now,submodelingwillappearunderStaticstructuralinyournewMechanicalsubmodelwindow,seefigure2.YourprojectpageshouldlooksimilartoFigure1.

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    Figure2

    Figure3:coursemodel Figure4:submodelYou can now insert the displacement from the coarse model into your submodel.

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    Selectthecutboundariesfortransferring displacementsandrefinethemesh.Ifyoursubmodelcontainsanyexternalloads,theymustbeapplied.

    Youarenowreadytoimporttheload.

    Nowyoucansolveyoursubmodel

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    Figure5:Stressplotsofthecoarseandsubmodel.

    Figure6:Totaldeformationofthecoarseandsubmodel.Toverifytheresults:thedeformationofbothmodelsshouldbethesame.Also,comparethestressresultsalongthecutboundarieswiththoseonthecoursemodel.Theresultsshouldbeingoodagreement;otherwiseyoushouldmoveyourcutboundariesfurtherawayfromtheregionofinterest.