m 3 Uji Pompa Seri Dan Paralel

8/10/2019 m 3 Uji Pompa Seri Dan Paralel

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2/114

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pmp. ti ll,'^,,l,t Vty ..ryii I r1un1 d$rrltunt 01,, inp,.ri it.,tor6. llrr,i'r; h;liulik l,t,r Fnlr'

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11/114

t. l16wytun henoulliFl'rirla

limrll''ur'llair a[dn n'rirnp,'vr1ai uarirrld

1an1 bwyuuq*wth tttrrara la,,,r rrkurpar,,luayalan rtiran /.n, k,hrlry,r- l9rrn.,u{|, *rtnuhuka,.t

+.rte,tf llwdo lah nurnyrwa-ful t1nr,y nrtnlHlit Utnlai bctrhnt:

1,;rat onarlilour[, llu',lu

) + ,Jr . { _, i^onrinu [rr("\dinaua . Plp " evrtli

1oh,,na( 1an1 drdk,hul htan(tiunu,n

lt,tt,.tru

XL ' dnu1 yolwnul1ant1

dtatubalhau ltlal,. k$'n11r'rnV/z " tnt1i fe,tyalan"ynrX draltb,tt,ouu kt,tyrtw 'ui,*,,

11,,,1,,f .' lndrr,l J\n/r 1.ctt l*J /r;t)X' P"'tu''lo, lrut'rl*t (nl')

flrne turpanltnnuuu

Ln,,y lrinl lrt,li Illiol tctat fu rrk .i

f'+ 1,, , v,'ruq

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P' v"2e ., T2 " ; [1t,.tt, lrlrarrrnr lihl 1 /.an t LN /n, J

k.c,1r,rizvr l,trl, 1 ,)lun t (Nl,)-- l,te,e yatayr fi tr^ | ,.l,rn i (* )

0urmbrr ['i. b. lvrrtalari ?onyu

ru-rl


12/114

iritttanlurr P, ' ?t't"i" '1""1. rlLfiu'1 ltuty' ?t, ltruuir IuuI, el,ttthtult i'h]l.ar

Perinnrnl borv,,ruili anlan l,tit, 1 (ltttr 1

*- r r, . v,' + lltarj ?anpq, q . lr,'"I 2q ' luq (u",fq

,1 )llgr[rta dr,rnt{tt prp hiray ' y'ya bu'tn1 Wilkt V, 'V"[th,n1Xa, L *'x,* hnuily,trny, P r 1., (lrrl)'"''lrln1

/.on upatrrta l, = 7, naka

', hu,l P'fi Pn(,,' 6 .(ru.r)lltuJ PDnlrr ' F, - P,tl

/1

d,rnanrt , l, , guttoh t/rfnlnn Freuurc ytuj4 Yrttfran / ,t,ty fil/rn' )1,. 0,u[(,, J j :;1 "1,,, J,,,1 " "',',,1'r''i' * n,,' 'u),"o'

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\' br*yonn frattt*v 14,8r ^1,')tlt,rd

\aonfdduluw [n,) \1i4p itt, (vlk,r )

) Dal,output / I^y drlLnLaa y"da fL,,"taFo, rtr .ltl,. I

drm"c.na' lA' Deb,t ll*dt, l,tl a{'rt"'nlt"" Y'f"llp ' h{ul pornp, tn')

Y'$innl

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lir - tt

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13/114

i - - .,:,r h'J.riry durr lr*foLav b

'.lni-,,,t.fo*1l, /,rp"tar1 tn

,), i{, i ilr ."f""1)' ii, r{.

't-1, '1"urht lotlrfil kyrutnrl

'parotei

/t) -- Q' t Q'/- Q, O,LqL

drnrana , il, r),a^ YltQ, dan A 'rh day, ,J, .

,yl

I

Dalano yorhlun1,,, h,luaf^ lzcu,.,er"'jeiilr,r. $vltropa kuil,rern ,ahrarnlun?

TPo

tT(,vrt

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l'liarl rl^,i 'lortP, i dan 2k,np"nk+ dari pomp', r ,)an t

\,vonr' p,,'nnplt olan L

If r)rlrrrr hrd,ol,r futf" itr, / y*ralil

Ul &Jl/,a[urtn lrlultuttrr unluh ntn/,,rra1Jtlu ulra" a)oluh vtaltu b.rtkrrt. 4g'0J N /'n'

48:ao n /^tI k\i vn"?"eyd 2

ft' t

\ 11l '*'twl-hs1 t{lt crrv, H1

$.81 N/,zn'

,j 8to0 N/,Yrr

f 1 9aru 9*io h4 llrio^, o,n

ir.r lh ttclan Ait ' I,,: nrkOb.9 H Cr il^ lr"olan atliShu ng/rt i'i,6 \f,\l

" l1 ,L Lvyl Valuv' qir

' D, l'ji ln iteiarn Litt. U,i3t vnkd

i'untttl itretlr, i,wylr)

lrl - t3


14/114

Al,rl ,{un Pr,hor

t. \wt* l punop lc,l trl

lany dan rrofcrBa[ e ,rrri fitr'Iwrp.r ' holrblubc.rntr

lcilllnirnlu[.

Pt,rniI,"\ yir,r,1al*r ll\nnL. fr*f untuh rntrnlnrtt'rr twnlkurun {uur11a{. itt, , famli(

,4lrl uhun preJiur{ iuchon lPt )

4lat u'.tuv Y(eifi)tt dirchrtl,( frl)

kt,y truk, ,lun rd,nrrjanRunltt,r

tknl betl,r0ang

lo^lo s'li /yr1v6i1Pl [foircl)

ftnlpaf { dan :

AL't u.1,

hr trr on,l un iI

2

3

q

I

1

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L

10.

I.

rr-@--r-iirtr ddt

lll - F1


15/114

'il /l],.,1' i,,1,,,, hrfii,i,iri.*rrf'rrrrrrtlrr(1rt

l': l,i:llnri'ir',,lrrtt riil)f'rtir'rrir

/li lil.ilrf

taawbar

.i; \ iup ru.l li lr

{irg (u[,i irl(r,m

bd$tbu itr 1) lfulr,rirt, cL4rLu i

I ifilltirrr

c{=

fn*t,;rr lJl t) irlr(ir(rlh

i

llr - lr


16/114

9. ?roiedur Ptrro0uunr. Mtw,{,^,u lrutJ air f"e, v" noldh h'q1r Yo, lodo lunmh lekukan V. {tttnrllianini ,lnanl st"talai llv ahu mn$ftuln

lrmbarrran

nol yrlu U-nofth

I. Mr*tju*nkt f rchinlla ponrpn tenuruv, tetuil vlw,l t,kthmiatri (kuria lunrtoi,(en'atau

famtel) du1,,., hfu[, , 1tn1,tur at'ran F{da ponll yrtrobaun'3. t,lin1,,rrr,rn rarllnai,rn prnpr ii|aXai Lrja fur'13at 1fun Ylrcntrhry at'rrn hluar r{oy'

katuy alirar, 0 fdtdt,llt 1,ilakatul |tnlatur allnrn

,r- l.41a1a[,rk n pgvnfrr, htm1dran no.nutil voltu,i,an aruit 1n,)a villmfut lonm'

p,rvnek, ttkanair Pd don 3t"

q. Vlrn,ai-ar iefungian ui. P- U'huhh hu.rlal i*aXai il, yn1 runhnla ,liy.Mhan unluh rnenlrrohh nilar t{q . dimana }lQ , rl, -Ho.

to. ltrn$utru hrf yepytur kduaran vkvlat' t kali ohi 36o" , Vtmwlran nth'i:,rkap luralt^"t' q- dua 6, tulu urnnllniiuurl dd|il W*wn dcnlon

TLnuhat . ?rn1uh,r,* budanrhun irllrtnn yy d;prtatar ,rnlut non rnuh,'1cL,:ultnr rourriyu balat l*? liltrl,strlnt: 11-

7 ' Mrnlulavrl; [a1h|, 4"b l,tvthrl bv,kuar lolup yrnlrrho l il,'n*a, J . 3.q,s. L fupfr,til

( bakaan Plrr'rla'l

&. Mrnlurrrvr Tnnl[.tarr,rn fr*lo tuln1,,,lilun$,,'h 4 1

l. Milr1,*,,^^ r^tt\'^usb ftT^ r*rn1'.,1i[aruur/,un rvunl;tfulr1,r l'n'tl'ul 4'l


17/114

IfI

I-\:i'B

----1,- -F,


18/114

E. ttamt ?eno$,ron

-96-iDO

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I

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-\;E

s:c


19/114

g

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l. 'r ttr o tcY o .o o o

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20/114

a._F

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c{oo

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21/114

a-gd4-.bJ::J

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22/114

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cO

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o

=*gs


23/114

t- hali'a lata tt4it flr


24/114

|. buhaan htu1lengalur

IPdhun

o tt ad poryo ftplltP' ?r - P,

_. [ro_6_1,oss) mka, tr, ogg rnkq

r

DtUt qtr Q

q, t/n. ca. [Qt' 6t ).s, g/ts . D,683 . 0, orl''b rtr'tsr (r)''r (^1,')'' 0,oootg6 YntA

|,oy ailput (lo)

?u" Q' Ht f, 0,ooo ts6 ^tl . lt,o88 . ilro L^tl\ (,r)( N/rr.)' 3t , t41 walt

Dala \ut rnolor (p;)9i . V.l. (org

. llo. 3.t . O,B (V.n), \b ,2 wo{{

[{r'tenrt hrdralrr(t)

\'?' bo\"' ga'l4tl wlt. x (oo%

662,L 0a{t

= 5,709 'lo

nt- &q


25/114

c. Bukoon Latul pvlafur fuluran'. ileod fmpo (dp)th' Pd-h

' (?,5 - (-a, aail) nko' 1,Q 49 rnka

" Debil air t0)c) " sls (4. HQ"t t/D

, L/r, 0,6g3 - o, o5g r,g ft ,& (r)''t'O.OOt\ m?/s

, Dala oufat 0,)?o . Q' ttp'f

' o,oor3 . Q,qqB . 98to ('l)till:/*t), Ix]., E6g ua*

, Dala loptrt nrobr (P;)Pi' v'I 'coro

' )t'o ' 4' o,s (ul6a1, \oi u.n{t

. Llrmni hidrolr', 0)I.- P" * lao'(o,P.= l17,6ag wall x toolo

I oq,

r lL,12 'lo

(^/,,\o't

uratt

Ut - l,F


26/114

&. Bukaon ltotrp pngahr a Prtnmrtileaol F fo [tlp)l{,= Pa- P,' . [,r,s - (- {,oe)] p1o

. 6,58 nkaDs6rl 0.r, [q,lQ , $/,r ' Cq' ttQ ''t 6i

'$ls ' o643. o,olt,': or oolOgt ,n"A

|.olo oulpal [P,)

Po' Q'Hf ' tr-- o,ooJqr.6,SB,: l}E, zrt uualt

Dolo input nrofor (P;)

?i'vi Loro' llo ' 4'5 'O,8' ltz wall

[[i,ten,i hidrolr"trl)\' f "roo"b

, | 35, ot3 (,ruft'|qt ur+t

= |7,6187 o/.

(nl''5 1^7,,10't

eero L"'/,\ tn) U/^4

(tr)(A)

x toolo

,c/ -rg


27/114

t- $ahnona tlmd

l{P

kot*p ptnXahr 4 yutarnvr

r'ry tth), lA- ?t-- o- f{,eg6) wrkq. 4,v75 rnkaatr ([)o/r ' cq' ftQt'n ,frlS/f s 0,68] . o, 074 ''r t/ ). 1,gl0,oo 2\64 ^tl

o Dehf

o'(r)t'n (^/r')''s

Po'

' 0a1a fnput mobr [P;)P;' l/.t'corO

' )to. 4tL . og Cu)(n)' B{4,8 uu'l{

' L\irienri hidral' E)\' X xtu'f', 116, 44t walt r,rro

L44 ,I wall

' l\'6(qol'

, Dala ou\u{ [P")

a- th )O,oor4o{ . 4,g1e . gg,D 0'h) h)}u/^t)116 ,441 walt


28/114

t- tU,aoa lc4tuf f*Xotot 6 fihranll,ncl guvnl tHp)

llg,Pl-Xr, o - [-e,t6Q) mku' 5,168 mkq

Dsbrt air C0)Q, t/r,, .tQ.trQ,,t m?

= S/rs 0,683 O,olA ': o,bol4oq */

/* +lt trn)"t 1"7t")o'6

' [lolr'

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orrtpt

aflPI r')

t, O,oo J40{ . 6, t68 ' 4810, itt, 8q4 unlt

o Douo inpul rnohr C P; )Jr?i. V.f'cote

-. r2o. 4,8 . o,8 (v) (n)

' 9q4,8 vtall

irienrr h,drahr (1)t\\ L x roo%,?i

. tl(,8 64 ouott r taoo(,,t|q,8 watr,

, 14,4tt't "(o

lil -aJ


29/114

l- ho\ lryrh., 5Phamn

fury ttlpt, PI. P,' o' (- B,to4\ rrrLc' 9,30q hks

h*ro.

' ltudt}fl

Dar

o:

lolo

Po'

arr fQ)nltq CE' fiQ"u 6Tul,r ' 0,6g3 'otol6''6o, oolqilo n'/s

ouflul (P,)

E.Hr h0. oos.4ffi q,goq 98lo

, ltg,3rg6 ulot{0oqo iao,tl nuhr CP;)rl?i ' v,[. cor o

2 l2o , 4,N ' 0,8 tv) tn)" L44,L Pat{

Efi,tenri hrdrolir(l)

,l' L x ,oo?,'Pi-. 11.7,?2q wil+ , too%

\44,s wul(

' 15 ,3og "lo

( r)"t Lo /,,)u't

("'t/t) (rrr) (ru7rr)

lu e l9


30/114

h- Eakoan lratup penlatur trll (Tutaran peouh)pqp (h)

Pd-P'(o- Cs,14)) nka

t 5,44 nka

at (Q)\hs cQ ' HQ tt8/B 0,683 . o,o1al'to,oo t569 ^t/,

o tlrod

t{p

o DrtrlQ'

" 0a1" ou{gat ( ?r\D.tO -

" a1aPi '

' $rienr,j'

,[;x

f r. rs(

a +lr}: orooxsls . G.q4 . gsto b'l\ h)(N7rl' l37r llo6 uui{

,t'?,r+ nrokr 6e; )

V.I.corooto- 4,G o,gLol,G wall

hidrolrr 4)?o .- ,^ -. otn A l9v lt,rr

l37,llo5 waff&og,C waltr

gse 'fu

Lu)U)

r ltxzofo

ln )t' 5 (r/, ,)o'B

[tt ' 3a


31/114

I' Ptthi\an ultut fotnp fef 1q. Bahaan kot f fe1afur o lutamn

o lltad yarrp (tlp)

l{p' 0a- P', lcr- (- tro88)' lb, oBt nka

, Ddit dir [Q)Q , Bls - co . HQt'6 J;-?-

, sls . o,t4q . or,E {ly*1Mf,5 (n/,,)0,6; o^tl

, Dala ou,tgut (1,)|.o' Q' Hp' x

; Q 16,0BB g8(0 1m'11 6m)(ulm'): o rua{f

' D1o inpat mofor tP;)P; . v.l. oos g

. Jt5. J,(: b,L (u)ln),

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F

PE9)

9EP?11 "tg0RlTlJ

0 ai lrenA line ftlor^1'LQ.o,$t{C

. [.firenri kd,olt, (1)x loo '/r,

- O V,laII\41, t wqll

, DUL

t1= P'lft

v lw"/o

ttl -3t


32/114

b. Bukou,,r hnF pnyhr I futua,n, Head l*'f tttf)

Hg'P4- P'

' [rq- [- r,ss))hka10,36 nrko

oft ta'\el$ , co' rleo'u 6d0/rs . o,x q. g,ojg t.e ylT,ri- [rr)15 (r/,r)o,t

O,oooq6,^t/t

out?,r [ (P, )Q. llp.Yo,ooo56t - 16 36 . 3g(o t^7.) (r) f "/rr)

'90,t8( un{f

:

' DaloPo'

Pi ' t/.1. ra o: lS . A,9 . Org [v)(n), Aqg, g uuat{

. Efirienrr hi/rola Wr' 9" x roo"lo,orl

, Do1, ihlut rnotor (n; )

- lo,lu tnll448 ,8 wal(

' lD/6& olo

x loo '1,

Itr- 11,


33/114

Bukaan Latup Ptryatut r luhmrr, Heod p.rn1," (t{r)

l11, fd-h' [to'(-lpe)) mka.11,[lB mka

, 0rbit air (U)Q , slt, A. ll0'5 fiT

'B[$ o,B4E . oto67 'e {2au t^)''E ('A')o'43 o/og J ] lg ,t/,

, Dalo ootgu{ (P,)Po. a Hf k. 0,oo1319 . t3, rrB .ggto Uth [rn)/N/nlt)

' t I B. ?t? tuallo l,olo inyu( motor (P;\

pi, Vl. coj O: Jto . 3,1 . O,L (U)(n)' lao, 8 utla(.{

, 0firienti WAnlt (rr1)n), y , un-i,P,' lg8,1t: wall y lw'[,

6to,8 u.:all, 51 , 36 '(t,

ll'3?


34/114

buh,arr hfuf ftrtl ttut 3 pufutan" tlead fomfq tttg)

ftp' Pd- ?'

' (1,6' (- A,ra)) mtq' 1ta nkcl

o 0e,* atr fa)Q' s/rs tq. p{q"6 fi j

, g/rs o/g45 o,o1er'5< o, oozcflq ff?/t

' Dolo outlul [P,)Pu'a.tlp.k.' o/ooioTE 7,16 . clSto

I ) (3, Ol Vtdll

' Dolo ilprt rno{ur [P;)P; ' VI' cor g' ao6 - 3,1 .o.L (u)(n), 5o$, 4 wall

" firtenri hrlroln tt)

\' fr " r*'t1 l(0 r ol t^ra{l x too fo

5oB, 4 walt

: \?ro&o[o

,linn, [*)"t (^A')o''

$'|\ft) (n/n')

ht -r.,1


35/114

(. BuUaal k^hf lenyltn 4 11ulann" liead fompa iqt)

I\' ?,I- P,= [o- F,,7r)]nk+" D'44 rnkq

' Deb,f qir tA)Q, S/rs Ce. Hqo,r ,[;n

' $fr, . b,g4q - o, o'rb2't. o,o03 t7 j wt/,

o Dola oalput (pJ

Po' a. Hp y: p, ooJl79 . 5,q4, gg(o= lb|, 11 NaH

' Day rtga/ &)Pi'u'[' core

loE.'3) o,8 (v)(n)5oB, 4 uoat{

' ftrtnri lidmlir 0\)1' * x tcol6

. l("q , b? tpall6o8,1 wall

t 'lz, Z1 o[o

\l)"Nt [n) "5 (^h')o''

(ntA) 6)0,t/nz)

x lortflu

hr -lr


36/114

: h,toon hq pnyfar u palarnrr, HeaA fo'f (tt1)|lp' lJ- ?,' (0, - | E,q \) rni,,, 5,74 vnhq

' D,ht oir (qtQ, s/rs . Co . Hqlt .il;-. Qhc . o,Bq r - 0,77 ,ir lfTm-'0/063xgq ^'/,

(tn)t't ( "t/t')o't

, Doy ou{put (?')

Pu=6'\ ), o, oo 328{. 5,44 . 48to (r%) rrr) (N/n')= 116 , 26t watl

' Dola ingul (P;)Pi = u'I' col g

: zli . z,l . O rL (v) I-t+\: 508,4 uai{

tfirrqnri hidrohr 11)ql' P4 r,uu'1,'(', l1t , t67 watl xot,-(u

qOB /1 waft

: 31t 41 "lo

ur-'3F


37/114

. i,'o*l luly yyo*, |yutuan'lleo| Tonya t()

Hp ?d- P,

:

' Dtbitq'

P,'Q. Hr-Yt: 0,oo139J. q,q4., 1 1.013 luott

D^ro input motor (Ci)JI0; = u-l cor o

: IOB 3,I O,L: SoB. 4 uat{

Efi,irnr; hidroli, 4\I' L x too'1,'?,. . r&t , olt rua.{{ K

5oB , 4 t.rq(t

3g ,6o olu

(o - ('r, qq)) hkq5r 44 mkcl

a{r [q)B/$ . Co . i-[Q"6 fiI

b/E . o, t4g. o,078 r,6

o,c)o 3 aqt ^1ft

y'r -l.s t (r)t'r

7w1,')o'E

cJbto (,rt/t) fr) (s/r')

' Dal^ outfut (P,)

Cv) [a )

loo" n,

hr - r'1


38/114

Buh.aan hotF l*(M l,rl W f*)ll'.ad yo.n'ya ( Fltl

l{P' Pa' n, [o - (-E,\4) mko' 5.11 nka

De6if arr (q)

0. s/r ca HQ''( ,6;. B/rf Or8lc .0,o71 2l,s: b ,o (> 35o1 *t/,

, D^y at"(yul (r,)Po. 0 Hp .l: 0/ 0o 350t 5, 14 . 9glo

. l8c , L7 watl" Doqo inoq.t (ri )/t

Pi . V'[ - co.l e: ,os. 3,1 ' o,g tu)fe)' BoB, { r,ru{t

' {ufenr i hidrol,r (rl)'D^ol ' ;xoo/"" lBe , 31 tu[l ,^.. u/

qog,1-JJtx {oo io

= i6, 16 7"

rFg,e, Crn)''5 (,/,')0"

(*'/,\(il (u/,')

til -re


39/114

9. Pt hilslarn untutr frrf vri r

h=

, DoroI

P;'t,

Q'llr Xo -\o. gsto . U?/s) (mJ 1ru1r')0 ,ta{{

inl,;. molor Q;)

V't' cet O&to. &,9. o,z fr)(a)

\'lo , 4an{{

Lfuienri hr/rolu 4)'l ' +' 'uoofo

, -Ld.q - x loo,[47o,1wq+l

ol, o lo

a. bulaau Uu 11' yenlatar o yulawn, Head po"r1o (tttl

t1y = Fd-P'" l:o - o) rnk"' 3o mka

. DebiF oir tq\q ' ul, co. HQ''n ttt

, o/,n . b,t45. o',3 i nn I^lr,s (n6r)0,5. o n|/s

' Do1, *tFut k,\

ltl - 39


40/114

bhlan ,4+q yanqV 1 fr.rlarano llnt yonyo (ttp)

Q. pd-P'= (n'o) nkq= ?o mLa

, Ddit dh Cqlq ' t/tE' c@ ' Ho''6 q

. 9/ts . 0,6$. O,otge,s' 0,Oc: ogAl h9/s

?o'

' Dolo iapul nuotor (p; )

Dala ontput (Ul

a' Hp I0/ oo o 561 - Zo ' 39tolaE, zt Da{{

?i ' v'I' u:o-' 210 .L,q' orb bJn)" 6ll,z utq)I

, Lfulenri hidtolir (rl)M- P.' P,

'-Y rD

169,Zl D4[+'-# xloo"/"611t.;.^ t^'tatt

= a$ ,16o(o

fu-{;s-l- tnr)',e (rn Ar)o's

U'h fu) (P/^1)

ur -q0


41/114

(. B4rLqoh ltctup pnyhrr a luhranH&/ p"fo Lttp)}lp' Pa - ?'

' (- - ,r) rrrho: 2,0 rnkq

, 0tbit atr tqtq" 8fs. Ce

' Q/''' o'84e. Q1 e9 2.?Jl

HQ"t 69. o,(>61t'' /r *,nt/s

:

' DoroI

Jo..ll -:

, D1a oulpu+ (P, )

lo.a.ilf fo.oosztq ' Jo. EBro Lntl) fu) Uu/n)/1t 5 ,OB t^lot+

input holor (P; \\

v-tr' Cor beb . 4,1 ' orl (vt (-a)

= 19 1,6 ura{lu Dfiue urv' hcclrolir

@)"rl , y. ru7,t Yt

" 4fr, oB rpq{{ x (n,11,lLq , 6 ur.qt(

, 67 ,61 "L

(r)"t ('/r')''t

Irt - t{r


42/114

A. Sutrrn kntuf pngotun" Keod gurnp t.t{p)

11't'- P'

= [r[-o) rnko= 'lt\ mkcr

1 plara n

, 0ebt[ ar ao= aAv. ta - He,t's ,l;T

' a/r, ' or8z1c .o,u7.1,, Jf .g,st (r)t'c [n7r")u'r: 0,oo 3otg nt/s

, hJ" orrtgul (P")Po'Q'Hp rz o7oo3o?f . J,5. gSto L^th tm) cp/rn3)

-- n6, )4 vx,l+yrrotor (P;)

brts. 6A. o8 Cu) (,*)r,$cft

hidroltr V)P " rboy,UIt

" Mlo ingur9l . v'I

, too. S3z

'E{irr"enr

io) '

- 22C, )4 }JAI+IB:r uqtt

' J7, lg "/o

Itt-t{t


43/114

" Da,for,tgut (&l

a. trf ko/ao3(tg l,ooq.ggto l^'tr) 6)P/n )llt ,lq wall

a. Bekaan

o ttead

l'1l

o Debilt=

h\ f*f{*4 gutamntu*t (,t{g), h -?,

' (r- [-r,soq)]mkqz 7,9oq mkqcir (a\$/w. Q. Hq ''n ,,14q/,t - o/g 4c -o, o76i,fO/ o 03l'lg "'/,

(rn)"r 1^f*1u'(G,

?o'::

" Dar3o ing,r{ rr'tor (P;)Pi, v'r' co,t b

' 3-oo' E, - ory CJr) G), $ Q rDqtt

"Llirrenri hi,lnola

9),r1 : ?"

, [ ?t ,71 ,tta11 stX IDO la

Vt v:trll

. 11,3 6 '{o

ur"qi


44/114

I I)o(toan

'Head

Hp,

l,rq yoyrttwrlory"

(ttfl

P4- P'

6 yuturan

' 0ebilQ=

[o - (-:, rr )) nkq2,12 nr ,ta

arr (a)$/," - A HQ''to/rs o/Bqc.o,77r,sOroo 3ggs, n?/t

qVL-4,et

' D^y outp,.rt (P,)P,, Q |(F F

r oroo3at4 -A,7)= 07, 6g vuall

" W" lnfut nn'olor h;1Pi , v'I, cor g

" 9oo 6,3.0,b (r) (n)= g4g u,a4l

lD

T' ; " too"/o

'3## xt'so'L, 10,23 " fu

e8ro L"%l (n) P/^t)

(n)t'n (^/r,)o''

h"qq


45/114

l. 0ut{aon tu\ |rl{a/'rl' 6 ytwan" llea'r) yonyo (.(1)

tl1' Pl - ?', (o - (- z,taq)) rnha. \,L64 rhkq

o lcbtl atr (,O)0.$lrc- ce'flQr'cfi.g

*e/tr . orsla. o,o76x,r't

. 4"s- (n)r,r (nh,)o'n" O /oo l\q 2 ^'/,

' Doq^ oo(toat lP")'l I

F,"_ 0. t{r k: olooszqa ' 3,26q - %b (tn% ) (m) (ru7, ';. lo8 , ror tlatf" D{a ingut motor (p;)

Pi-- vT.cor e: 2@. Ert . o,g (,r)(a)

btb u.:qtt, Lfnrend

hi/ratr Crl)/rl: b- x too %?,

^ tog,Gt uq x tbo.f.S (6 asa'l(

" tjr3( "[,

\il- \f


46/114

h. Bukaan bhf p.rft* t*({ ( P^t ro peruh/o Htot pmp tHp)

nt,

o De brt

Q:

P; . u'[.ab= coo'E-0.> (v)fn)r boo ulra{ {

Efrrienr^ hilrol's (1)\' ?" r 1a> '1"

P;

' lzt'zl't wa++ XbO"fo%o wvft: \g,t8 "L

[Pa-?'){o - (- z,lze )) rnlq2,536 rnkq

etr (Q)tA, . ce.HQ',5 Gd

" thr . o,84r - 0ro791,t: O, oo35oJ nt/,

fi ' q.s{ (m)t'c P/r')o't

o Dalo outyut (r')Po' Q.rh k

c o,oo35or e,5zG. 18lo $tl\ h)P1^t1' lll , 47 wal(

" Dolo irrput tttolor (P; )

til " i{L


47/114

4' Pr,h,f,ulon un(uk Po^f Tankl 1.a. (Iulwn h'atuy fryot", o Tutatan

o Head ?onf^ tq)fip' ?a- P,

= hc - [- r,orr )) rnL,, t6, 088 nk"r

' Dobit atr trl)Q' glr ' co ' HQ"t rtrg

=t/s ' ottl' 'o''t /finr (uf'r Vft")" o nt/,

, Dola or.rf pat (P,)P, = a-tlg. F

: o. 16, o$8 . e8ro (*Z ) (') (b/,,,r)-- 0 c'rqtt

' 0a1a iolut mobr (P;)Pi ' v'I' cot o

: rt . ?,1 . ozy Cr)h). 5?3,

aulall

" [{irtenn hiolrotir (n)

n: f1 ,. k>o';,,P.

: owalt x kxlo5l l, t natt

.O/t,

IEI}ITTEOKN{Da,i trudli nnLq " 0,b7j

0$

s:tt6

tt, \1


48/114

b. Buttor,o Lahl1 fyt r 1 Fuh'rwrHt"d Vomla Gf \

[y, Pd - P'' [tr - 6- t, rr


49/114

c. buh,an htufo tler^d

nt,

" )ooil0..

3

rynylute

lalaram

p.f" [t{p)?J-P.

ttr- 1- v


50/114

A. Rrtkaa1, ha\ pqafur 3 putarano Heod fr1 tt)

t1, = 14- ?,

' (1t,f, - (- t,soq )) Ihkcr: t7 ,10\ rnko

" 0ebi[ ati tq)Q'$lr. c0.He"n [tl

, $/rr otlrll . oftlrt'r tfild' 0,oot3E7 *t/,

(,m)2'a (^A.)0"

. 0o1o otrtput (Q,)

o\o

Pi.

7

a' nf F0,oo(387 . t4,qo1 -9gro |rn3l\ U") (,u/^t)l9l, 8 t ruat+

inyut nolor (Pi)

U'tr - cc,s olto . 3.2 . o,9 (vJ fn)697,e vtal['

hilmlir 4)?..D'Trr(x)/o

l{l , S( tit x vco'lu637'brN

25,69 "lo

u r1'rteur

\,

[(-N


51/114

t. $*an hotuf furqatur 4ynta'or'o [cacl f^f (Hf )

Hp ' ?d-l,-- (tt- l-z,4qc)) rnko= l\r41L wka

' 0rlit 61i'. tO)Q' %r - Ca Hot,r /t;

, %hS . O,31j . Orog:r,tr' D,oo n 1g n2/s

. Dala oofut (P")Po . a'+{F f, b,oot'149 . l\,448 . 9gto

= isql) wal,lb. Dauta inpul $obr (P;)1r

Pr . V.i- Cos e= ?lto. \r?' O.g ('[A)

' 53 JrG uuat(, E{i'itni

h,d,olii g)/Yi ' lo o'I h xtoo /"

- 480,7LW x loo l"631, to w

' 4t'91'lu

[m]t'o 6rn7,' 1o'c

(n'l) (n) (N/il)

H -(L


52/114

f' Bu,tuan hhl frnt4tur 5 luhamntlecol yory" (+tf )

\'Qa- P,

' [tu - (-a,qgr)) m[q

" 11 , Q9 t nlcct

, Dslit alr (tll

1n'/511n1 /m7)

Q = s/r . c(t . ttq"t ,/"X' 0/t, . o,?13 ' e,cr}B 1'r: 6, Oo.lo2{ n'/t

Dalo ou{ak C'P")

Po. e.flf .ki 0,oo7ogq . ta , 911 . gglo. JF7,99 r^tai{

' Dlo inpur rn lor CP;)?i . u.I. (,o(e

. 9r0 9,\. or$ Cu)(l)' 6n1 ,c u.ra{l

, Ltitt*'ihrdroltr 4)\' fr * r*%. lq7, 99 t0" E f rtoo%

4t,9g "1"

/- g,gl (r)t'n (n/r')q'-

trr -91


53/114

t, Bntron btf ?qofrr b folaranftea/ fonf" (tlp)

HP ' PJ' ?," (9 - (- :,rza)) nrko, 12 z l2g wrh

)fiftar tq)0 , $lr - co Hg e,e ,1r.2 _' 0/,n 0/973. o,093 ,/t ' ,,U lt) t't (^/rr)o'r

' Oroog3lq o%Dala outlal C?,)

a' ci. tr Yotoo e3L4,rz,rz0 . g,o L^7) 6l p7*72t6, 5t wall

P;' v'tr'c.ot b'Jro.\/2.0/g Cu)h); 697,r ura{t

' E frrtenr. hi/ro{rl Cl)nl' + x ruo'/'

" Doy hyut rnohr Cf;)

r/6tb\w

537,o ur

61,71 %

x Pa "[u

lir - sg


54/114

l\uvaen

' hrad

\P'po*?" (t{f)

Pa- p,

Cr,a- (- t,o1q)) rnk,

' 11' 141 lnk't

' Debil- atr fQ\Q, t/r-Cq lto" fil

''/,E - o1}ts . D,oq6'A . /;r/t (t)t't (^/,r)0": o/ooe5 tO ^t/,

" Dalo outjut CP,)

F,.a tlf f: 0,ooa5t6 .|,44q .4A{D t*tl) 6)N/mt)' A8r .4S w4++

o Dq,, o inpul motor (r;)Pi ' Y'[' ce' e

, .rro . jD' ofi (u$'), 917. 6 tpa.tl

" {iconnh;Arolb

lq)nroo%

V"t"y rya* l.tt (putaran pnvh I

, l$t, {u w utx lDCr L

53J.u w

v1, Po.P;

6t, r:q o(o

lri 'tr


55/114

5. RrhihmXar tnluh fr?" Ftttl .

(v.e )

^. $u[o,r1 ltatuy penlator 0 flara/lo {cad

fr^f"CUp )

lrtl . Pd ^Ps' cro - t- o,gtoJ) mkc,= lo, bl6 rnha

, Do&0 a,i, CO)q' $1. ' cQ' flQl'a \67

,1/g .o/972. oi'n: o h'/t

t Da1ao,^tq,.rf fer)p,= rl Hg k

: o. 1o,Eta _Qtu= e ,laFf

o Daqa input tvro[or If;)JIPi ' u'r' cor o

' 915 1,B -o,S'-

191,6wall

o Etititn; f,rilrolrih)/v\- ?o d"l= n k loo-/"

Oyo olx l0o /u

49t '6 w

oh

(^t/,)

(nr)"n (n/,")o''

C^\ P/,r')

trt - 56


56/114

$utr.oar. Uat:uX y1r* r gutarar, l{eaa prnp" C Ug)

ftl ' t^' ?'' t(o - C- o, ula )) mk"' lo/ $(b rnk",

" De6it arr CA\Q ' g/', - cP' 6q:'c fil

'$/rs.o,t?r o,g3 t'o ,rdll7E-i tr)t'' (r(r,)o,r: o/ooo 1a ,n7/:

" 0a1e outp, l [P,)%" Q.rrg r: O,ooo t7z{ . lO, S(6 ' g$to

: lS, o watt001" dn1,ut rato[or I P,'\

?i'V'tr'coro= ,{(r,l 6$ tr,f,n)' 9(6 watl

fflienn hi/ro1ir t.,.r )1' ff '*o r,'

. tS,5oc^r-.

-x lw"[u

5tG u'

3,5$'["

(^'/t)C,n) (p/r')

tlr - fl


57/114

(.Bq[aan h\ ?yrfu t (ularal

o $eaol f*f" tHp)

\'?d- P'

. ((o_ 6- t,ra)) mk": ll ' ?6 rrkc,

' Dobil air (( t

?i , v'1' oos b: Jrc t,c o> Cu)fA)-' bDr., urqt't

" Efutenri h,l.oli1 U1)r -/41= Po etX (oo {o

?;

_- ga, tq ,p x u:r,.Gbo2' *

" )o1" {nf',.l rnolo,. Cli)

l1,28 '[,

rnt?ny,jG .qs.o L'"'h) [^) ttAr )

e.v/tn' c4 . HQt" 61

o Da?,?o,

0/,. ' O,z'lt 'o,ooc>f77 n1/t

ootgnr [pJ

a' hr 'l'o /oo(41'l .

Q6 ,5J rua{l

olcse 2'r r,6 g;t (t7, ) n'o (r/o,;)u''

k-rg


58/114

Bahqan htu1 penlotut 3 putarano llcad f.f Cnk)

tlp '?,{ - P,

" (?, | - C- t, 9ot)) rnl.c" Q,'1o1 hkq

' DebrtQ'

air [o\v/w - ce. Hor,. 6Xgf$.0,3U -o,oir2'b0zoo i3 st n\A

,u,o (^7)

I .9.[l

" Dolo out1,ul [P")

?". Q.nr.y. btool3ET g,io|: t:s. 3 r^lalI

. 0o1n input motor (?;JFi = V't' oo{ o

' g(o z,s - o. tv){.*)> b59,1 t,l,4{t

' E{r'ts1t; hi t.tit^ q )^-?. ut'l E x(oo /u

lr.f, tl t\) o,

-

X lOCt /"t"59,7 L^)

l0 , tr o/o

C') ['7'r;

(nr)t" 1 ,/sr)"'t

Ut- i9


59/114

Sr^t-r

o tcarl

ttp

" Orbit

ka\ plattrr A Tuvatanprnp" (ttP)

?4-h

[r - 1.r, z)) rvrkq7,72 mVa

4rr (a)

" Dyo out-put (%)

Q" $ls . Co. He ^,t ,lra-- s/,o . otllx. o,o931'r n.9.s(t p,oot-|4\ ht/l

?o' O tlf k' Orq>t749 j,7^ gB(U: [3], 44 wal*

o [)oqo inpul- mobr (P;\,lPi " V.I. Los O

: &(D 4t)."rg(r)[n\> 7or, 6 tPalt

o ftirienr. hr,t"lil- q)1= fr t'o'%

' \3)'14at xloo%JoBr G tnr

, 1L,li'/.

1r1t,.c [rn/rr)o'c

V'l\ Cr',) ("/'r,)

ut -Go


60/114

l' Bnknan katul fenytur r Putara/llea4 f*?o [tlP)

HP'Pa - u, (q - L- r,rec)) nk"

= 7,2G4 nko' 0eht air (.tlt

Q'Bls' cQ' Hqt't fi t'Q/,t - o,?73 - o,oBB r'c \trgsri Oroo &oz4 nt/,

o Day ourpur (Ut

oo. e.}lf.8. e 1o() JoJq , 1,eh . 1tgto L^t/n\-' 144 ,7f toaH

' 0^j" injtrt vnotur (e;)h' v.I- cor o

' lru. 4, s . o,u Cv) 1ra1' lro wat{

o Q]irienrr hdru\ut4)\ =l: xr*%

P,

_ fi4, Af w: _____ r ltx.r "/oIrG u'

. ll,oB o/o

Cmlrr [t4.1o"

(n\ (ulvnz)

lil- bl


61/114

q. Bul-oan kdfuf fryatur 6 puktano fleocl pornfa ( Hp)

Flp'Pe-P,

. [g - C- s ,got)) r,k*" 6,8o[ mkcr

' Debrl 4lr (o\O" g/ts ' Ca .no"'o ,/IX-

. t/rt - D/173. o,o93cf> o Ao a 324 n3/:

o Dala o,rf put [Po t

p,. e t|p f

[m)r,t [nf,t)tt,r

: o,oor3r{. 6/80g - qs19 (M?/r){m) [rr7rr;: t5 b, 1r wall

' Doq o inart nolo r ( Pi )j\Pi. v'I' cor O

, A.oB. 4,j. D,g CvXi): 110'$ ouatl

, Efi,ienrl hiotrol,t(q

)

\' Y x.oo'(ot?;

-- g'1:: xroct"(,,7lo,8 u

.- r,orl\ Y,

ul- c?-


62/114

h. Br,rkaan llortu1 f*1otu' futl C latarano Head pom1" (ttp)

' {T, Pl-Pr' (r - [- 4, ot)) nttcq' 6'at Yh[t"

, Debil air (.o)o ' tu/tr - Co . He''' 6t

- b/w o/?7j O,og6 t.,t oroc, as$ nt/,

fauh)

6l^, (r)"' (./,,)u''

' \a "ufpur (?")

po' Q .ilp k2 ,rob JsrG -6, os . g8 tr., yt/\ [r)' l9o r D/ wall

, Doln irpt noh,t (P;\Pi'v'f' cqlo

' e.o6. 4tB.o,b (v)Clt" 7$7, 2 wall

6ffirrrnri hrrl-(it Lrt)h- ?otl -

Fi x tooo['

- lco,o7 wlt/rt w

u looo[o

lg,6b'lo

Lb/"')

Itt -Gl


63/114

d ' Bukaav' kalup rHp, ' 7,te mkaHp, ' J,5o nrkcr

It'

4t

1rnla

(la,o9 + 30) rnks

o'/.

ol"

6. Ptthtlunlt n untul,. qornpa s&ta. Dulic.w kulug o

tl, , ' 15, og rnhull P, ' 30 unka

?s = tlP, tH?. ,h- ir:\r \,

16 ,09 mko

-

a o/o* 3o hrktl

o olo

" oo/o

23, Lt ",/o

57, Et 'f"

, 33,22 'lu

b Vuaan latq tHlr,. $'36rnkc'tlf "' 3o orko

- - Hp, +[1p,'^-lu-L.?, tr

L. 9uhsan \


64/114

4, ' H?'iHP' ' 1,* Sr.4t 'rlt

{' Bukaan ltutup El{p, . 1,14 mkqHp, ' l, ll rntcl

4" }1P' I HP'' |{ p, Hp.,T' I,

h. Bukaar, hhl lr,, ( lrkoon pnal )5,A mko\,5q nke

%, Ht',*ntt, 't . t("1, q],

1r ' 13'j7'lo\r' 11 ,lG"lo

(s.qq + z,so) hkq

t. SuLaan k"trr1 ollj,

HP,

[p, t Hp,t]3r

-

:

Hp, l(?^nr n

q,q4 hha

-_t11,?7'L

3.1o mhalq.\G'[o

4r : 31,4'l oL

'lt ' lo,39o{o

(q.qq + r,z:J hka

c. Buhoav,

Hr, 'HP,'

Vatul 4

5,14 nk.l

3,9o mho

. 2l , 48'L

6r\4 tnkq3.7c mV6

*qq nk" t 2Jz-nu.-'lqt4l t/o lo,3?"/o

qlr : l5.GoIt | 17,?l

, 19.3'861,,

Jl,g|'f,

: Q?.tt7 olo

"/"

'/o

Hp, 'HP, '

l\. t t "1"

ql, ' ?C,7C Y"flo z lt1,lg ,1"

(,g,qr, + 3.q41 hka$,14 mha---_-t10,76 'lt

9,51mha

-

15, lE 'lo

3'2e ) nl'i:

lrr- Qr


65/114

I Ptrhitunf'unft,r,l yory, yaratrla. h,rttaan kotrp b

Qn

Q.

\p"

D fizA

o n1/\

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67/114

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70/114

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t. PonTa lurpolCrrufL Bt.t Hubullan anlua Voytfut C0) drrSon Htocl y"nyo CHp)

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71/114

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72/114

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ilrleranr{on'

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73/114

htqrr fatk hntbat 16.1 ;r0'2 | fi' 3) nwllunfuttt.ra Lamhzttt"

litr yn1 drnuh'Li ohh trtuah yornp,r t*nggal )onl diolumrikan secar"t lunllol . 0u-

|it^r .1 *unu,rn\uttnrr

hubunr,lonarl/rara

-Vuyaylo, [Dl dotylanheod

p"my'Cnp)re -

cata ltortltr hu,l'un1a,r hrldra Vayuttrtr [tt) bribatrdtnl lntuJ dwyn hud y:nr,a,4fabrta kapo.ntar [Q\ nrem0l)ar , na["a hoad puuer (,t|p) ju1,, ,l[or' 1rs{h6uqr, hubu-ilfun ttr:e but atrnn wrsm,{tmhk trrrur Janl rrietrurll,turl

(laratrutt| \ . AInn loluyiku,ua . 1an1 olipttolch hrdayal to[rapa dt/ra f\ rnwtyhni f'ml[nrlanlan dtna-ta lttdayal

Xatir 1pT1tait{, }lal rni .krir* \arcna hilar

lnyantav (0) yrrg vIn{, }idah seytrti (du' litik-t,}th gatrl lainnlo yaq oemrtiht tnlai Vayaulat &lyrrX btrbcda 'bela . Hnlini larcna huantl hhtinla saal lwbauun hnlXi ltuel air

dayat phcarr v-norah , X diyetqbrnn"l,,i:t'il ,,":*r':r:.:;:rni],"r^ro',1)'fenbd|"aan

ul.uran rkalany nhtnlga perlu dibanfu dw,1^n y(nlyrit \an arlattrulit dalun . lenbauanla ,karana .lerdayal. iatah. antan f^yf',, dun lalat ttla,nhrt1t1" htsalahun tpcmtracuan duyal terl,rr/r'. '

.Pada yall- 0 t /'' hfih tqit nmflrvrfa xllar hwd yonpo yntl tebthhur dattyada fih'k t. Cehqrurnl a nlai leiralrut lelih bul fun ltltb E'alai wnbentuh yfh Merrumorn . }lal 1n'' leiya,h lsrsnq hwanrl telttrtlo ,lalon fffibausan 12-Vanan hiny Cl,n,u,n cyulv suctrun\. ?oao *nla yam,aman tch,tnun Wtay int itun"n1o hdalr [60 honian, ttblu batludh,.nhtnyla menqakilolkan futan1 vuhdnlaylo,r, ycmbacaan leltonan hiny ' (F,) , ku'a,lahan yffifiaesrt ini bntyrny,,,l^t^

trrhaolag yer'l^,iunlan pitai hwd fnyany , tlinana syuai f((nrn6t^:hlP' p/.Ps

dr;rxe^^ , tlf , Hud yompn (mla\U ' Ielr.man tthan / dttoharle lq[*' -, nrtrq)?t

'Iilanon hitap ( am H, a rnko)

' 6m[ih rir.: Ultnuvrlukarr ha0unnan Anlura.huyaifat 6] dtvrlel dolo ou1ul(?o),seu,a teorflru ha0arrlan hnlara layan'tar kulon dalo outpul s'eharuvtlu l1r -

bodul. lrl h lor+ hanyrr rrepyrupoi 4arrl horiranral atal, vlnfar laylba fcup"urfar,

fq mdnq ltrubohun bttarny nrlai dala oUlpul huny ru}krt , Nanrun p,/u oyalilharrl f*wbuun t lmttahurr y111ai day ottVul 6da lavy bew ada lla luwlhtciletlli.nlqo tnmltlolhm lmva yanl b$beAn dewlan laru teorilir hal int le,jadi hlrcnahu,arrl ltht,nr1a yilahhlnn saut rrvmlaca hetatu4a ni(ar l&urtan hi,ap pa,la prersxrrqaye xchun {PJ' Jayr lthanuu ladu frtrsun d4ugo durcha,qt LpA\ lanq

dtha

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74/114

nnlknn htlal,t hatilnla tlnla \*1 itrdyal yoUtrhirrly kydt f(,mbacuan yng ttdab vdtd.Kilaluhanurlanah 'lt1l1ad,ap

yuhitunynvrilai head

lrrlonlo,

ala+ uhpr takttnan hrsebut

yenbowan ini ahun berye-

lqu&tYe$arnaan

"

}lf' P) 'P'dlnana, }lp ' lhad prp^

PJ ' Itkunan tekanP, ' Tftunon hitaP

Kemuhon Yrnlai dati fuad r,n^Yo ini alun flethftnlarurri yocl,l niiai da-

1o out[lrrlnlo , teruat Yt(Jamaan 'r lo, q U.ldirnana . ?o = Dala orrlpat

Q' hlil fluida[uat]\( n31i)

tlp' llracl prrf (rr'ka)b - Beut Pru llurda A/^t)

lanlrrsarnaan

dtalat ol,trttahui trrhura nilai do1^ oulput It'l [xr[aadrnnlurr,rr du,rlan heuil yomy tHp). [ehintl3n buar l'{cdlnt nilait htad lony buy-

vrfnrrrh [any''rn,1 terhadny dolo outyutnlothn*Ao, r-i.; rnrnun;ukun hulwtyn anlura . hnytnlw h\ donyn elt*nn'ki)"

Seuta lail btrar lrunl dod hwva ,fr1 krhntr[r hanyir sttuai olenlan ]eoti.lJam,rn

at)n bcbivayo lrnlthldrildn yodo ht,[ F,0,H , mnylani fenuunah olriienn.Hal inikrp,d, \atna fahldr^ l.wan,1 ltlrh dalun rnamku ttilai Lapritat I lmtchra Ii-lar nhur yry dtlunaltn vr*ah nuanytnq air tbalanlo Sanyl trerrl rehinly wt

flatdany lin11; ttokabulot tbtlu ruah dilacq wn1ahr)alhan vdunt 6( \o,q

ltylnrcr lturan vdh'/^ ' knyluln fni cctvrh lvuanaan "'

a'yd,;nqva, (i ' de0i{ ('Yi'l\

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75/114

o. pomp JDII

Cnopf, In.4. Hutunlorr ontarq lrap,rhl (til ly* HuA p'nyo lp)

Klhtantlan:

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76/114

6ontqr 0 s antara ka1o,t1a1 $\ ol\on olla ot,l*tlt$un1an(r, )

l(thranlo, PonTo lert 1

; Porr, terir

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77/114

0rmfrl 0.c llubwolan onlan fufttlvt (A\ ltnyn efttenti ttt,tnl,, l )

kri*or1on , __ : lonp, ,l%nya z

(onyo lert

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78/114

Kaullttt,tila ?o*fo ynl dtoyerartkan ec&ta (eri Arluq*uh Tafa X r, t . f .(E.r; dan rrr .o . Grafit [.a rrcnuiuLar lwlunSon anfura lUyrutat Hl du1u, IUa,)poop [tlp) . Kuri'a

1m1lulenluh wtornilrki uktrt

l*l*y^,1u^/

lu,tudeD"du1o, l,or_

ya_[eorrfri Jrnl

i{turra:n1a Sunakn br*, trrhi la1"tht (Q) mok" uitai-hq./ pwt.

fa ttlpl rcha',la1o sua"tu Veil,er':i1ila* funtuu lturvo Yrfon *rlaA y"*t't,t^ i, G, H , hi*o^o yada hHU. - trttt4 tenotu+ wwl,lv; hilx hat) yorf "(rtp)

1au1lrl,hberar d,fu,iilnf,ran dntlan ht,t, stbthnnla 0irit^ u) .\,ehu*ny,

n,lra hen,l' try" yil, l,'t,t 'f,cr, H lrbiln twdah Aot niioi hrin v.tloti^' v,iqdikatrtna yrahlikan hurlnl {ehti na( ntlalulao ptrnlacrron tehana4 lilrop )"n lel.alan

ItVan l"k alo[ uhr,. relnialy Mvyen1aru, fd' atba, IeaA F^f^1" . plnrr^h urtnf [


79/114

trnrfrh '6t.a hrentiniutron hulunlan anlara luytl* tQ) d"\on dyoc[rneun

'hnzlrol,u tl) . "llurva1an1

'htl2n1r6 tudoh henat "d,ima^a yala vdonn

b'uhuan apalararr

rarlryti ayulwan

lewv mehinlh{,t ML, elacnnny l^ Wu'd,un Ynenuru,n Y^ bulroarr kfuF tolanjrrtnlr, Nrlai tlunn (1) yauliuubh'ubal, in alran cuderwul tltOnrn1lv,,t yal" ,)aridtl bukarrn ^fup

hiqg" yerferyah-{yr Co r,mn6ai I ), dan" lrarttudtot' l.trnbalf berlrurol faAa wrtati berlkdnX.

. ?ilu'

bnhon ni{ai efuitnr ini lt1adi pta hu,vo F0mF4 rffi r dan ?o^f hi g dioa.Ia Ll i,'szi,,^,,i dcnl"nu pcrubohar, doy^ oufutn1". Voi lteAw yo*p^Itrrelat, rrttl4.q' duuy^' yuknoat,

'l' L"too%

il,lnono. \ " efuietrrn hv,lrrL, Co/"\?o , 0a1" o"ty,r+ FrnF (un+t )9i, b^f *ft fo*f- [r^,a+l)


80/114

:- ?onpe pamlcl{rm}itr[r.7 ttulunlol ot+ua hp*thl tOl olula*r Vle'd fo'lr?a ttt)

Itclcranlan, ?omya 1

Pornpa r

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81/114

CrrallL 0. S Hubulorr a*an l,,swte.t (0'l drnlan \d oufya ft")

ItetetanSan ,

A

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Ig,oo26to; aB 2,cSl

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82/114

bl4fik 0 flri*u1rn .rn{ara tiapa.ribr [Q) dllgarr efiiun,i fnic{rciu iOf I

Ketetnnian

4 ( o;o)B (o,ooorlq ; g,o? )

r [0,orr0]7? ; 22,34)g ( o,oo tlb? ; 3i,68 )g ( 0,0017{rf ., 1z,9zlp (orotl.zor4 ., 41,)11

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Ponrp,l

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h' (oroorstr,, tg,xt

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83/114

Karau,toirhtrtn*to fnf diopcran'Lah frrara para{cl drluT,Hor 1*1.1 ,x.? i 0.8;

.[.q- l"/" l*lit,0t.z ,rrnrnuniukao h.r.buny" ta1c,r.,'ta

(U) dcnlar, hta,l pornpa, (Rp)

lutu \onjterbqtu.t, Aai 4u6 haril prtobao6 rudaln menlroufi lu*uo |ronr,r

,dinrnnlburarny nrtai \ud yny" tt,g l rton nuningl,ra.f daoi ,tawati bukaan t ranpa,

TaAafH\.aon full, Xu,uo ,lun,) lttbentut, duri yonpu f,rratrl I tcdfu"it, hryd,t' yw\tn,anry0n tfaifu YA/) ill,tt' ,, dimnna heaol torf, redrh,.l lebrX bora, dati trtik (etelu.lhTr.r .Peqin'p,rnlrn tn, {rrJad, l.arcnu kuranl lrtr}rnt1a frak}ik44 raat rnrndtanrla,: ttltcrvrar^ h,srp dun lekanan ls,kqh yad^ al"[ ul^r. Vutreda dontlda lo^Fparatel e linanu ntlai lodo },trtt a hl,h heul i.ui hil,ir fi(fu B .Nqnonfetdah {titt f} {erjadi fnuruha,

\i-htap p"a, lu,ro.

, . Crt:u. 0.9 unvuyahan hdu 'lan an(ary qrnfu (Ql

11r.ru,fr, 'Leo) (uru^

I\tr,bentutr'teuui deyat, 1,r-n ttonlil

r,ilar d1,,,*lu:nl rv,rrrrnlhr^r f^lt^ ttaql; buLoun o h,n11a 6

lo lrrale I r [cdanlhu t, laAi f"f [wattl t 6uhot^n b hirr,,lr^A[on hhy; 1,tu hrt^*" frtt tt/t L,ri dtyur,la,',ht oteh nilaitomtqqd ,

(euailernmun

.

w^"limana

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m 3 Uji Pompa Seri Dan Paralel

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