3

................................................................................................................ 8

.......................................................................... 9

.........................................................................14

........................................................................ 19

....................................................................... 24

.................................................................................................... 29

A1-B2 the .............................................................................. 29

A1-B2 a an ...................................................................... 32

A1-B2 .......................................................................................... 35

................................................................................................ 39

A1-B2 ........................................................................ 39

A1-B2 ......................................................................... 39

A1-B2 ..................................................................... 43

C1 ................................. 47

C1 .................................................. 48

A2-B2 .......................................... 49

..................................................................................... 52

A1-C1 ................................................................ 52

............................................................................ 54

A1 ‘s ........................................................................ 54

A1 of ................................................................................... 55

.................................................................................................. 57

A1-A2 .................................................................................... 57

to do to be to have .................................................. 58

A1-A2 3.2.1. Czasownik to do .................................................................................. 58

A1-A2 3.2.2. Czasownik to be .................................................................................. 62

A1-A2 3.2.3. Czasownik to have .............................................................................. 66

A2 3.2.4. to have oraz to have got ...................................................................... 68

B1-C1 3.3. Czasowniki to do oraz to make .................................................................... 72

A2-C1 3.4. Czasowniki frazowe .................................................................................... 74

-ing ............................................ 78

A1-C1 -ing ..................................................................... 78

A1-C1 ................................................................. 79

B1-C1 -ing ..... 80

A1-C1 3.5.4. Czasowniki + -ing .......................... 81

................................................................................................ 86

................................................. 87

A2-B2 .................................................................. 87

A2-B1 ............................................................. 89

A2-B2 ................................................................... 90

B2 ...................................................................... 91

A2-B2 4.2. than as... as not so... as the same... as... 91

4

B2 ............................................................... 93

................................................................................................... 95

A1-B2 ..................................................................................... 95

A1-B1 ............................................................ 98

B1-B2 ........................................................................... 100

B1-B2 to look to feel itp. ........................................... 102

B1-B2 so ........................................................................................... 104

.................................................................................... 106

....................................................................................... 106

A1 ................................................................ 106

A1 ............................................................. 107

A1-B1 .................................................................. 110

.............................................. 113

A1 6.3.1. some & any ...................................................................................... 113

A1-A2 6.3.2. many & much .... ................................................................................ 115

B1 6.3.3. (a) few & (a) little .............................................................................. 116

B1 6.3.4. every & each ..................................................................................... 118

B1-B2 ..................................................................... 119

A2-B1 ................................................................................. 122

A1-A2 ..........................................................................................124

.................................................................... 126

B1-B2 6.6.1. either neither & both ......................................................................... 126

B1-B2 6.6.2. another the other(s) & other(s) ........................................................... 127

B2 either.... or... / neither... nor... / both... and... ..................... 128

B1 ..................................................................................... 130

A2-B1 ...................................................................... 130

A1-A2 ................................................................... 133

B1 .................................................................................... 134

.................................................................................................... 135

.......................................................................................... 135

A1-B2 on at in .............................................................................. 135

B1 for since .............................................................................. 138

A1-B1 from to until (till) after before while

oraz during ....................................................................................... 140

B2 by ....................................................................................... 141

........................................................................ 144

A1-B2 on at in .............................................................................. 144

A1-A2 to ....................................................................................... 148

A1-B1 under over behind next to inside itp. ... 150

A1-A2 past through towards up down itp. ........................... 153

A2-B2 by .............................................................................................. 156

B1-C1 .......................................................................... 158

B1-C1 ........................................................................... 161

B1-C1 .......................................................................... 165

5

.................................................................................................. 169

A1-A2 ................................................... 169

A1-B1 ............................................ 173

A2-C1 .............................................................. 176

B1-C1 ........................................................................... 177

....................................................................................... 179

A1 .................................................. 179

A2-B1 9.2. Czasownik let ........................................................................................... 179

A1-B1 ................................................................ 180

C1 to be + to ..................................................... 180

...................................................................................................... 182

Present Simple .............................................................. 182

A1 ............................................. 182

A1 10.1.2. Zastosowanie .................................................................................. 184

Present Continuous ........................................................ 189

A1 ............................................. 189

A1-B2 10.2.2. Zastosowanie .................................................................................. 191

B2-C1 Present Continuous .............. 194

A2 Present Simple i Present Continuous .................... 196

Past Simple ........................................................................ 199

A1 ............................................. 199

A1-B1 10.3.2. Zastosowanie .................................................................................. 202

B1-B2 used to ......................................................................... 207

Past Continuous ................................................................. 209

B1 ............................................. 209

B1-B2 10.4.2. Zastosowanie .................................................................................. 211

B1-B2 Past Simple i Past Continuous .............................. 212

10.5. Czas Present Perfect ............................................................................... 215

A2 ............................................. 215

A2-B1 10.5.2. Zastosowanie (1) – for since never ever recently lately ................... 217

B1 10.5.3. Zastosowanie (2) – just already yet ................................................. 222

B1-B2 Present Perfect i Past Simple ................................ 225

10.6. Czas Present Perfect Continuous .............................................................. 228

B1 ............................................. 228

B1 10.6.2. Zastosowanie .................................................................................. 230

B1-B2 Present Perfect i Present Perfect Continuous .......... 231

Past Perfect ..................................................................... 234

B1 ............................................. 234

B1 10.7.2. Zastosowanie .................................................................................. 235

B2 Past Perfect Present Perfect i Past Simple ............. 236

10.8. Czas Past Perfect Continuous ................................................................... 239

B1 ............................................. 239

B1 10.8.2. Zastosowanie .................................................................................. 240

B2 Present Perfect Continuous Past Pefect Continuous

i Past Perfect ................................................................................... 241

6

Future Simple ..................................................................... 243

A1 ............................................. 243

A1-B1 10.9.2. Zastosowanie .................................................................................. 245

B1-B2 10.9.3. Czasownik shall ............................................................................... 245

going to ............................................................................. 247

A2 ........................................... 247

A2-B1 10.10.2. Zastosowanie ................................................................................ 248

B1-B2 going to i Future Simple ............................................... 251

B2 ............................ 253

Future Continuous ............................................................ 256

B1 ............................................256

B1-B2 10.11.2. Zastosowanie .................................................................................257

B1-C1 Future Simple i Future Continuous ......................257

10.12. Czas Future Perfect ................................................................................260

B2 ............................................260

B2-C1 Future Perfect .................................................. 260

10.13. Czas Future Perfect Continuous ............................................................. 262

B2 ........................................... 262

B2 10.13.2. Zastosowanie ..... .......................................................................... 262

B2-C1 ........................................................ 264

.............................................................................. 266

A1-B1 11.1. Can could be able to ............................................................................ 267

A2-C1 11.2. May might ............................................................................................ 271

A2-C1 11.3. Must have to ......................................................................................... 274

A2-C1 11.4. Mustn’t needn’t ..................................................................................... 277

A2-C1 11.5. Should ought to ..................................................................................... 280

B2-C1 11.6. Will ....................................................................................................... 282

B2-C1 .................................... 283

...................................................... 284

B1-B2 ................................................................................. 284

B1-B2 ........................................................ 287

B1-B2 ........................................................................ 289

B2-C1 ........................... 291

B1-B2 say oraz tell ..................................................... 293

B2-C1 ............... 295

.......................................................................................... 296

................................................. 298

B1 Present Simple ................................................... 298

B1 Past Simple ........................................................300

B1 Future Simple .................................................... 304

................................................. 307

B2 Present Continuous ............................................ 307

B2 Past Continuous ................................................. 309

B2 going to ............................................................................ 311

7

B1 Perfect .................................................... 313

B2-C1 say believe suppose itp. ........... 315

B2 13.6. Czasownik get ...................................................................... 317

B2-C1 ............................................... 318

................................................................................. 319

A2-B1 .............................................................. 320

A2-B1 ............................................................ 322

B1 ................................................................ 324

B1 ................................................................ 326

B2-C1 ................................................................... 328

B2-C1 in case suppose provided itp. ..... 330

B2 unless .................................................................................. 331

B2-C1 wish .................................................................... 333

B2-C1 if only .................................................................................. 334

B2-C1 ..................................... 336

.............................................................................. 337

B1-B2 15.1. who (whom) which that whose .. 337

B1-B2 where why what ....................... 341

B1-B2 ............................................................. 342

B1-B2 ......................................................... 343

B1-B2 ........................................................................... 346

A1-A2 ............................................................................................ 346

A2-B2 .................................................................... 349

A2-B2 ................................................................. 351

B1-B2 ................................................................ 352

B1-B2 ...................................................................... 354

B1-B2 .................................................. 356

B1-B2 though although however despite

in spite of .............................................................................................. 358

B1-B2 16.8. Zdania z I’d rather you’d better .............................................................. 360

B2 16.9. Zdania z It’s (high) time .......................................................................... 362

A1-A2 there is / there are .............................................................. 364

B1-C1 16.11. Question tags ...................................................................................... 366

B1 16.12. Echo questions ..................................................................................... 368

B1 16.13. So do I Neither do I ............................................................................. 369

C1 ............................................................................. 371

........................................................................................... 374

................................................................ 405

........................................................................................................... 410