4.1 Przegląd programów kształcenia akademickiego dla potrzeb badań kosmicznych

• University of Michigan, USA 12aoss_UMich.pdf• University of Shieffield, UK Sheff http://www.aber.ac.uk/schemes/current/F366-MPHYS.html

• University of Uppsala, Sweden - space engineering• European Space Master, EU EU• Uniwersytet im. Karola IV, Praga Ch•Polskie uczelnie:

•UW – geofizyka, fizyka, astronomia – fizyka przestrzeni wokółziemskiej, fizykaplazmy kosmicznej nie jest przedmiotem wykładu

•AGH – Wydz. Geologii, Geofizyki i Ochrony Środowiska, Zakład Geofizyki – prof. Zofia Mortimer, wykłady, seminaria - AGH.pdf

•PW, PRz, Wyższa Szkoła Oficerska Sił Powietrznych w Dęblinie,.. – lotnictwo i kosmonautyka (aircraft and space vehicle engineering, aerospace... ) PW

Rymd- och plasmafysik(space- and plasma physics)

Grundkurs Rymdfysik och rymdteknik, 5.0 p

Fortsättningskurs Antennteori, 5.0 p Elektromagnetisk fältteori MN1, 5.0 p Elektronik i rymden, 4.0 p Fluidmekanik, 4.0 p Klassisk elektrodynamik MN1, 5.0 p Mikrovågsteknik I, 3.0 p Plasmafysik, 4.0 p Rymdfysik NV1, 6.0 p Rymdprojekt, 5.0 p (projekt misji satelitarnej, przyrządu satelitarnego)

University of Michigan

Atmospheric, Oceanic, and Space Sciences:-The Master of Engineering Degree in Space Engineering, program concentrations:

•Space science programSpace science program•Propulsion programPropulsion program•Plasma electrodynamics & sensor programPlasma electrodynamics & sensor program•Instrumentation & sensor payloads programInstrumentation & sensor payloads program•Launch vehicles programLaunch vehicles program•Telemetry and spacecraft communications programTelemetry and spacecraft communications program•Astrodynamics programAstrodynamics program•Computer control and data handling programComputer control and data handling program

-M. Sc. In Atmospheric ans Space Sciences-Wybrane wykłady: - The planets: their geology and climates; Instrumentation for atmosheric and space sciences; Introduction to the space and spacecraft environment;Solar-terrestrial relations; Practicum in atmospheric, oceanic and space sciences( aircraft spacecraft and rocket payload design, field campaign support, calibration simulation..);Radiative transfer; Planetary atmospheres; Space policy and management; Spacecraft technology; Space instrumentation; Space systems projects; Intro to remote sensing and inversity theory; Magnetosphere and solar wind; Fundamentals of space plasma physics;Current topics in Atm./Oceanic/ Space Sciences; Space Terahertz Technology and applications.

The SpaceMaster – Joint European Master in Space Science and Space Science and TechnologyTechnology. The European Commission selected this project among a few others from over 200 proposals to the Erasmus Mundus programme: This two year Master Course is a joint effort between six European universities: • Cranfield University, UK

• Czech Technical University, Czech Republic

• Helsinki University of Technology, Finland

• Julius-Maximilians Universität Würzburg, Germany

• Luleå University of Technology, Kiruna Space Campus, Sweden

• Universite Paul Sabatier Toulouse III, France EU 

Uniwersytet Karola, Wydz. Mat. –Fiz.

-Research:-1. Study of the Earth and Universe by the Methods of Theoretical, Computer and Experimental Physics---Study of the Earth’s magnetosphere and interrelations in the chain: Solar wind-magnetosphere-ionosphere---The physics of interplanetary and interstellar matter, planets, stars, and their systems---Astrophysical applications of relativistic and quantum theory

Przegląd podręczników akademickich w dziedzinie fizyki przestrzeni kosmicznej: powinien być poszerzony

•Russell, C. T. and M. Kivelson, Introduction to space physics” (1995),Cambridge Univ. Press – praca zbiorowa, wyklady w UCLA, Dept. of Earth and Space Sciences, dla studentów i doktorantów, satelitarne obserwacje plazmowego otoczenia Ziemi innych planet, teoria niezbędna do ich interpretacji R&K• Gombosi, T., „Physics of the space environment” (1998), Cambridge

Univ. Press - szeroko zakrojony wstęp do fizyki otoczenia planet i zagadnień pogody kosmicznej, dla studentów fizyki, astronomii, astrofizyki, planetologii, meteorologii, aeronomii, lotnictwa i kosmonautyki, technik elektryczności (aerospace and electrical engineering), komputerowego modelowania w hydrodynamice TG •Ondoh, T., and K. Marubashi (eds),”Science of space environment” (2001), IOS Press, Japan - dla studentów, doktorantów, i specjalistów OM•Tribble, A.C. „ The space environment: Implications for spacecraft design”(2003), Princeton Univ. Press - dla inżynierów i studentów kosmonautyki, dla projektantów aparatury satelitarnej T

4.2

Russell & Kivelson (1995)

1. A brief history of solar-terrestrial physics 2.2. Physics of space plasmasPhysics of space plasmas (single particle, fluid)3. The Sun and its magnetohydrodynamics4. The solar wind5.5. Collisionless shocksCollisionless shocks6. Solar-wind interaction with magnetized planets7. Ionospheres8. Plasma interaction with unmagnetized bodies9. The magnetopause, magnetotail and magnetic reconnetion10. Magnetospheric configuration11. Pulsations and MHD waves12.12. Plasma wavesPlasma waves13. Magnetospheric dynamics14. The aurora and auroral ionosphere15.15. The magnetospheres of the outer planetsThe magnetospheres of the outer planets

Gombosi (1998)

I Theoretical description of gases and plasmas1. Particle orbit theory2. Kinetic Theory3. Basic Plasma Phenomena (Debye shielding, Plasma parameter, Plasma frequency)4. Fluid and MHD theory5. Waves and oscillations6. Shocks and discontinuities7. Transport of suprathermal particles

II The upper atmosphere8. The terrestrial upper atmosphere9. Airglow and Aurora10. The ionosphere

III Sun-Earth connections11. The Sun12. The solar wind13. Cosmic rays and energetic particles14. The terrestrial magnetosphere

Appendices: Physical constants, Vector and tensor identities, Some important Integrals, Some useful special functions

Ondoh, 2001

1. Overview of the science of space environment: Forms of energy Emitted from the Sun; The terrestrial atmosphere; The ionosphere; Earth’s magnetic field; The magnetosphere; The changing space environment

2. The Sun and the solar wind: Energy radiation from the Sun;Theory of the solarWind; Structure of the interplanetary space; Solar flares; Coronal mass ejections;Particle acceleration in solar flares; Particle acceleration in interplanetary shocks

2. The ionosphere: ...Ionospheric instabilitity; Currents; Equatorial Spread-F;Middle latitude instabilities; High latitude instabilities

2. Ionospheric radio propagation :....Radiowave propagation; Ionosondes; Short wave communication;Transionospheric propagation and TEC – group delay, Doppler shift,Faraday rotation; Ionospheric irregularities and radio wave propagation- Spread F, Scintillations, ionosperic storms

2. The magnetosphere3. The magnetospheric particle environment:....Outflow of ionospheric plasma;Spacecraft charging; Spacecraft eclipse.......

2. The space radiation environment and the space weather information3. The geospace radio environment: .....Radio waves from solar system planets;

Answers to exercisesIndexInterludes

-Intro-Intro: (Overview; The space environment; Spacecraft design; The Earth’s Fields;

The Solar-Planetary Relationship; Exercises;References)

-The -The vacuumvacuum environment and its effects environment and its effects

-The The neutraneutral environment and its effectsl environment and its effects

-The The plasmaplasma environment and its effects environment and its effects (Overview; The plasma

environment; Plasma environment effects; Modeling, simulation, testing;

Design guidelines and mitigation techniques; Exercises; References)

-The The radiatioradiation environment and its effectsn environment and its effects

-The The micrometeoroid/space debrismicrometeoroid/space debris environment and its effectsenvironment and its effects

-Appendices-Appendices (nomenclature, acronyms, physical constants, LDEF – Long Duration Exposure

Facility)

*Autor pracował w Boeing Space Systems Division, zajmował się

projektowaniem satelitów, teraz w Rockwell Collins (aviation electronics)

Tribble (2003)