SEM Chap 04

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    ChapterChapterChapterChapter

    Hit a Home Run with

    Customers

    4.1 The Marketing Concept4.1 The Marketing Concept

    4.2 Discover What People Want4.2 Discover What People Want

    4.3 Target Markets4.3 Target Markets

    4.4 Customer Service4.4 Customer Service

    4

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    Sports and Entertainment Marketing Thomson/South-WesternChapter 4Slide 3

    Lesson 4.1

    The Marketing Concept

    Goals

    Explain the central focus of themarketing concept.

    Explain the reasons for increasedsports and entertainment options.

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    Terms marketing concept

    productivity

    breakeven point

    opportunity cost

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    THE MARKETING CONCEPT About half of every consumer dollar

    spent pays for marketing costs.

    Satisfying customer needs is the mostimportant aspect of marketing.

    marketing concept

    keeping the focus on the customers needsfor a product or service

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    Maintain Relationships Successful customer relationships are

    critical to the marketing concept.

    Customer satisfaction is the bottom linefor maintaining successful marketingrelationships.

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    What is the most important aspect of

    marketing?

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    INCREASED SPORTS AND

    ENTERTAINMENT OPTIONS

    U.S. citizens have more discretionaryincome than in the past.

    drives up demand for sports andentertainment

    increases competition

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    Customer Focus productivity

    rate at which companies produce goods orservices in relation to the amount ofmaterials and number of employees utilized

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    identify customer needs

    location

    provide products perceived as superior

    maintain successful customer relationships

    offer the appropriate marketing mix product

    price promotion

    location

    successful marketing strategy

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    Weekend Entertainment

    Choices

    breakeven point

    the minimum sales and attendancerequired to cover all of the expenses oforganizing, planning and promoting theevent

    profit revenue earned beyond the breakeven

    point

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    Opportunity Cost opportunity cost

    the value of the next best alternative that

    you forgo when making a choice

    The value is measured in terms of thebenefits that you are giving up.

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    Explain the reasons for increased sports

    and entertainment options.

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    Lesson 4.2

    Discover What People Want

    Goals

    Ex

    plain the importance of understandingbuyer behavior when making marketingdecisions.

    List and describe means of collectingmarketing information for use in decisionmaking.

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    Terms economic market

    benefits derived

    comparative advantage

    emotional purchases

    rational purchases

    patronage purchases

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    UNDERSTAND BUYER

    BEHAVIOR

    economic market

    all of the consumers who will purchase a

    product or service

    --

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    Consumer Spending Hab

    its benefits derived

    the value people believe they receive from

    a product or service

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    the capability to produce products orservices more efficiently and economicallythan the competition

    comparative advantage

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    Consumer Wants and Needs hierarchy of needs

    identifies five human areas of needs

    --

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    spending with little thought during emotionaltimes

    rational purchases

    define wants and needs assess priorities and budget

    conduct research

    compare alternatives

    make a well thought out purchase

    emotional purchases

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    based on loyalty to a particular brand orproduct

    patronage purchases

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    What is meant by benefits derived?

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    GATHER INFORMATIONMarketers are often involved in every

    step of the decision-making process.

    --

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    recognize a need or a want

    conduct product research

    evaluate choices decide what to purchase

    evaluate the product after the purchase

    The decision-making process involves

    the following steps.

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    Information Needed for

    Marketing Decisions Information about consumers that is

    important to consider include

    demographics

    shopping behaviors

    how consumers spend money

    product and brand preferences frequency of purchases

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    economic uncertainty reduces consumerspending

    marketplace competition providesconsumers with choices

    technological advances have impactedhow consumers research and buy

    products

    The business environment impacts

    consumer spending as follows:

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    Sources of Information for

    Businesses internal sources a businesss own customer records, sales

    records, production records, and operationrecords

    external sources government reports, trade and

    professional organizations, businesspublications, commercial data, andinformation services

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    obtained for the first time and specificallyfor the particular problem or issue beingstudied

    secondary data information previously collected for

    another purpose but is now found useful inthe current study

    primary data

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    Explain the difference between primaryand secondary data.

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    Lesson 4.3

    Target Markets

    Goals

    D

    efine target market and marketsegment.

    Describe how businesses use marketsegmentation.

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    Terms target market

    market segment

    market share

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    DETERMINE THE TARGET

    MARKET target market

    specific group of consumers you want to

    reach

    --

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    Focus Marketing Effortsmarket segment

    a group of consumers within a larger

    market who share one or morecharacteristics

    Consumers belong to multiple marketsegments.

    Marketers must identify the marketsegment to which they want to sell.

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    Meet Target Market NeedsMarket segmentation data can improve

    business decision making.

    number of potential customers

    customer income level

    level of interest in product or service

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    What is a target market? Provide anexample of a companys target market.

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    MARKET SEGMENTATIONMarkets may be segmented in many ways. geographic location

    demographics psychographics

    behavior

    --

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    Geographic Segmentation divides markets into physical locations

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    Demographic Segmentation information that can be measured age

    income profession

    gender

    education

    marital status

    household size

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    Psychographics Segmentation

    characteristics that cannot be physicallymeasured

    values

    interests

    lifestyle choices

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    Behavioral-Based Segmentation

    behavioral-based segmentation

    focuses on a customers attitude toward productsand services

    product usage

    what products you use and how often

    product benefits

    the positive experiences or associations peoplederive from using a product or service

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    Capture a Market Sharemarket share

    percentage of total sales of a product or

    service that a company expects to capturein relation to its competitors

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    List and describe four types of marketsegmentation.

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    Lesson 4.4

    Customer Service

    Goals

    Explain the importance of outstandingcustomer service.

    Explain what it means to establish aservice culture.

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    Terms customer service gap

    values-based culture

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    OUTSTANDING SERVICE

    EQUALS SUCCESS Business success depends on excellent

    customer service.

    Customer relationships should continueafter the sale of goods and services.

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    A Track Record for Great

    Customer Service customer service gap

    the difference between customer

    expectations and the services actuallyreceived

    Customers are likely to tell at least 10

    people about their poor customerservice experiences.

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    Why is outstanding customer servicecritical to a business in a highlycompetitive marketplace?

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    CREATING A SERVICE

    CULTUREGallery Furniture has effective customer

    service principles. They are:

    Demonstrate a values-based culture that isrooted in high performance and excellentcustomer service.

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    Passion results in energy.

    Demonstrate pride in every sale.

    Remember the value of long-term positiverelationships.

    Follow the FAST (Focus, Action, Search,

    Tenacity) strategy.

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    How May I Help You?

    Its not my department should bereplaced with How may I help you?

    mystery guest hired by an outside firm to have an

    individual assess the performance of a

    business feedback on the individuals experience as a

    customer is provided to the hiring business

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    PERFORMANCE INDICATORS

    EVALUATED

    Communicate ideas clearly to the judge(potential investor).

    Analyze all relevant data for proposing anew celebrity-theme restaurant.

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    Interpret demographics and financial datafor a proposed business.

    Understand consumer demand and the

    existing competition.

    Demonstrate critical thinking and problem-solving skills necessary to propose andoperate a successful business.

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    THINK CRITICALLY1. Why is a business plan necessary for a

    popular celebrity who wants to open a

    restaurant in a city where he or she iswell liked?

    2. Give three examples of successful

    celebrity-theme restaurants and whatmakes them popular.

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    4. What advantage does a professionalathlete have over an average citizenwhen opening a restaurant?

    3.

    What would be a good grand openingevent to attract the maximum amount ofattention to the new restaurant?