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. 30

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ca Bll3aHTI111CKOii IIMnep!!!! B XI-XII BB. Epeaan, 1975, § 44 11 yKa3anHan TaM., JII!TepaTypa.

12 CM. Michael!s Atta1iotae Hls toria, Bonnae, 1853, p. 104, 18-19.

1p11 KaMrraHHH rrpoTHB ceJibli)KYKOB 13• JleTOM 1068 r. ero Bol'i:cKa ycneumo .n.el'i:cTBOBaJIH B CHpHH, saHHJIH MaH6H,ll.M, cos.n.aJIH yrposy .,ll.JIH AJierrrro. Em13 JiapHccbr B Kanrra.n.oKHH PoMaH HaHec rrop aMeHHe TypeiJ.KOMY oTpH.n.yl 4• O.n.HaKo PoMaHy npHXO,ll.HJIOCh 6opoTbCH He TOJibKO C BHelllHHM BparOM, HO H C 0111103HIJ,HeH BO rJiaBe KOTOpOH CTOHJIH )].y,KH, po.n.cTBei-11-IH,KH MeHbi PoMaHa EB,ll.OKHH no ee nepiBOMY 6p.a,Ky c KoHcTaHTHHOM X. 0HH IlhiTaJIHCb y.n.~~pMaTb PoMaHa OT TpeTbe­ro rroxo.n.a, a rroTe<prr,eB Hey.n.aqy, c)l:eJiaJIIH B,ce, 'lT06br OR 3aK01H'lHJICH rropa1KeHHeM 15• O.n.Hoii H3 rrpH'lHH pa3rpoMa apMHH PoMaHa rro.n. MaHIJ.HKepToM (107 1) 6hrJia HSM·eHa AH.n.poHHKa LI.yKH, KOMaH,ll.OBaB ­merro ap~eprap.n.oM 16 • PoMaH ,LDHoreH norraJI B rrJieH K Amr-Apc.rLaHy H TIO,ll.IlHCaJI ,ll.OI'OBOp, COrJiaCHO KOTOpOMY HMnepHH ycTyrraJia CeJib,ll.­JKyKaM MaHIJ,HKepT, 3.n.eccy, MaH6H.n.M H AHTHOXHIO H yrrJiatiHBaJia . .n.aHh; B3aMeH Amr-ApcJiaH o6H3biBaJicH He Harra.n.aTb Ha BOCTOlJHbre npos-HHIJ.HH BH33HTHH. ,UonoBop 3TOT, OJI.HaKo, ne 6biJI rrpH13HaJ-I B KoHcTaHTHHorroJie, 6oJiee Taro, LI.yKH o6nHBHJIH o HH3JIOMeHHH Po­MaHa, a Ha npecTOJI B30llleJI ero nacbiHOK MHxaHJI VII Ll.yKa . Hatia­.Jiach rpaM,ll.aHcKaH BOHHa 1071-1 072 rr., B XO,ll.e KOTOpOH pH,ll. BOeHa­tiaJibHHKOB H HaMeCTHHKOB BOCTOlJHbi X rrpOBHHIJ,HH rrepelllJIH Ha CTO­poHy Ll.yK, BO l'Jl13Boe KOTOpbiX Tel!lepb CTOHJI OcjlHIJ,H3JibHO IIpOB03rr.Jia­meHHbiH HMrrepaTop MHxaHJI 17• OcHOBHOH CHJIOH napTHH Ll.YK 6hiJIH Ha eMHbre OTpH,ll.bT, B03r JiaBJIHeMbre ~pHcrrHHOM 18, PoMaHa Me rro.n.­. .n.epMHBaJIH Kanna,ll.OKHHCKHe H apMHHCKHe cpeO,ll.3Jibi BO rJiaBC C Xa'-laTypoM. CHatiaJia rpaM.n.aHcKaH BOI'i:Ha pasBepHyJiacb B Karrrra.n.o­KHH, Ky.n.a PoMaH npH6biJI H3 MaHIJ,HKepTa H r.n.e npOTHB Hero .n.eiicT­BOBaJI KoHcTaHTHH LI.y,Ka, .n.soiOpO.U.HbiH 6paT HMnepaTopa MH~aHJia,

13 1-c MapTa 1068 no l!HBapb 1069; 11-c anpeJill 1069 ,ZI,O oceHH Toro me :ro,n:a; III-BeCHOH 1071 r.

11 CM. «l1CTOpHll 8H3aHTHH», T, II, M., 1967, c. 284. 15 06pylllHJJaCb naJJaTKa ,UHoreHa; B ,ll.OMe, f,ll.e OH OCTaHOBHJ!Cll, H3'13J!Cll

nomap; B36yHTOBaJIHCb HaeMHHKH; 3HatJHTeJibH3ll tJaCTb apMHH PoMaHa no,11. KOMaH­.AOBaHHeM l1ocmpa TpaxaHHOTa, HaTOJJKHYBlllHCb 6JIH3 XJJaTa Ha ceJihAmyKoB, He BepHyJJaCb K HMnepaTopy, a 6emaJJa B MeJIHTHHY H T. n. (eM. «l1CTOpHll 8H33H­TIHI», TaM me, C. 286.

16 CM. S. Vryonis. The Decline of Medieval Hellenism in Asia Minor and the Process of l slamisation from the Eleventh through the Thirteenth Century, !Berkley, Los Angelos, London, 1971 p. 103.

17 CM., HanpHMep, o noBe,11.emm ITaBJJa, npo3,11.pa H KaTenaHa 3,ll.eccbi, KOTo­pbiH ocTaBHJJ B03BpamaJOmerocH H3 nJieHa PoMaHa H 6emaJI B KoHcTaHTHHonoJJb

(Georguis Cedrenus Joannis Skylttzae ope, Bonnae, 1838, rec . .1. Bekkerus, t. II, ;P· 702, 1-5).

18 CM. B. r . Baci!JJbeBCKHif. Tpy,ll.bl, T. I, CIT6., 1908, c. 333, 340-341.

.32

B 3B aHHH CTpaTHra - asToKpaTopa 19• BcKope KoHcTaHTHH 6biJI OT03-

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pccu, n rpy3HH CKolr p e.naKTJ.H H THITHKa IlaKypHaHa?

19 c~r. R. Gui lla nd . Rec herch es .... p. 453. 20 CM. TaM * e, c. 454. 21 CM. H. A . CKa6aJJaHOBH'I, Bn3aHTHficKoe rocy.napcTBO " uepi<OBb B XI B.,

CTI6. , 1884, c. 104. 22 CM. TaM *e. 23 CM. <d1cTop11H BH3aHTHH», T. II, c. 288. 24 Tiep. 51 . H. JTro6apcKoro B l(H.: MHXaHJJ nceJJJI. XpoHorpa¢H51. Tiep., CT3Tb51

H npHMe'l. 51 . II. Jl1o6apcKor o. M., 1978, c. 187. 25 CM. H. A. CKa6aJJaHOBH'I, yKa3 co'l ., c. 105. T o, 'ITO .ll:yKH He '~Y*AaJJHCb

TaKoij KOMTieHCaUIIIl, r OBOpHT 311H30A C 6ecueHHblM KaMHeM, OTA3HHbiM XalJaTypoM

AH.npoHHKY .ll:yKe.

33 3-847

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flOJI.TBep)K)l.eHHeM CIIpaBe.li.JIHBOCTH Harnero rrpe.li.ITOJIO)!{eHH.H MO)!{e'f

CJIY)!{IHTb .HBHa.H 6JiarocKJIOHHOCTb MHxaHJia VII K rpiH:fOipiHIO. OH

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r :pHI'Op l lH Ha EaJI•KaHbl IIO)KaJIOBaJI eMY· 3Ha1.JHTeJibiH bJe 3•eM·eJibHbi•e

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Mbi yCTaHaBJIH!BaeM, l.JTO rpwropm1 IlaKypwaH CJIY)KHJI PoMaHy .UHo­

r eHy , !103)Ke rreperneJI Ha cTopoHy ,UyK, rrpHHHJI aKTHBHoe yqacTHe

B rpa)KJI.aH CKOH BOHHe 11 nJieHeHHH PoMaHa, T. e . BeJI 3HeprHLJHYJO

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cpH11 fpHrOpHH, KOTOpaH, KaK Mbi yKa3biBaJIH, I!pHXOJI.HJiaCb Ha npo­

Me)KYTOK Bpe M eHH C 1066 flO 1072 fO.ll.bi.

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mrua , XOTH 6br TaKoro BbiJI.aiOII.J.erocH, KaK fpHro pu i1 IlaKypuaH,- ·

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rrpHCTaJibHOfO BHHMaHHH28.

26 fPT, c. 322, I. 27 CM . TP, p . 246, 26-29; 248, 10-13. 28 CM. , HarrpHMep, H33B3HHe .n:oKyMeHTa, xpaHHBill erocH a apx uae ITeTpHI.I.OH­

cKoro :v!OH3CTblpH. « CIIHC3HHbii:i B CHHKpHTe IIHTT3KHH B OT3HH3T3, H3IIHC3HHbiH

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34

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MA-.V\elanges A siatiqu e. REArm .-- Rev ue des et ud es Arm eni enn es. P. 0.- J. P. Migne. Patrol ogiae cu rsus complet us. Series graeca.

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242

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