Phnom Penh-Ho Chi Minh City Highway

8/8/2019 Phnom Penh-Ho Chi Minh City Highway

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The views expressed in this paper/presentation are the views of the author and do not necessarilyreflect the views or policies of the Asian Development Bank (ADB), or its Board of Governors, or thegovernments they represent. ADB does not guarantee the accuracy of the data included in this paperand accepts no responsibility for any consequence of their use. Terminology used may not necessarilybe consistent with ADB official terms.


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I- Geographic locationCAMBODIA

Svay Rieng Province

Bavet

SR town

Prey Veng province

Neak Loeung

Phnom Penh

VIETNAM

Tay Ninh Province

Moc Bai

Ben Cau

Go Dau

Trang Bang

HCMC

TAY NINH

NEAK

LOEUNG SR town

Bavet


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Bavet

To Tay Ninh town

To HCMC

Neak Loeung

Moc Bai Gate


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Svay Rieng2 sites

1) Bavet 11 casinos

Half with massage services and sex services

Young female rolling staff and casino staff

Outside casinos

Karaoke, massage, brothels

Thousands of Vietnamese migrants

2) Svay Rieng Town > 100 EWs

Hotel in Bavet

Rolling staff in front of a casino

CASINO in Bavet


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Prey Veng1 site

Neak Loeung

Site of a major river crossing across the

Mekong River with vehicular ferry

services

Vietnamese communities

EWs 21/95, Vietnamese and Cambodian NGO working with EWs and MSM

Neak Loeung area


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Tay Ninh3 districts

1) Ben Cau:

Moc Bai to Ben Cau town (massage parlours and

guest houses)

2) Go Dau (has many hot spots)

3) Trang Bang (has hot spots and migrantlabour)

Comprehensive mapping undertaken

Community along the road in Go Dau

A highway section from Go Dau

to Moc Bai gate


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II- Target population Prey Veng

(Neak Loeung area)

a) Truck driver Motor-taxi drivers

b) EWs/Owners

Svay Rieng

(Svay Rieng Town)

a) EWs/Owners

(Bavet area)

a) EWs/Owners b) Rolling staff c) Motor-taxi drivers d) Factory workers

II- Target population (cont.) Tay Ninh

(Ben Cau Dist.)

a) Truck driver Motor-taxi drivers

b) EWs/Owners c) People at risk in community

(Go Dau Dist.)

a) Motor-taxi drivers b) EWs/Owners c) People

at risk in the community(Trang Bang)

a) Factory workers b) EWs/Owners c) People atrisk in the community


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The road from Bavet to SR town

Trucks at the Border Gate

Implementation Arrangementmplementation Arrangement

Privatesector

EW &Factory

PHD

Tay Ninh

Focal point :PAS

Dr. Pen Sona SR

Dr. Nhek Dimnora-PV

Focal point : PHD

Tay Ninh

Dr. N.V Cuong

PAS

RHAC

DoLVT

PAC

IHQU

PAC

Ben Cau

G Dau-T.Bang

Private sector

EW & Factory

Women

Union

NGO

PADEK

PAC/PAS

SR & PV

World Vision

TeamNAA VAAC

Implementing agenciesCoordination mechanism for Cross-border Activities

and Agreeing on Implementation process

Cross-border Committee Quarterly meetings


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Strategies A- ACTIVITIES COMPONENTS

A1: Community- Based Risk Mitigation

Target : - People at risk and potential migrants

(CAM:PADEK) (VIE:WU)

PADEK : (5 communes)

- Svay Rieng HIV/AIDS/trafficking integrated incollaboration with DAC/CAC (3 communes)

- Prey Veng HIV/AIDS/trafficking integrated throughCommune Community-based Organization (CCBO)

structure (2 communes)

Meeting with PADEK


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Strategies (cont.) A- ACTIVITIES COMPONENTS

A1: Community- Based Risk Mitigation

Target : - People at risk and potential migrants

(CAM:PADEK) (VIE:WU)

WOMEN UNION in Tay Ninh

HIV/AIDS, trafficking prevention and safe migration

Integrating HIV/AIDS and trafficking into otherexisting health and social issues

(in 5 communes of BC, GD and TB districts)


A2: HIV prevention package in entertainment settings and

mobile populations in surrounding areas

(CAM:PAS)(VIE:PAC/Health Dist.Centre)

SVAY RIENG

Outreach activities for EWs, motor-taxi in SR town & Bavet,

Possibility to work with RHAC for STI services for casino

rolling staff- Delivery of referral cards to Rolling staff, EWs

Periodic meetings with Owners in entertainment setting

IEC strategy : Use existing materials, develop new materials

related to trafficking prevention and safe migration, develop

audio-visual materials at immigration checking points,

billboards along the road


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A2: HIV prevention package in entertainment settings

and mobile populations in surrounding areas


PREY VENG

Outreach activities for EWs, motor-taxi and truck drivers

in Neak Loeung area (including IEC, service referral.)

Periodic meetings with Owners in entertainment

setting in Neak Loeung

In Neak Loeung area


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A2: HIV prevention package in entertainment settings and

mobile populations in surrounding areas


TAY NINH

Outreach activities for motor-taxi in Moc Bai area, Go Dau-

Delivery of referral cards and IEC to truckers at the gate

Communication activities for risk groups in the community

Periodic meetings with Owners in entertainment setting in all 3

districts

IEC strategy : Use existing materials, develop new materials

related to trafficking prevention and safe migration, develop

audio-visual materials at immigration checking points,

billboards along the road.

Motor-taxi at Moc Bai Gate

Motor Taxi

In Go Dau

In Bavet


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A3 : HIV prevention in workplace

Target :- Factory workers

(CAM:PAS/DoLVT)(VIE: PAC/Tr.Bang HC)

SVAY RIENG

Outreach activities for factory workers in residential areas in

Bavet

TAY NINH

Outreach activities for factory workers in residential areas in

Trang Bang dist.

Communication activity with management of 12 factories in

Tran Ban dist.

Factory area in Bavet, seen in the distance

Guest houses of

workers in Trang Bang

Trang Bang Industrial zone


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Strategies (cont.) B- SUPPORT COMPONENTS

B1: Capacity and partnership building

(SP8 & PAS/PAC)

Project Management Training

ToT on Communication skills Refresher

B2: Monitoring and evaluation(SP8 & PAS/PAC)

Activities undertaken1- Component 1 Community- Based Risk

Mitigation

PADEK

a) Inception workshop held in August 2010

b) Subcontract signed in Sept. 2010

c) Activities start in Sept. 2010

Womens Uniona) Inception workshop held in August 2010

b) Subcontract signed in Sept. 2010

c) WUs key person was trained in PMT in March

2010


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Inception workshop for PADEK

Activities undertaken (cont.)2- Component 2HIV prevention package in

ent.settings and mobile populations

CAM (SR and PV)

a) Work Plans were finalized in July 2010

b) First budget transfer was in Sept.

c) Activities start in Sept. 2010 in all locations

VIE

a) Communication activities started in July 2010 with

motor-taxi drivers Ben Cau (incl. Moc Bai gate), and Go

Dau

b) Communications with community people in Ben Cau and


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Bavet market

Neak Loeung

HIV communication

activity

Condom demonstration in the community

Activities undertaken (cont.)3- Component 3HIV Prevention in work place

CAM (SR only)

a) First budget transfer was in Sept.

b) Activities start in Sept. 2010 for factory workers in their

residential areas in Bavet

VIE

a) Small-scale workshops for factory workers in theirguest-houses in Aug. 2010

b) Communication for management inside factories in

Trang Bang industrial zone in Aug. 2010 (will cover 12

factories)


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HIV communication activity for workers in

residential area

HIV communication for factory management inside the factory

Activities undertaken (cont.)4- Component 4Capacity and Partnership Building CAM (SR and PV)

a) Project Management Training for stakeholders in July

2010 for both SR and PV.

b) ToT on Communication Skills on HIV/AIDS prevention

in Aug. 2010

VIE

a) Introductory workshop in Oct. 2010

b) Project Management Training for stakeholders in

March 2010.

c) ToT on Communication Skills on HIV/AIDS prevention

in March 2010


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PMT/ToT training in SR & PV

PMT/ToT training in Tay Ninh

Activities undertaken (cont.)4- Component 4Capacity and PartnershipBuilding

Coordination mechanism for Cross-border

Activities.

Cross-border committee meeting Quarterly

Meetings :

1st: 29 Dec. 2009

2nd: 26 Mar. 2010

3rd: 13 Jul. 2010

4th : 30 Sept. 2010


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3 CBC Meetings

Activities undertaken (cont.)5- Component Monitoring and EvaluationBaseline Survey

From Oct. Dec. 2010 (for both VIE and

CAM)

Qualitative research in CAMApril 2010

(reports are available)


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Baseline survey

Interview of Motor-taxi

driver at the gate

Baseline survey

training in PP

Thank you for your attention

Phnom Penh-Ho Chi Minh City Highway

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