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*P H]NFvH]NF lGIDM .............................. 29

(P .<DL JFNvlJJFN .............................. 38

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!_P XC[ZDF\ UF\0F S[8,Fm......................... 54


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!#P ZB[JF/ ........................................ 58

!$P JFZ;FGM 5|`G ................................ 58

!5P CF~GG[ G;LCT .............................. 59

!&P SFhL SMG[ GLDJMm ............................ 60

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V[ D]HA SCL V[C,[A{TGF V[8,F OhFV[,

AIFG SIF" S[4 T[ D,pG[ U]:;FDF\ VFJL hV[NG[

S{NBFGFDF\ DMS,L VF%IFP

ZFTGF ;DI[ T[ XSL ANAbT[ :J%GFDF\ Ô[I]\ S[

—V[S XB; 5F;[ VFJL T[G[ ,FT DFZLG[ AM<IM S[4

p9¦ hV[NG[ S{NBFGFDF\YL KM0L N[4 GlC\ TM VtIFZ[

H TG[ DFZL GFBLXP˜


D]TJÞL, VF :J%G]\ Ô[.G[ ÔUL UIM VG[

hV[NG[ S{NBFGFDF\YL AM,FJL .GFD VF5LG[

SCŸI]\o —TDFZL H[ SF\. CFHT CMI T[ AIFG SZMP˜

hV[N sZCDT]<,FC[ V,IC[f SC ŸI]\o —DFZL

CFHT V[ K[ S[4 DG[ ZÔ VF5 S[ .DFD

C];{GsVPfGL SAZ p5Z .DFZT AGFJ]\ VG[ T[

HGFAGL lhIFZT SZJFGL T]\ DGF. G SZP˜

D]TJÞL,[ V[ AFATM SA], SZLP T[ JBT[

hV[N B]XLvB]XL Y. ACFZ VFJL XC[ZGF

AÔZMDF\ GLNF SZTF CTF S[4—H[ XB;G[ .DFD

C];{GsVPfGL lhIFZT SZJL CMI T[ B]XLYL ÔI4

T[G[ CFSLD TZOYL VDFG K[P˜


5P +6 ;JF,MGM V[S HJFA

V[S lNJ; AC,], NFGF VA] CGLOFGF 3Z

5F;[ UIF4 TM ;F\E?I]\ S[ VA] CGLOF 5MTFGF

lJwIFYL"VMG[ SC[ K[ S[4 .DFD HV ŸOZ[ ;FlNSsVPf

+6 JFTM SC[ K[ H[G[ C]\ 5;\N SZTM GYLo

s!f T[VM SC[ K[ S[ X{TFGG[ HCgGDDF\

AF/JFDF\ VFJX[4 56 X{TFG VFUYL 5[NF YIM K[

TM VFU VFUG[ S[JL ZLT[ .Ô 5CM\RF0L XS[m¦

sZf T[VM SC[ K[ S[ B]NF SIFDTDF\ 56 Ô[.

XSFX[ GlC\4 TM H[ RLH CMI KTF G N[BFI T[ S[D

AG[m¦

s#f T[VM SC[ K[ S[ ;FZFvGZ;F SFD SZJFGM

A\NFG[ .bTLIFZ K[4 56 T[D GYL4 A\NM B]NFGF

C]SD lJGF SF\. 56 SZL XSTM GYLP


VA] CGLOFGL VF JFTM 5]ZL Y. TM AC,],

NFGFV[ V[S DF8LG]\ -[O]\ p5F0L VA] CGLOFGF S5F/

p5Z DFZL 5MTFG[ Z:T[ 50IF4 tIFZ[ VA] CGLOF

VG[ T[DGF lJwIFYL"VM U]:;FDF\ AC,], NFGFGL

5FK/ NM0IF4 56 AC,], T[ JBTGF B,LOFGF

;UF YTF CTF4 T[YL T[VMG[ SF\. SZL XSIF GlC\P

56 5S0LG[ B,LOFGL 5F;[ ,. UIF VG[ B,LOF

5F;[ lXSFIT SZL4 A\G[DF\ GLR[ 5|DF6[

;JF,vHJFA YIFo

AC,],o D[\ TDF~\ X]\ AUF0I]\ K[m

VA] CGLOFo ;]aCFG<,FC¦ X]\ AUF0I]\ K[m

TD[ DG[ V[J]\ DF8LG]\ -[O]\ DFI]"\ S[ CÒ ;]WL DFZF

S5F/DF\ NN" YFI K[P

AC,],o NN" S[J]\ K[ T[ DG[ ATFJM¦


VA] CGLOFo JFCPPJFC¦ NN" 56 SM.

N[BF0JFGL RLH K[m¦

AC,],o sV[f TD[ TM .DFD[ HV ŸOZ[

;FlNSsVPf p5Z CD6F\ H V[V ŸT[ZFh SIM" S[ B]NF

DF{H}N K[ KTF SIFDTGF lNJ;[ S[D GlC\ N[BFIm

sALf VG[ TD[ SC[TF CTF S[ X{TFG VFUYL 5[NF

YIM K[ TM VFU VFUG[ S[JL ZLT[ .Ô SZL XS[m TM

TD[ 56 DF8LYL 5[NF YIF KM4 TM DF8LGF -[OFYL

TDG[ S[D .Ô Y.m s;Lf VG[ TD[ SC[TF CTF S[

A\NF 5MTFGF SFIM"DF\ ,FRFZ K[4 H[ SF\. SZ[ K[ T[

B]NF SZ[ K[4 TM TD[ DG[ B,LOFGL 5F;[ X]\ SFD ,.

VFjIFm TDFZF bIF, 5|DF6[ H[ SI]" T[ B]NFV[ SI]"

K[P

VA] CGLOF VF ;F\E/L R]5 Y. UIFP


&P DC[,GL IFNULZL

V[S JBT CF~G ZXLN[ V[S VF,LXFG DC[,

AGFJZFjIM VG[ AC,],G[ SC ŸI]\o VF DC[,GL

NLJF, p5Z DM8F V1FZDF\ V[S pDNF G]STM ,BM S[

H[YL .DFZTGL ;FY[v;FY[ DFZL 56 IFNUFZ AFSL

ZC[P

AC,],[ T[GL p5Z VF JFSIM ,bIFo

——VUZ VF DSFG TFZF 5MTFGF DF,YL H

AGFJ[, K[4 TM VF8,]\ GF6]\ BR" SZLG[ T[ .;ZFO

SIM"4 VG[ B]NFV[ TVF,F .;ZFO SZGFZG[ NM:T

ZFBTM GYLP VG[ VUZ ALÔGF DF,YL AGFjI]\

CMI TM h]<D SIM"4 VG[ B]NFV[ TVF,F h],D

SZJFJF/FG[ NM:T ZFBTM GYLP˜˜


*P H]NFvH]NF lGIDM

V[S JBT s;]gGLVMGF 5LZf X[B H]G[N

AUNFNL 5MTFGF D]ZLNMGL ;FY[ AUNFNYL ACFZ

GLS/LG[ H\U,DF\ ;{Z SZJF UIF VG[ D]ZLNMG[

C]SD SIM" S[4—VF H\U,DF\ AC,], SM. 9[SF6[ CX[4

tIF\YL T[DG[ AM,FJLG[ DFZL 5F;[ ,FJMP˜

D]ZLNMV[ VZH SZL S[4—T[ NLJFGM K[4 T[YL

TDFZ[ T[G]\ X]\ SFD K[m˜

5LZo —DFZ[ T[DG]\ SFD K[4 DF8[ T[DG[ AM,FJL

,FJMP˜

VF ;F\E/LG[ D]ZLNM H\U,DF\ H.G[

AC,],G[ XMWJF ,FuIF4 HIFZ[ AC,], D?IF4 TM

T[DG[ 5LZ 5F;[ RF,JF SC ŸI]\P T[VMV[ VFJJFGL GF

5F0L4 T[YL D]ZLNMV[ 5LZG[ VFJLG[ JFT SZL4 TM

5LZ ;FC[A 5MT[ D]ZLNMG[ ,.G[ T[DGL 5F;[ UIFP


5LZ[ Ô[I]\ S[ VMXLS[ V[S 5tYZ ZFBLG[ AC,], ;}TF

K[ VG[ B]NFGL IFNDF\ DXU], K[P 5LZ[ T[DG[

;,FD SZL4 T[VM A[9F YIF VG[ ;,FDGM HJFA

VF%IM VG[ T[VM A\G[GL JrR[ GLR[ D]HA

;JF,vHJFA YIFo

AC,],o TDM VlC\IF XF DF8[ VFjIF KM VG[

SM6 KMm

5LZo DF~\ GFD X[B H]G[N AUNFNL K[ VG[

TDFZL 5F;[YL SF\.S G;LCT ,[JF VFjIM K]\P

AC,],o TDM 5MT[ 5LZ KM VG[ ,MSMG[ D]ZLN

AGFJM KM VG[ T[VMG[ G;LCT SZM KM4 KTF DFZL

H[JF NLJFGF 5F;[ XF DF8[ VFjIF KMm

5LZo C]\ UD[ T[ K]\4 56 TDFZL 5F;[

G;LCTGL pD[N ZFB]\ K]\4 DF8[ DC[ZAFGL SZLG[ DG[

G;LCT SZMP


AC,],o HIFZ[ TDFZL V[JL H DZÒ K[4 TM

C]\ TDMG[ 5]K]\ K]\ S[ TDMG[ HD6 HDTF VFJ0[ K[m

5LZo CF ;FC[A¦ C]\ ;FZL ZLT[ HDJFGF

lGIDMG[ Ô6]\ K]\P

AC,],o TDM HDJFGF H[ SFINF Ô6M KM T[

AIFG SZMP

5LZo C]\ 5C[,F —lA:DL<,FC˜ SC]\ K]\4 5KL

AC] H GFGM ,]SDM ,p K]\ VG[ 5MTFGL ;FD[YL

,]SDM ,.G[ BFp\ K]\ VG[ JF;6GL ;FD[ GHZ ZFB]\

K]\4 BMZFSG[ AC] H RFJLG[ BFp K]\4 WLD[vWLD[

BFp\ K]\ VG[ HDTL JBT[ ALÔGF ,]SDF ;FD[ Ô[TM

GYL VG[ NZ[S ,]SDF 5KL —V,CdNMl,<,FC˜ SC]\

K]\ VG[ HDTF 5C[,F VG[ HDL ,LWF 5KL CFY WMp\

K]\P


VF ;F\E/LG[ AC,], pEF YIF VG[ 5LZGF

JF\;F p5Z WaAM DFZLG[ SC ŸI]\ S[4—TDM ,MSMGF

D]ZXLN YIF KM VG[ CH] ;]WL HDJFGF VFNFA

56 GYL Ô6TF¦˜ V[D SZLG[ H\U,DF\ EFUL UIFP

T[ JBT[ D]ZLNMV[ SC ŸI]\o VDMV[ TM VF5G[

VZH SZL CTL S[4 AC,], NLJFGM K[ VG[ K[J8[

T[6[ VF5GL ;FY[ A[VNAL SZL H GFBLP

5LZo E,[ T[ NLJFGM CMI VG[ UD[ T[ SC[TM

CMI4 56 DFZ[ TM T[GL 5F;[ G;LCTM ;F\E/JL K[4

V[D SCLG[ 5LZ AC,],GL 5KJF0[ NM0IF VG[

AC,],G[ V[S H\U,DF\ B]NFGL IFN SZTF Ô[.G[

;,FD SZLP

T[D6[ ;,FDGM HJFA VF5LG[ 5]KI]\ S[4—T]\

SM6 KMm T]\ SM6 KMm˜


5LZo C]\ V[H X[B K]\ S[ H[ HDJFGF VFNFA

56 GYL Ô6TMP

AC,],o TDM HDJFGF lGIDM GYL Ô6TF4

56 X]\ TD[ JFT SZJFGF VFNFA Ô6M KMm

5LZo —CF˜

AC,],o TDM JFT SZJFGF VFNFA AIFG

SZMP

5LZo C]\ DF{SM Ô[.G[ DFZL ,FISFT 5|DF6[

JFT S~\ K]\ VG[ ,MSMGL ;DHDF\ VFJ[ V[JL ZLT[

AM,]\ K]\P C]\ ,MSMG[ B]NFGF Z;},s;Pf TZO AM,FJ]\

K]\4 V[JL ;eITFYL JFT S~\ K]\ S[ ,MSM GFZFH G

Y. ÔIP NZ[S JFTDF\ ÔC[Z T[DH AFTLGDF\ X]\

OFINF VG[ G]S;FG ZC[,F K[ T[ lJRFZLG[ H~ZT

5|DF6[ SC]\ K]\4 V[H 5|DF6[ JFT SZJFGF H[vH[

VFNFA K[ T[ 5|DF6[ VD, S~\ K]\P


VF ;F\E/LG[ AC,],[ 5C[,FGL H[D WaAM

DFZLG[ SCI]\ S[4—VO;M;¦ TD[ HDJFGF VFNFA

GYL Ô6TF4 56 T[ ;FY[ JFT SZJFGF VFNFA 56

GYL Ô6TF˜4 V[D SCLG[ H\U,DF\ EFUL UIFP

VF JBT[ D]ZLNMV[ 5LZG[ VZH SZL S[4

—VDMV[ 5C[,[YL H VZH SZL CTL S[4 AC,],

NLJFGM K[4 KTF VF5[ VDF~\ DFgI]\ GlC\ VG[ A\G[

JBT T[6[ VF5G[ D]B" AGFJLG[ WaAF DFIF"4 KTF

VF5 T[GL 5KJF0[ XF DF8[ ÔJ KMm˜

5LZo —UD[ T[D CMI4 C]\ TM AC,], 5F;[YL

G;LCT ,.X4 DF8[ VF lJQF[ TDFZ[ DG[ SF\. 56

SC[J]\ GlC\P˜ V[D SCLG[ J/L AC,],GL 5FK/

NM0IF VG[ T[DGL 5F;[ H.G[ OZL VZH SZL S[4

—DG[ SF\.S G;LCT SZMP˜


AC,],o VZ[ TDG[ G TM HDJFGF VFNFA

IFN K[4 G TM JFT SZJFGF VFNFA IFN K[4 KTF

XF DF8[ DFZL 5FK/ ,FuIF KMm

5LZo VF5G]\ SC[J]\ JFHAL K[4 56 C]\ TM

VF5YL G;LCT D[/JJF RFC]\ K]\P

AC,],o E,[¦ C]\ TDMG[ 5]K]\ K]\ S[4 TDM

;]JFGF VFNFA 56 Ô6M KMm Ô[ Ô6TF CM TM

AIFG SZMP

5LZo C]\ .XFGL GDFh VG[ T[ 5KLGM JÒOM

50LG[ Jh] SZLG[ ;]. ZC]\ K]\ VG[ T[ JBT[

O,F6LvO,F6L N]VF 5-]\ K]\P

AC,],o —VI X[B¦ AC] H VO;M; K[ S[

TDM SF\. 56 Ô6TF GYLP˜ V[D SCLG[ EFUJF

,FuIFP tIF\ 5LZ[ K[0M 5S0LG[ SC ŸI]\ S[4—;FC[A¦ C]\

SF\. Ô6TM GYL4 DF8[ TDMG[ B]NF VG[ Z;},GM


JF:TM VF5]\ K]\ S[ DG[ DHS]Z AFATGL TF,LD

VF5MP˜

AC,],o Ô[ TDMV[ 5C[,[YL H 5MTFGL

GFNFGL ÔC[Z SZL CMT4 TM C]\ TDMG[ D]SLG[ EFU[T

GlC\4 56 CJ[ TD[ 5MTFGL GFNFGLGM .SZFZ SZM

KM4 TM ;F\E/M VG[ ;FZL 5[9[ IFN ZFBLG[ T[

5|DF6[ VD, SZÔ[P

HDJFGF VFNFA

TDMV[ HDJFGF H[ VFNFA AIFG SIF" T[

p5Zvp5ZGF K[4 56 H[ CSLSTDF\ BF; H~ZL

VFNFA K[ T[ VF K[o s!f C,F, ZLT[ D[/JLG[ BFJ]\

sZf CZFD ZLT[ D[/JLG[ SF\. 56 BFJ]\ GlC\4 Ô[

CZFDYL D[/JLG[ BF. VG[ TDMV[ SC[,F TDFD

VNA AÔJL ,FJ[4 TM T[ GSFDF K[ VG[ lN, SF/]\

YJFG]\ K[P


JFT SZJFGF VFNFA

VG[ JFT SZJFGF H[ VFNFA AIFG SIF" T[

56 p5ZGL AFATM K[4 56 CSLSTDF\ BF; VNA

V[ K[ S[ lN, 5FS CMI4 lGiIT ;FO CMI4 TM H

JFT SZJFGF TDFD VNA SFDGF K[4 GlC\ TM

GSFDF K[P T[DH JFT SZJFDF\ B]NF ZFÒ CMI4 TM

H JFT SZJL4 AFSL SF\. DT,AYL S[ A[C]NF JFT

SZJFYL JAF, K[4 DF8[ T[ SZTF R]5 ZC[J]\ AC[TZ

K[P

;]JFGF VFNFA

V[H D]HA ;]JFGF VFNFA SC ŸIF T[ 56

p5ZGL AFATM K[P CSLSTDF\ BF; VNA V[ K[ S[4

HIFZ[ ;]J[ tIFZ[ TFZF lN,DF\ SM. D];,DFG

ALZFNZGM SLGM S[ A]uh CMJM Ô[.V[ GlC\4 T[DH

N]lGIFGL S[ DF,GL DMCaAT TFZF DGDF\ G CMJL


Ô[.V[4 p5ZF\T SM.G[ .Ô VF5L G CMI S[ T]\ ;].

ÔI tIFZ[ T[ TFZF DF8[ ANN]VF SZ[P

VF ;F\E/LG[ 5LZ[ pEF Y.G[ AC,],GF CFY

R]DLG[ 36L G[S N]VF VF5LG[ SC ŸI]\ S[4—TDMV[ DG[

BZ[BZL G;LCT SZLG[ CS Z:TFGL lCNFIT SZLP˜

5KL 5LZ[ 5MTFGF D]ZLNMG[ SC ŸI]\o —Ô[I]\m

AC,], NLJFGF GYL4 A<S[ NFGF sA]lwWXF/Lf K[P

S[JL CS VG[ BZL G;LCTM SZLm¦˜

D]ZLNM VF`RI" 5FDL UIF VG[ AWF

5MTv5MTFGF 9[SF6[ UIF VG[ AC,], H\U,DF\

RF<IF UIFP

(P .<DL JFNvlJJFN

HGFA[ TLAZLV[ 5MTFGL lSTFA .hFCDF\

,B[, K[ S[4 V[S lNJ; AC,], A;ZFGF DMC<,F


VG[ U,LVMDF\ OZTF CTF4 V[JFDF\ Ô[I]\ S[

DF6;MGF 8M/[v8M/F SM. HuIFV[ ÔI K[4 T[YL

AC,],[ T[DF\GF V[S XB;G[ 5]KI]\ S[4—VF CIJFGM

VFJL pTFJ/YL SIF\ ÔI K[m˜

T[6[ T[DGL H[JL JFT T[JM H HJFA VF%IM

S[4—H\U,DF\ RFZM RZJF ÔI K[¦˜

AC,],[ SCŸI]\ S[4—RFZM TM 36M CTM4 56

,MSMV[ sU]GFCMGLf VFU ,UF0LG[ AF/L GFbIM

K[˜ 5KL AC,],[ VZALDF\ S[8,FS X[Z SCŸIF H[GM

VY" GLR[ D]HA K[o

——hFl,DMYL D[\ B]NF 5F;[ 5GFC RFCL4 T[ V[

hFl,DM S[ ChZT[ VA], SF;LDsVPfGF GJF;F

p5Z AC] H h],D SZ[, K[P VG[ C]\ HGFA[

OFT[DFs;PfGF JF,LN ChZT Z;},[B]NFs;Pf TYF

V[ HGFAGF J;L ChZT V,LsVPfGL DMCaATYL


C]\ B]NF ;]WL 5CM\rIM4 VG[ T[VM H NZ[S ANL VG[

;bTLDF\ DFZF DF8[ VDFG K[4 VG[ T[DGFYL H DG[

pD[N K[ SIFDTDF\ DFZL GÔT YX[P˜˜

,MSMV[ AC,],G[ SC ŸI]\ S[4 DMCdDN lAG

;],IDFG A;ZFGM CFSLD K[4 T[DH T[ CF~G

ZXLNGM SFSFGM NLSZM EF. YFI K[P T[GL 5F;[ V[S

hAZN:T V[JM VFl,D K[ S[ T[GF H[JM VF

hDFGFDF\ SM. GYLP T[G]\ GFD pDZ ALG VTF

pNJL K[P T[ VFJ[, K[4 T[YL VDM T[G[ Ô[JF VG[

.<DL AFATMGM JFNvlJJFN SZJF H.V[ KLV[4

DF8[ VF5 56 Ô[ VDFZL ;FY[ VFJM TM AC] H

AC[TZ K[P

AC,],[ SCŸI]\ S[4—TDFZL VÞ, p5Z 5YZF

50[¦ V[JF DF6; 5F;[YL TDM X]\ OFINM D[/JXMm S[

H[ U]G[CUFZ K[P TDM JFNvlJJFN SZLG[ T[GF


U]GFCMDF\ VF{Z JWFZM SZXM4 DF8[ TDMG[ DVZ[OT

JF/FVMYL H[ SF\. .<D D?I]\ K[ T[GF p5Z ZFÒ

ZCMP˜

VF ;F\E/LG[ ,MSMV[ SF\. HJFA VF%IM GlC\

VG[ 8M/[v8M/F CFSLDGF NZAFZDF\ UIF VG[

AC,],[ SC[,L TDFD AFAT CFSLD ;],IDFGG[

SCLP CFSLD[ GMSZMG[ C]SD SIM" S[4—ÔVM¦

AC,],G[ CFHZ SZMP˜

GMSZM TZT H.G[ AC,],G[ ,.G[ VFjIF

VG[ ACFZ A[;F0LG[ CFSLDG[ BAZ VF5LP T[ JBT[

DHS]Z pNJL VFl,D[ CFSLDG[ SC ŸI]\ S[4—ZÔ VF5M

TM C]\ AC,],GL ;FY[ JFNvlJJFN S~\P˜ T[6[ ZÔ

VF5L VG[ AC,],G[ NZAFZDF\ AM,FJJFDF\

VFjIFP


AC,],[ NZAFZDF\ VFJLG[ VF D]HA ;,FD

SZLo —V:;,FDM V,F DGLtTA[ V, CMNF4 J TZS

,CJ J<UJF˜ V[8,[ S[ —V[GF p5Z ;,FD YFI S[ H[

lCNFITGF TFA[ YFI VG[ DGMlJSFZ TYF A[NLGLYL

D]ST CMI¦˜

VFJF ;,FDGM HJFA pNJL VFl,D[ GLR[

D]HA VF%IMo —J:;,FDM V,, D]:,[DLG˜ V[8,[

S[4—D];,DFGM p5Z ;,FD YFI¦˜ V[D ;,FDGM

HJFA VF5LG[ GLR[ D]HA JFTRLT SZLP

VFl,Do VI AC,],¦ A[;L ÔJP

AC,],o TDMG[ V[D SC[JFGL ;tTF GYL4

V[8,]\ H GlC\ 56 H[ CFSLD K[ T[DGF SC[JFGL

5C[,F TDFZ[ AM,J]\ G Ô[.V[P sVFl,D R]5 Y.

UIMf


CFSLDo VI pDZ VTF.¦ TDMV[ SCŸI]\ CT]\

S[4 C]\ AC,], ;FY[ JFNvlJJFN SZLX4 56 T[DGL

V[S H JFTYL S[D R]5 Y. UIFm

AC,],o ;FC[A¦ VF R]5 Y. ÔI T[DF\ GJF.

GYL4 S[D S[ B]NF S]ZVFGDF\ OZDFJ[ K[ S[4 H[ CS

Z:TF p5Z G CMI T[ CS JFTGM HJFA VF5L XSTM

GYLPsV[D SCLG[ AC,],[ HJF RFCŸI]\f

CFSLDo TDM ÔVM GlC\4 A[;M C]\ TDMG[

A[;JFGL ZÔ VF5]\ K]\P

AC,],o sA[;L UIF VG[ N]VF VF5L S[f B]NF

TDMG[ CS Z:TFGL lCNFIT SZ[ VG[ AFlT,YL

ARFJ[ VG[ VF5GL DNN SZLG[ CSGL 5{ZJL

SZJFGL G[S TF{OLS VF5[P

VFl,Do VI AC,],¦ VFJL DXSZLGL

JFTMDF\ OFINM GYL4 DF8[ ;LWL JFT SZMP


AC,],o TDFZF p5Z VO;M; YFI K[ S[

TDG[ CSvGFCSGL TDLh GYLP D[\ V[JL S. JFT

SCL S[ H[ CS GYLm D[\ TM B]NFGF S,FD D]HA JFT

SCL K[4 B]NFGF S,FD l;JFI ALÒ S. CS VG[

;LWL JFT CMIm TDM 5MTFG[ G;LCT SZL <IM4

5KL ALÔGL E],M SF-Ô[P

VFl,Do 9LS¦ TDM 5MTFG[ DM8F 5ZC[hUFZ

Ô6M KM VG[ DCFG .<DGM OFSM WZFJM KM4 TM

<IM4 C]\ TDMG[ SF\. 5]K]\ S[ TD[ DG[ 5]KJF RFCM

KMm

AC,],o C]\ TDFZL A\G[ JFTMYL ZFÒ GYL4

DG[ G TM SF\. 5]KJ]\ K[ VG[ G TM TDFZF ;JF,GM

HJFA VF5JM K[P

VFl,Do V[G]\ X]\ SFZ6 K[ S[ TD[ A\G[DF\YL

V[S JFT 56 5;\N GYL SZTFm


AC,],o V[G]\ SFZ6 V[ K[ S[ C]\ SF\. 5]KLX

VG[ TD[ T[GM HJFA GlC\ Ô6TF CMJ4 TM

XZDF.G[ R]5 ZC[J]\ 50X[ VG[ TDM SF\. 5]KXM

VG[ C]\ CS HJFA VF5LX4 TM 56 TDM VNFJTGF

SFZ6[ CSG[ DFgI GlC\ ZFBTF CS JFTG[ H}9L

5F0JFGL SMlXX SZXM4 DF8[ C]\ TDFZL ;FY[

JFNvlJJFN SZJF RFCTM GYLP

VFl,Do VI AC,],¦ TD[ DFZL ;FY[

JFNvlJJFN SZJF RFCTF GYL4 TM B{Z4 56 DFZF

;JF,GM HJFA VF5M S[4—.DFG X]\ RLH K[m˜

AC,],o DFZF VFSF VG[ DF{,F CS .DFD

ChZT[ HVŸOZ[ ;FlNSsVPfV[ OZDFjI]\ K[ S[4

.DFG V[S ÔTGL UF\9 K[ S[ T[ YSL lN,G[

AF\WJFDF\ VFJ[ K[ VG[ T[GL V;Z V[ K[ S[ ÒE


YSL .SZFZ SZJFDF\ VFJ[ K[ VG[ ALÔ VJIJM

YSL VD, SZJFDF\ VFJ[ K[P

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S,G o · ac,],[ 5mtfg[ nljfgf h[jf agfjif t[yl gfgfvdm8f t[dgl dxszl sztf vg[ 5fk/ nm0tf ctfp...

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Transcript of S,G o · ac,],[ 5mtfg[ nljfgf h[jf agfjif t[yl gfgfvdm8f t[dgl dxszl sztf vg[ 5fk/ nm0tf ctfp...