Ce-IvS-d¬ cPn-kvt{S-j≥ Hm^o-k¿am¿°p≈ ssI∏pkvXIw

$: Ce-IvS-d¬ cPn-kvt{S-j≥ Hmô-k¿am¿°p≈ ssI∏pkvXIw$
Ce-IvS-d¬ cPn-kvtS-j≥Ce-IvS-d¬ cPn-kvtS-j≥Ce-IvS-d¬ cPn-kvtS-j≥Ce-IvS-d¬ cPn-kvtS-j≥Ce-IvS-d¬ cPn-kvtS-j≥

Hmô-k¿am¿°p≈ Hmô-k¿am¿°p≈ Hmô-k¿am¿°p≈ Hmô-k¿am¿°p≈ Hmô-k¿am¿°p≈

ssI∏pkvXIwssI∏pkvXIwssI∏pkvXIwssI∏pkvXIwssI∏pkvXIw

kwÿm\ Xncs™Sp∏v IΩoj≥,kwÿm\ Xncs™Sp∏v IΩoj≥,kwÿm\ Xncs™Sp∏v IΩoj≥,kwÿm\ Xncs™Sp∏v IΩoj≥,kwÿm\ Xncs™Sp∏v IΩoj≥,

tttttIcfwIcfwIcfwIcfwIcfw

20152015201520152015

kwÿm\ Xncs™Sp∏v IΩoj≥,kwÿm\ Xncs™Sp∏v IΩoj≥,kwÿm\ Xncs™Sp∏v IΩoj≥,kwÿm\ Xncs™Sp∏v IΩoj≥,kwÿm\ Xncs™Sp∏v IΩoj≥,

tttttIcfwIcfwIcfwIcfwIcfw

Ce-IvS-d¬ cPn-kvtS-j≥Ce-IvS-d¬ cPn-kvtS-j≥Ce-IvS-d¬ cPn-kvtS-j≥Ce-IvS-d¬ cPn-kvtS-j≥Ce-IvS-d¬ cPn-kvtS-j≥

Hmô-k¿am¿°p≈ Hmô-k¿am¿°p≈ Hmô-k¿am¿°p≈ Hmô-k¿am¿°p≈ Hmô-k¿am¿°p≈

ssI∏pkvXIwssI∏pkvXIwssI∏pkvXIwssI∏pkvXIwssI∏pkvXIw

Ce-IvS-d¬ cPn-kvtS-j≥Hmô-k¿am¿°p≈ ssI]pkvXIw

]kn-≤o-I-cn-°p-∂XvtIcf kwÿm\ Xnc-s™-Sp∏v IΩo-j≥

tIm¿∏-td-j≥ aµn-cw, F¬.-Fw.-Fkv PwKvj≥hnImkv `h≥ ]n.-H, Xncp-h-\-¥-]pcw ˛ 695033

tIm∏n-Iƒ ˛ 7000

tIcf kwÿm\ Xnc-s™-Sp∏v IΩo-j≥, 2015

BapJw

Xnc-s™-Sp-∏ns‚ \njv]-£Xbpw \oXn-bp-‡-Xbpw ][m-\-ambpw thm´¿

]-ń-I-bpsS IrXy-Xsb Bibn®ncn-°p-∂p. thm´¿]-ńI Xøm-dm-°epw, ]pXp-°epw kw_-

‘n®v 1994 ˛se tIcf ]©m-b-ØvcmPv BIvSnse 16 apX¬ 28 hsc hIp-∏p-I-fnepw, 1994

˛se tIcf ]©m-b-ØvcmPv (k-Ω-Xn-Zm-b-I-cpsS cPn-kvtS-j≥) N´-ß-fnepw, 1994-˛se tIcf

ap\n-kn-∏men‰n BIvSv 72 apX¬ 84 hsc hIp-∏p-I-fnepw, 1994 ˛se tIcf ap\n-kn-∏m-en‰n

(kΩ-Xn-Zm-b-cpsS cPn-kvtS-j≥) N´-ß-fnepw hni-Z-ambn ]Xn-]m-Zn-®n-´p-≠v. thm´¿]-ńI Xøm-

dm-°epw, ]pXp-°epw Ce-IvS-d¬ cPn-kvtS-j≥ Hmô-k¿am-¿ i≤m-]q¿∆w sNtø≠ I¿Ø-

hy-am-Wv.

thm´¿]- nIIƒ Xøm-dm-°p-I-bpw, ]pXp-°p-Ibpw sNøp-tºmƒ ]men-t°≠ I¿Ø-hy-ß-tfbpw Npa-X-e-I-tfbpw kw_-‘n-®p≈ \nb-a-tØbpw \S-]-Sn-I-a-ß-tfbpw Ipdn®v thm´¿]- nI Xøm-dm-°p-∂-Xn¬ kp]-[m\ ]¶p hln-°p∂Ce-IvS-d¬ cPn-kvtS-j≥ Hmô-k¿am-¿°v ]q¿Æ-amb Adn-hp-≠m-bn-cn-t°-≠Xv AXy-¥m-t]-£n-X-am-Wv. IqSmsX Ah-Im-i-hm-Z-ßfpw Bt£-]-ßfpw Xo¿∏p I¬∏n-°p-tºmƒ Ah¿ A¿≤- Pp-Uo-jy¬ A[n-ImcßfmWv \n¿∆-ln-°p-∂-Xv. GsX-¶nepwthm´¿]ńI-bpsS Xøm-dm-°-entem, ]pXp-°-entem, XncpØ-ep-I-fntem hymP-]-kvXm-h\ \S-Øp-∂Xpw, thm´¿]- nI Xøm-dm-°tem ]pXp-°tem Xncp-Øtem As√-¶n¬GsX-¶nepw Dƒ°p-dn-∏p-Iƒ ]ń-I-bn¬ Dƒs∏-Sp-Øp-Itbm AXn¬ \n∂v hn´v If-bp-Itbm sNøp-∂Xv kw_-‘n® GsX-¶nepw HutZym-KnI I¿Øhy \n¿∆-l-W-Øns‚ewL\w \S-Øp-∂Xpw Inan-\¬Ip-‰-ßƒ BWv. Bb-Xn-\m¬ IrXy-X-bp-≈Xpw]ng-hp-Iƒ C√m-Ø-Xp-amb thm´¿]- nI Xøm-dm-°p-∂-Xn\v Npa-X-e-bp≈ Ce-IvS-d¬cPn-kvtS-j≥ DtZym-K-ÿ¿°v Ah-cpsS Npa-X-e-Iƒ \n¿∆-ln-°m≥ Cu ssI∏p-kvXIwklm-b-Ic-am-Ip-sa∂v ]Xo-£n-°p-∂p.

Xncph\¥]pcw sI. iin-[-c≥ \mb¿

15-.05.2015 kwÿm\ Xncs™Sp∏v IΩojW¿,

D≈S°w t]Pv

A≤ymbw 1: ]mcw`w .................................................................................................................................................................... 01

A≤ymbw 2: thm´¿ ]ńI Xømdm°¬

(1) thm´¿]ńIbnse cPnkvtSj\p≈

AtbmKyXIƒ ........................................................................................................................................ 05

(2) cPnkvtSj\p≈ D]m[nIƒ ..................................................................................................... 05

(3) km[mcW Xmak°mc≥ F∂Xns≥d A¿∞w ............................................... 06

(4) thm´¿]ńIbpsS cq]w ............................................................................................................... 07

(5) thm´¿ ]ńIbpsS `mj ................................................................................................................. 09

(6) thm´¿]ńI `mKßfmbn Xncn°¬................................................................................... 10

(7) t]cpIfpw AhbpsS hn\ymkhpw .................................................................................... 10

A≤ymbw 3: thm´¿]ńI ]kn≤s∏SpØ¬

(1) ]pXp°¬ ]cn]mSn°v ]cky-w ................................................................................................. 12

(2) AwKoIrX cmjvSob ]m¿ńIƒ°v

tIm∏nIƒ kuP\yambn \¬I¬ ...................................................................................... 13

A≤ymbw 4: AhImihmZßfpw Bt£]ßfpw

(1) AhImihmZßfpw Bt£]ßfpw

Abv°p∂Xn\p≈ ^mdw ............................................................................................................. 14

(2) AhImihmZßfpw Bt£]ßfpw

Xo¿∏m°p∂Xn\p≈ \S]SnIaw ...................................................................................... 18

(3) A\h[m\XsImt≠m sX‰pImcWtam

hn´pt]mb t]cpIƒ tN¿°p∂Xn\p≈ \S]SnIaw .................................... 19

A≤ymbw 5: thm´¿]ńIIƒ A¥naambn ]kn≤oIcn°¬ ............................................................. 21

(1) t`ZKXnIfpsS A¥na enÃpIƒ Xømdm°epw

thm´¿ ]ńIbpsS ]kn≤oIcWhpw ........................................................................................................................... 21

(2) A¥na t`ZKXn enÃpIƒ A®Sn°¬ ............................................................................ 22

(3) thm´¿ ]ńIbpsS FX tIm∏nIƒ A®Sn°Wsa∂ .......................................... 22-

A≤ymbw 6: Dƒ°pdn∏pIƒ ÿm\wam‰epw, Hgnhm°epw,í

XncpØepw thm´¿]ńIbn¬ t]cv Dƒs∏SpØepw .................................................... 25

A≤ymbw 7: AXn¿Øn ]p\¿\n¿ÆbØn≥ta¬ ]pXnb

thm´¿ ]ńI ............................................................................................................................................................. 29

A≤ymbw 8: A∏oepIƒ

(1) A∏te‰v A[nImcn ................................................................................................................................... 30

(2) DØchn≥taep≈ A∏o¬ .................................................................................................................. 31

A≤ymbw 9: thm´¿ ]ńIIfpsSbpw _‘s∏´ ISem pIfpsSbpw

kq£n∏pw kwc£Whpw ........................................................................................................................................................ 33

(1) t]mfnwKv Soan\p \¬Ip∂ thm´¿]ńIIfpsS

ASbmfan´ tIm∏nIƒ ............................................................................................................................................................... 34

A≤ymbw 10: Hm¨sse≥ At]-£-I-ƒ ................................................................................................................ 36

A\p_‘w :

1 ]©m-bØv Xnc-s™-Sp∏v .................................................................................................................... 42

2 ap\n-kn-∏m-en‰n Xnc-s™-Sp∏v ............................................................................................................. 44

3. t\mókv .................................................................................................................................................................... 46

4. A∏o¬ ôkv ......................................................................................................................................................... 47

5. ]©m-bØv Xnc-s™-Sp∏v ^md-ßƒ (3,4,5,6,7) ................................................................ 48

6. ap\n-kn-∏m-en‰n Xnc-s™-Sp∏v ^md-ßƒ (3,4,5,6,7) .......................................................... 55

1

A≤ymbw 1

]mcw`w]mcw`w]mcw`w]mcw`w]mcw`w

kwÿm\sØ Kma, tªm°v, Pn√mXe ]©mbØpIƒ, ap\nkn∏¬ Iu¨knepIƒ, ap\nkn∏¬ tIm¿∏tdj\pIƒ F∂nhbntebv°p≈ F√m Xncs™Sp∏pIƒ°pamhiyamb thm´¿]ńI Xømdm°p∂Xns≥d ta¬t\m´w, am¿K\n¿t±iw\nb¥Ww F∂nh kwÿm\ Xncs™Sp∏v IΩoj\n¬ \n£n]vXambncn°psa∂vC≥Uy≥ `cWLS\bpsS 243 sI, 243 CkUv F. F∂o A\pt—Zßƒ hyhÿsNøp∂p. 1994˛se tIcf ]©mbØv cmPv BIv‰ns‚ 254˛mw hIp∏p]Imchpw tIcfap\nkn∏men‰n BIv‰ns≥d 565˛mw hIp∏p]Imchpw thm´¿]ńI Xømdm°p∂Xpw]pXp°p∂Xpw kw_‘n®v 1994˛se thm´¿amcpsS cPnkvtSj≥ N´ßƒ tIcfk¿°m¿ ]pds∏Sphn®n´p≠v.

1994--- se tIcf ]©m-bØv cmPv BIvSnse 16 apX¬ 28 hsc hIp-∏p-Ifpw,1994- -se tIcf ap\n-kn-∏men‰n BIvSnse 72 apX¬ 84 F hIp-∏p-h-sc-bpw, 1994- setIcf ]©m-bØv cmPv (k-Ω-Xn-Zm-b-I-cpsS cPn-kvtS-j≥) N´-ßƒ, 1994˛ tIcfap\n-kn-∏m-en‰n (k-Ω-Xn-Zm-b-I-cpsS cPn-kvtS-j≥) N -ßƒ F∂n-h-bn¬ Xnc-s™-Sp∏vcPn-kvtS-j≥ Bô-k¿am¿ thm´¿]- nI Xøm-dm-°p-∂Xv kw_-‘n-®p≈ Ah-cpsSNpa-X-e-Ifpw I¿Ø-hy-ßfpw hni-Z-ambn ]Xn-]m-Zn-®n- p-≠v.

2 3

2. kwÿm\ Xncs™Sp∏v IΩoj≥ k¿°mcpambn IqSn BtemNn®vCXntebv°mbn CeIvSd¬ cPnkvtSj≥ Bôkd∑mcmbn ÿm\\n¿t±iw sNbvXn´p≈Xv ]©mbØv / ap\n-kn-∏m-en‰n XeØn¬ _‘-∏´ skI´dnamscbpw ap\n-kn-∏¬tIm¿∏tdj≥ Xe-Øn¬ AUo-j-W¬ skI- dnsbbp-amWv. IqSmsX ]©m-b-Øp-I-fn-tebpw ap\n-kn-∏m-en‰n/tIm¿∏-td-j≥ F∂n-hn-S-ß-fnse Nne DtZym-K-ÿsc Akn-Ã‚ v Ce-IvS-d¬ cPn-kvtS-j≥ Bô-k¿amcmbpw ÿm\\n¿t±iw sNbvXn- p-≠v. Xnc-s™-Sp∏v cPn-kvtS-j≥ DtZym-K-ÿs‚ \nb-¥-W-Øn\p hnt[-b-ambn GsXmcp Xnc-s™-Sp∏v cPn-kvtS-j≥ Akn-Ã‚ v DtZym-K-ÿ\pw Xnc-s™-Sp∏v cPn-kvtS-j≥ DtZym-K-ÿs‚ F√m Npa-X-e-Ifptam Ah-bn¬ GsX-¶n-eptam \n¿∆-ln-°p-hm≥ Ign-bp-∂-Xm-Wv.

3. thm´¿]ńI Hcp Xncs™Sp∏ns\ kw_‘n®nStØmfw ASnÿm\tcJbmWv. AXpsIm≠pXs∂ thm´¿]ńI Xømdm°¬, ]pXp°¬ XpSßnbhhfsc ]m[m\ya¿ln°p∂p. Hcp \ntbmPIafieØn\v/hm¿Un\v Ft∏mgpw Hcpthm´¿ ]ńI \nehnep≠mbncn°p∂Xm-Wv. Hcp hy‡nbv°v Ft∏mƒ thWsa¶nepwAXn¬ t]cv tN¿°mt\m, ]ńIbn¬ \n∂v t]cv \o°w sNømt\m km[n°pw. tIcf]©mbØv cmPv BIvSns‚ 23, 24 F∂o hIp∏pIfnepw tIcf ap\nkn∏men‰nBIvSns‚ 79,80 F∂o hIp∏pIfnepw hyhÿ sNøp∂p≠v. F∂m¬ Hcp \ntbmPIafieØnse/hm¿Unse Xncs™Sp∏n\p≈ \ma\n¿t±i ]XnIIƒ ka¿∏n°p∂Xn\p≈ Ahkm\ ZnhkØn\p tijhpw B Xncs™Sp∏ns‚ ]q¿ØoIcWØn\pap≥]pw hcp∂ Imebfhn¬ C]Imcw thm´¿]ńIbn¬ t]cp tN¿°mt\m am‰whcpØmt\m ]mSns√∂v tIcf ]©mbØv cmPv BIvSns‚ 24 (3)˛mw hIp∏nepwtIcf ap\nkn∏men‰n BIvSns‚ 80 (3)˛mw hIp∏nepw \njvI¿jn®n´p≠v.

4. thm´¿]- n-I-bn¬ t]cv Dƒs∏-Sp-Øn-bn- p≈ Hcmƒ°v amXta kΩ-Xn-Zm\Ah-Imiw D]-tbm-Kn-°p-hm\pw Xnc-s™-Sp-∏n¬ a’-cn-°p-hm\pw Ign-bq. Bb-Xn-\m¬ A¿l-X-bp≈ F√m Bfp-I-fp-tSbpw t]cpIƒ Dƒs∏-Sp-Øn-bn- p-≈Xpw F∂m¬A\¿lcmb-h-cpsS t]cp-Iƒ Hgn-hm-°-s∏- n- p-≈-Xp-amb Hcp thm´¿]- nI Xøm-dm-t°-≠Xv Xnc-s™-Sp∏v cPn-kvtS-j-≥ Bô-k¿am-cpsS A\n-hm-cy-Np-a-X-e-bm-Wv.thm´¿am-cpsS km[m-cW Xma-k-ÿ-esØ am‰-ßƒ, acWw F∂n-h-b-\p-k-cn®vthm´¿]- n-Ibn¬ Imtem-Nn-X-amb t`Z-K-Xn-Iƒ hcpØn GsXmcp ka-bØpw thm´¿]- nI ]q¿Æ-am-bn-cn-°-Ww.

4. Hmtcm Xncs™Sp∏n\pw apt∂mSnbmbn As√-¶n¬ GsX-¶nepw D]-Xn-c-s™-Sp-∏n\papºmbpw AXXv \ntbmPIaWvUeØnse thm´¿]ńI B h¿jwP\phcn H∂v tbmKyXm \n¿Æb XobXnbmbn ]cnKWn®psIm≠v, tbmKyXIW°m°p∂ XobXn°\pkrXambn, Xmsg∏dbp∂ kabhnhc]ńI ]Imcwthm´¿]- nI ]pXp°p∂Xn\v Xncs™Sp∏v IΩoj≥ \n¿t±iw \¬Ip∂Xm-Wv.

1. kΩXnZmbI ]ńIbpsS IcSv ]kn≤oIcnt°≠ XobXn.

2. AhImihmZtam/Bt£]tam ka¿∏n°p∂Xn\p≈ Ahkm\ Znhkw.

3. AhImihmZßfnepw Bt£]ßfnepw Xo¿∏v Iev]n°phm\p≈ Ahkm\ Znhkw.

4. A¥na kΩXnZmbI ]ńI ]kn≤oIcnt°≠ XobXn

5. A¿lcmb F√mhtcbpw ]ńIbn¬ Dƒs∏SptØ≠-Xm-Wv F∂m¬A\¿lcmbhsc thm´¿]ńIbn¬ Dƒs∏-Sp-Øp-hm-≥ ]mSn-√m-Ø-Xp-am-Wv. C°mcyØn¬ \nbam\pkrX \S]Sn kzoIcnt°≠Xv CeIvSd¬ cPnkvtSj≥ DtZymKÿcn¬]tXy-I-ambn \n£n]vXam°s∏´ I¿Øhyhpw NpaXebpamWv. thm´¿]ńIXømdm°¬, ]pXp°¬, Dƒ°pdn∏pIƒ XncpØ¬, Dƒ°pdn∏pIƒ thm´¿ ]ńIbn¬Dƒs∏SpØ¬, Ah \o°w sNø¬ F∂nh kw_‘n®v GsX¶nepw HutZymKnII¿ØhyØns‚ ewL\Ønt\m As√-¶n¬ I¿Ø-hy-Øns‚ ewL-\-amb GsX-¶nepwIrXy-Ønt\m IrXy-hn-tem-]-Ønt\m ]kvXpX DtZym-K-ÿs\ Bbncw cq]-bn¬ Ipd-bm-sX-bp≈ ]ng in£ \¬In in£n°s∏tS≠XmsW∂v 1994˛se tIcf ]©mbØvcmPv BŒns‚ 28˛mw hIp∏nepw 1994˛se tIcf ap\nkn∏men‰n BŒns‚ 84 FhIp∏nepw hyhÿ sNbvXn´p≠v.

4 5

A≤ymbw 2A≤ymbw 2A≤ymbw 2A≤ymbw 2A≤ymbw 2

thm´¿ ]ńI Xømdm°¬

Hcp Kma]©mbØnse/ap\nkn∏men‰nbnse Hmtcm \ntbmPIafieØn\pw/hm¿Un\pw Hcp thm´¿]ńI D≠mbncn°p∂Xm-Wv. tªm°v, Pn√m]©mbØv, \ntbmPIafießfntebv°v ]tXyI thm´¿]ńI C√. F∂m¬ AXXv_vtfm°v ]©mbØnsetbm Pn√m ]©mbØnsetbm \ntbmPI aWvUeßƒ°IØphcp∂ Kma]©mbØpIfnse thm´¿]ńIbn¬ AXp≠mbncn°p∂XmWv. GXp h¿jamtWm thm´¿]ńI Xømdm°pItbm ]pXp°pItbmsNøp∂Xv B h¿jw P\phcn 1˛mw XobXn tbmKyXm \n¿Wb XobXnbmbn]cnKWn®v thm´¿ ]ńI Xømdm°pItbm ]pXp°pItbm sNtø≠XmWv. 1994 setIcfm]©mbØv cmPv BIvSnsebpw 1994˛se tIcf ap\nkn∏men‰n BIvSnsebpwhyhÿIƒ°pw Ahbv°p Iogn¬ D≠m°s∏ń´p≈ 1994-˛se thm´¿amcpsScPnkvtSj≥ N´ßƒ°pw A\pkrXambpw kwÿm\ Xncs™Sp∏v IΩojs‚ta¬t\m´Ønepw am¿K\n¿t±iØnepw \nb¥WØnepw Hmtcm \ntbmPIafieØn\pw/hm¿Un\pw thm´¿]ńI Xømdmt°≠XmWv.

thm´¿]ńIbnse cPnkvtSj\p≈ AtbmKyXIƒ;

2. Hcmƒ°v Hcp thm´¿ ]ńIbn¬ cPnkvtSj≥ e`n-°m≥, Abmƒ˛

(F) `mcX ]uc≥ As√¶ntem; As√¶n¬

(_n) Abmƒ ÿnc_p≤nbn√mØ Bfmbncn°pIbpw Aßs\bp≈h\msW∂v £aXbp≈ Hcp tImSXnbm¬ ]Jym]n°s∏ńcn°pIbpw sNøp∂h\pw BsW¶ntem; As√¶n¬

þ (kn) Xncs™Sp∏pItfmS\p_‘n®p≈ AgnaXn ]hrØnIfpw a‰vIp‰IrXyßfpw kw_‘n®v GsX¶nepw \nbaØnse hyhÿIƒ]Imcw thm´ptcJs∏SpØp∂Xn¬ \n∂pw X¬kabw AtbmKy\m°s∏ńcn°p∂p F¶ntem ;

AtbmKy\mbncn°p∂XmWv.

cPnkvtSj\ptijw, Aßs\ AtbmKy\mbnØocp∂ GsX¶nepw Bfns‚t]cv AXv Dƒs∏ń´p≈ thm´¿ ]ńIbn¬\n∂pw DS\Sn shń°ftb≠XmWv. F∂m¬(kn) JfiØn≥ Iognse AtbmKyX ImcWw thm´¿ ]ńIbn¬ \n∂pw shń°fbs∏Sp∂ GsX¶nepw BfpsS t]cv AtbmKyX \o°w sNøphm≥ A[nImcs∏SpØp∂ GsX¶nepw \nbaØn≥ Iogn¬, Aßs\bp≈ ]ńI ]m_eyap≈ImeØv, AtbmKyX \o°w sNøs∏Sp∂psh¶n¬ DS\Sn B ]ńIbn¬ XncnsItN¿t°≠XmWv.

3. Hcp hy‡nbpsS ]ucXzsØ∏‰n Fs¥¶nepw ]iv\w DZn°p∂ ]£wAXv tIµ k¿°mcn\v d^¿ sNtø≠XmWv. tIµk¿°mcns≥d Xocpam\amImsXA¥na Xocpam\Øn\v Cu ImcyØn¬ Xo¿∏v Iev]n®p IqSmØXmWv.

cPnkvtSj\p≈ D]m[nIƒ

4. ap≥]d™ hyhkvYIƒ°p hnt[bambn

(F) tbmKyX IW°m°p∂ XobXnbn¬ ]Xns\´v hb n¬ IpdbmXncn°pIbpw;

(_n)Hcp \ntbmPIafieØnse km[mcW Xmak°mc\mbncn°pIbpwsNøp∂ GsXmcmƒ°pw B \ntbmPIafieØnte°p≈ thm´¿

6 7

]ńIbn¬ cPnÃ¿ sNøs∏Sphm≥ AhImiap≠mbncn°p∂XmWv.F∂m¬ bmsXm-cmfpw H∂n-e-[nIw \ntbm-PIaWvU-e-ß-fntem As√-¶n¬hm¿Up-I-fntem As√-¶n¬ c≠n-eptam cPn-kv‰¿ sNøm≥ ]mSn-√m-ØXpwGsX-¶nepw \ntbm-P-I-a-WvU-e-Øntem hm¿Untem H∂n-e-[nIw XhWcPn-Ã¿ sNø-s∏-Smt\m ]mSn-√m-Ø-Xpam-Wv.

km[mcW Xmak°mc≥ F∂Xns‚ A¿∞w

5. 1994˛se tIcf ]©mbØv cmPv BIvSns‚ 21˛mw hIp∏pw 1994˛se tIcfap\nkn∏men‰n BŒns‚ 77˛mw hIp∏nepw C°mcyØn¬ hniZamb hyhÿIƒDƒs°m≈n®n´p≠v. Hcmƒ°v Hcp \ntbmPIafieØn¬/ hm¿Un¬ Hcp hmkÿeØns≥d DSamhÿmhImitam ssIhimhImitam Ds≠∂p≈ ImcWØnt∑¬amXw Abmƒ B \ntbmPIafieØnse/ hm¿Unse km[mcW Xmak°mc\mbnIcpXs∏Sp∂X√.

6. Hcmƒ, GXv kvYeamtWm ÿncambn Ddßm≥ D]tbmKn°p∂Xv, AbmsfB ÿesØ Hcp km[mcW Xmak°mc≥ F∂p ]dbmw. Abmƒ B ÿeØv\n∂v `£Ww Ign°Wsa∂n√. Abmƒ ]pdØv \n∂mImw `£Ww Ign°p∂Xv.km[mcW XmakÿeØp\n∂p≈ Cu XmXv°menI Akm∂n≤yw AhKWn°mhp∂XmWv. GsX¶nepw Hcp ]tXyI Imebfhntebv°v XpS¿®bmbnXmakn°Wsat∂m, CSbv°v Hcp `wKhpw D≠mIm≥ ]mSns√t∂m \n¿_‘an√.HutZymKnIImcWamtbm As√¶n¬ hnt\mZØn\p th≠ntbmbp≈ XmXvImenIAkm∂n≤yw km[mcW Xmak°mc≥ F∂ k¶¬∏Øn\v XSkap≠m°p∂XmbnIW°mt°≠Xn√. Hcp ]tXyI ÿeØv Hcmƒ km[mcW Xmak°mc\mtWmA√tbm F∂p≈Xv Hcp hkvXpXm]camb ]iv\amWv. Xncn®phcm\p≈ IgnhpwXncn®phcm\p≈ Dt±iyhpaps≠¶n¬, lkzIme tØ°p≈ Akm∂n≤yw km[mcWXmak°mc≥ F∂ tbmKyX C√mXm°p∂n√. cmPyØn\p]pdØv _nkn\kvBhiyØnt\m DtZymKØnt\m t]mbn´p≈ BfpIsf B ÿeØp \n∂v t]mbXmbnIW°m°Ww. t\scadn®v, sjUpIfntem, hoSpIfn√msX \ncØpIfntemXmakn°p∂h¿ t]mepw, Ah¿ Hcp ]tXyI ]tZiØv sjUpIfntem \ncØpIfntem km[mcW Xmak°mcmsW¶n¬, As√¶n¬ hmkÿew am‰p∂ns√¶n¬,As√¶n¬ a‰pXcØn¬ Xncn®dnbm≥ km[n°psa¶n¬, thm´¿ ]ńIbn¬ t]cvtN¿°m≥ A¿lcmWv.

7. ]m¿esa≥dv, kwÿm\ \nbak`, hnhn[XeØnep≈ ]©mbØpIƒ,ap\nkn∏¬ Iu¨knepIƒ, ap\nkn∏¬ tIm¿tdj\pIƒ F∂nhbnse AwKßƒ,AwKsa∂ \nebnep≈ AhcpsS NpaXeIƒ ImcWw AhcpsS km[mcW XmakÿeØns√¶n¬IqSn, AhcpsS kz¥w \ntbmPIafießfn¬/hm¿UpIfn¬ cPnÃ¿sNøs∏Sm≥ AhImiw D≠mbncn°pw. PbnepIƒ, Bip]XnIƒ, A`b tIµßƒXpSßnbhbnse At¥hmknIsf, Ah¿ B ÿm]\ßfn¬ XmXvImenIImetØ°pamXw Xmakn°p∂hcmIbm¬, Aßs\bp≈ ÿm]\ßƒ ÿnXnsNøp∂ \ntbmPIafieØnse, hm¿Unse thm´¿ ]ńIbn¬ Dƒs∏SpØm≥ ]mSn√.F∂m¬ IpjvTtcmK \nhmcW tIµßƒ, NnIn¬kmebßƒ F∂nhnSßfn¬Zo¿LIme NnIn¬kbn¬ Ignbp∂ A¿lXbp≈ tcmKnIsf thm´¿]ńIbn¬Dƒs∏SpØmhp∂XmWv. AXp t]mse AKXnaµncßƒ, hr≤ kZ\ßƒ, Biaßƒ, tIm¨sh≥dpIƒ, ]ptcm-ln-X¿ Xma-kn-°p∂ aT-ßƒ F∂nhnSßfnseXmXvImenIambp≈ At¥hmknIf√mØhsc√mw, ]tXyIn®pw kz¥w hoSpambn_‘whn v k\ymkw kzoIcn®p Ignbp∂h¿, thm´¿ ]ńIbn¬ Dƒs∏Sm≥ A¿lcmWv.

8. km[m-c-W-bmbn tlmÃ-en¬ Xma-kn-°p∂ hnZym¿∞n-Isf Ahn-SpsØthm´¿ Bbn cPn-Ã¿ sNøm≥ A\p-h-Zn-t°-≠-Xn-√. GsX-¶nepw Imc-W-Øm¬Ahsc thm´¿ Bbn cPn-Ã¿ sNøp-∂p-sh-¶n¬ Ah¿ ÿnc-ambn Xma-kn-°p∂ÿesØ thm´¿]-ń-I-bn¬ \n∂pw Ah-cpsS t]cv \o°w sNbvXp F∂v Dd∏vhcp-tØ-≠-Xm-Wv.

9. GsX¶nepw kwKXnbn¬ Hcmƒ GsX¶nepw ]k‡ kabØv Hcp ÿeØvkm[mcW Xmak°mc\mtWm F∂ Hcp ]iv\w DZn°p∂ ]Ivjw ]iv\w Xocpam\Øn\mbn kwÿm\ Xncs™Sp∏v IΩoj\v d^¿ sNtø≠Xpw kwKXnbpsS F√mhkvXpXIfpw ]cnKWn®psIm≠v kwÿm\ Xncs™Sp∏v IΩoj≥ B ]iv\Øn¬Xo¿∏pIev]n°p∂XpamWv.

thm´¿ ]ńIbpsS cq]w

10. 2015˛se XnXe ]©m-b-Øp-I-fn-tebv°pw ap\n-kn-∏m-en-‰n, ap\n-kn-∏¬tIm¿∏-td-j≥ F∂n-h-bn-tebv°pw \S-°p∂ s]mXp-Xn-c-s™Sp-∏n\v thm´¿am-cpsSt^mt´m ]Xn® thm´¿]- nI D]-tbm-Kn-°p-hm≥ Xocp-am-\n-®n- p-≈-Xn-\m¬ N -ß-fnse\ne-hn-ep≈ 1˛mw md-Øn¬ thm´¿]- nI Xøm-dm-°m≥ ]mtbm-Kn-I-ambn Ign-bm-Ø-Xn-\m¬ tIcf ]©m-bØv cmPv (k-Ω-Xn-ZmbIcpsS cPn-kvtS-j≥) N -ßƒ tIcf

8 9

ap\n-kn-∏m-en‰n (k-Ω-Xn-Zm-b-I-cpsS cPn-kvtS-j≥ N -ßƒ F∂n-h-bnse N´w 3 A\p-k-cn®v kwÿm\ Xnc-s™-Sp∏v IΩo-j≥ \ne-hn-ep≈ 1˛mw \º¿ ^mdØn\p ]I-c-ambn as‰mcp ]pXnb mdw (^mdw 1) emWv 2015- se s]mXp-Xn-c-s™-Sp-∏n\v t^mt´m]Xn® thm´¿]- nI Xøm-dm-t°-≠-sX∂v \n›-bn®v DØ-c-hm-bn- p-≠v. A]-Imcw \n›-bn-°-s∏´ md-Øns‚ amXrI ]©m-b-ØpI-fpsS Imcy-Øn¬ A\p-_‘w 1 Bbpwap\n-kn-∏m-en-‰n, ap\n-kn-∏¬ tIm¿∏-tdj≥ F∂n-h-bpsS Imcy-Øn¬ A\p-_‘w 2Bbpw tN¿Øn- p-≠v.

11. ]pXp-°nb ^mdw 1˛¬ ]©m-b-Øns‚ As√-¶n¬ ap\n-kn-∏m-en-‰n-bpsS\ºcpw t]cpw \ntbm-P-I-a-WvU-e-Øns‚/hm¿Uns‚ \ºcpw t]cpw, `mKw \ºcpwD≠m-bn-cn-t°-≠-Xm-Wv. Hcp \ntbm-P-I-a-WvUew/hm¿Un\v 2 mK-ßƒ Ds≠-¶n¬ mKw\º-cns‚ ÿm\Øv H∂mw `mK-Øn\v 1/2 F∂pw c≠mw `mKØn\v 2/2 F∂n-ß-s\bpw Hcp mKw amX-ta-bp-≈q-sh-¶n¬ 1/1 F∂pw Fgp-tX-≠-Xm-sW∂v ]tXyIwi≤n-°-Ww. thm´¿]- nIbv°v hnh-c-ßƒ Fgp-Xp-hm-\p≈ BZy- mKw 1˛mw t]Pmbpwthm´¿am-cpsS t^mt´m ]Xn-®p≈ `mKw XpS¿∂p≈ t]Pp-I-fmbpw thWw Iao-I-cn-°p-hm≥. AXn\v XpS¿®-bmbn Iqń-t®¿°-ep-Iƒ, Xncp-Ø-ep-Iƒ, Hgn-hm-°-ep-IƒF∂nh H∂n-\p-tijw as‰m∂v F∂ Ia-Øn-em-bn-cn-°Ww thm´¿]- n-Ibnse t]Pp-Iƒ Iao-I-cn-t°-≠-Xv. Iqń-t®¿Ø t]Pp-I-fp-sS Ia-\-º¿ ][m\ ]ń-I-bnse Ia-\-º-cn\v XpS¿®-bmbn thWw A®-Sn-°p-hm≥. AXm-bXv ][m\ ]ń-I-bnse Ah-km-\sØ thm -dpsS Ia-\-º¿ 275 BsW-¶n¬ Iqń-t®¿Ø Ia-\-º¿ 276 Bbn-cn-t°-≠-Xm-Wv.

12. \ne-hn-ep≈ thm´¿]- nI ]pXp-°p∂ Ah-k-c-Øn¬ ][m\ ]ńIbpambnkπnsa‚pIƒ kwtbmPn∏n°ptºmƒ Xmsg∏dbp∂ \S]SnIaw A\ph¿Ønt°≠XmWv.

(F) \nehnep≈ thm´¿ ]ńIIƒ (ASnÿm\ thm´¿]ńIbpw AhbpsSkπnsa‚pIfpw) Hcp GIoIrX]ńIbmbn kwtbmPn∏nt°≠XmWv.

(_n) thm´¿ ]ńIbnse ]kIvX`mKßfn¬ Hgnhm°epw Iqńt®¿°epwXncpØepw \SØns°m≠p≈ F√m kπnsa‚pIfpw ho´v \º¿

IaØnembncn°Ww Xømdmt°≠Xv.

(kn) ASn-ÿm-\-tc-J-bmbn kzoI-cn-®n- p≈ thm´¿]- n-I-bnse Iqń-t®¿°-ep-Iƒ ho´v\-º¿ IaØn¬ ]p\:-I-ao-I-cn®v GIo-IrX ]ń-I-bmbn amt‰-≠Xpw kΩ-Xn-Zm-b-I-cpsS hbkv kw_-‘n®v Bhiy-amb am‰-ßƒhcp-tØ-≠Xpw ASn-ÿm\ tcJ-bmbn kzoI-cn®v thm´¿]- n-I-bnse Hgn-hm-°-ep-Iƒ IcSv thm´¿]- n-bn¬ Dƒs∏-Sp-Øp-hm≥ ]mSp-≈-Xpa-√.

(Un) ASn-ÿm-\-tc-J-bmbn kzoI-cn-®n-´p≈ thm´¿]-ńI ]kn-≤o-I-cn-®-Xn-\p-tijw ac-W-s∏- -h-cpsS t]cv hnhcw _‘-s∏´ cPn-Ã¿ ]cn-tim-[n®v Dd∏vhcp-Øn-b-tijw A]-Im-c-ap≈ t]cv hnh-chpw a‰v hni-Zmw-i-ßfpwXt±-i-kz-bw- -cW ÿm]-\-Øns‚ t\mókv t_m¿Un¬ ]kn-≤-s∏-Sp-tØ-≠Xpw A]-Imcw ]kn-≤-s∏-SpØn 7 Znh-k-Øn-\Iw C°mcyw kw_-‘n® Fs¥-¶nepw Bt£-]tam Adn-bnt∏m e`n-°m-Ø-]£w Xt±-i-kz-bw-`-cW ÿm]-\-Øns‚ Xnc-s™-Sp∏v cPn-kvtS-j≥ Bô-k¿ac-W-s∏´ BfpsS t]cv hnhcw \ne-hn-ep≈ thm´¿]- n-I-bn¬ \n∂pwkzta[bm \o°w sNbvXn´p thWw thm´¿]- nI ]kn-≤o-I-cn-t°-≠-Xv.

(C) apI-fn¬∏-d™ \S-]-Sn-I-a-ßƒ, \nb-a-k`m \ntbm-PI aWvU-e-ß-fn¬X’-abw ]m_-ey-Øn-ep≈ thm´¿]- n-I-Iƒ, tIcf ]©m-bØv cmPvBIvSnse 146-˛mw hIpt∏m tIcf ap\n-kn-∏m-en‰n BIvSnse 83-˛mwhIpt∏m ]Im-cw kzoI-cn-®p-sIm≠v BZy-ambn Xøm-dm-°p∂ thm´¿]ńI Hgn-sI-bp≈ as‰√m ]pXp-°-ep-Iƒ°pw D]-Xn-c-s™-Sp-∏n-\v-th-≠n-bp≈ thm´¿]- nI Xøm-dm-°p-∂-Xpƒs∏-sS-bp≈ Imcy-ßƒ°pw_m[-I-am-Wv.

thm´¿ ]ńIIfpsS `mj

thm´¿ ]ńI aebmfØnemWv Xømdmt°≠Xv. F∂m¬ ë mjm \yq\]£Pn√Ifnse GsX¶nepw \ntbmPIafieØn¬ 20 iXam\Øne[nIw BfpIƒat‰sX¶nepw ]mtZinI `mj (Xantgm I∂Utbm) kwkmcn°p∂hcmsW¶n¬Aßs\bp≈ \ntbmPIafießfn¬ thm´¿ ]ńI ]kvXpX `mjbnepw Xømdmt°≠XmWv. Cu kwKXnIfn¬, hnhn[ `mjIfnep≈ thm´¿ ]ńIIfnseDƒ°pdn∏pIƒ kam\amsW∂v CeIvSd¬ cPnkvtSj≥ Hmôk¿ Dd∏p hcptØ≠XmWv.

10 11

thm´¿]ńI `mKßfmbn Xncn°¬

14. thm´¿ ]ńIsb kuIcy]Zamb `mKßfmbn Xncnt°≠XmWv. Hcp`mKØv Dƒs∏SptØ≠ t]cpIfpsS FÆw km[mcWKXnbn¬ ]©mbØv\ntbmPIafießfnse t]mfnwKv tÃj\pIfpsS ImcyØn¬ GI-tZiw 1100˛¬Ihnbm\pw ap\nkn∏¬ hm¿UpIfpsS ImcyØn¬ GI-tZiw1600˛¬ Ihnbm\pw]mSn√.

15. t]mfnwKv tÃj≥ ASnkvYm\Øn¬ thm´¿ ]ńI ]pXpt°≠Xpw thm´¿]ńIbpsS Hmtcm `mKhpw Hcp t]mfnwKv tÃj\IØv hcp∂ ]tZiw Dƒs∏Sp∂XcØnembncnt°≠XpamWv. AXmbXv thm´¿ ]ńIbnse `mK \ºcpw t]mfnwKvtÃj≥ \ºcpw H∂pXs∂bmbncn°W-sa-∂¿∞w.

t]cpIfpw AhbpsS hn\ymkhpw

16. thm´dpsS ]q¿Æamb t]cv (C\njyeps≠¶n¬ AXpƒs∏sS) thm´¿]ńIbn¬ tN¿t°≠XmWv. ]pcpj≥amcpsSbpw AhnhmlnXIfmb kvXoIfpsSbpw ImcyØn¬ A—s‚ t]cpw, hnhmlnXIfpsSbpw hn[hIfpsSbpwImcyØn¬ ¿Ømhns≥d t]cpw tN¿°Ww. AXv Xncn®dnben\v klmbIamsW∂vHm¿t°≠XmWv. thm´¿ ]ńIbn¬ Hmtcm `mKØpw thm´¿amcpsS t]cv ho´p\º¿apdbv°v tN¿°Wsa∂v thm´¿amcpsS cPnkvtSj≥ N´ßfnse 5˛mw N´w hyhÿsNøp∂p. Htc IpSpw_Øn¬ Htc hoń¬ Xmakn°p∂ AwKßfpsS t]cvthm´¿]ńIbn¬ Htc ÿm\Øv D≠mtI≠-Xm-Wv. IpSpw_\mYs‚ t]cns\XpS¿∂mbncn°Ww a‰v AwKßfpsS t]cpIƒ tN¿t°≠Xv. F∂m¬ t^mt´m ]Xn®thm´¿]- nI Xøm-dm-°p∂ kwK-Xn-I-fn¬ kΩ-Xn-Zm-b-Is‚ t^mt´m IqSn Bh-iy-Øn-tebv°v D]-tbm-Kn-°p∂ 1˛mw \º¿ ^md-Øn¬ tN¿t°-≠-Xm-Wv.


thm´¿ ]ńI ]kn≤s∏SpØ¬

kwÿm\ Xncs™Sp∏v IΩoj≥ a‰v hn[Øn¬ \n¿t±in®nń√mØ ]£w,GsX¶nepw XeØnep≈ Hcp ]©mbØnsetbm ap\nkn∏men‰nbntetbm Hmtcms]mXp Xncs™Sp∏n\p ap≥]pw, B \ntbmPIafieØnse/hm¿Unse HcpBIkvanI Hgnhv \nIØp∂Xn\p≈ D]Xncs™Sp∏n\pap≥]pw tbmKyXIW°m°p∂ XobXn°\pkrXambn \n¿Wbn°s∏Sp∂ coXnbn¬ thm´¿ ]ńI]pXpt°≠XmsW∂v 1994 se tIcf ]©mbØv cmPv BŒns‚ 22˛mw hIp∏pw tIcfap\nkn∏men‰n BIv‰ns‚ 78˛mw hIp∏pw A\pimkn°p∂p. kwÿm\ Xnc-s™-Sp∏vIΩo-j≥ \n¿t±-in-°p∂ ]Imcw ka-K-amtbm kw£n-]vX-amtbm AYhm `mKn-I-ambn ka-K-amtbm `mKn-I-ambn kw£n]vX-amtbm thm´¿]-ńI ]cnjv-I-cn-°m-hp-∂-Xm-Wv.

2. thm´¿ ]ńI kaKambn ]pXp°p∂ ImcyØn¬ F\yqatd‰¿am¿ HmtcmhoSpw kµ¿in®v, 1994˛se thm´¿amcpsS cPnkvtSj≥ N´ßfnse 2˛mw \º¿ mdØn¬Dƒs∏ń´p≈ thm´¿ Im¿Un¬ B hońse A¿lcmb AwKßfpsS hnhcßƒ tiJcn°p∂p. AXn\ptijw IcSv ]ńI ]kn≤oIcn®p ]pXp°p∂p. F∂m¬ C]-ImcwHcp IW-s°-Sp∏v \S-ØmsX \nb-a-k`m \ntbm-PI aWvU-e-ß-fn¬ ]m_-ey-Øn-ep≈ thm´¿]- nI kzoI-cn-®p-sIm≠v ]©m-b-Øp-I-fnse thm´¿]- n-I-Iƒ Xøm-dm-°p-∂-Xn\v 1994- se tIcf ]©m-bØv cmPv BIvSnse 146˛mw hIp∏pw ap\n-kn-∏m-en-‰n-I-fnse thm´¿]- nI Xøm-dm-°p-∂-Xn\v tIcf ap\n-kn-∏m-en‰n BIvSnse 83- mw hIp∏pwkwÿm\ Xnc-s™-Sp∏v IΩo-j\v A[n-Imcw \¬Ip--∂p.

12 13

3. thm´¿]ńI Xømdm°p∂Xn\v Bhiyamb hnhcw tiJcn®p Ign™m¬IcSv thm´¿ ]ńI FXbpw thKw ]kn≤oIcnt°≠Xp≠v. kwÿm\ Xncs™Sp∏vIΩoj≥ \n›bn® XobXnbnemWv IcSv ]kn≤s∏SptØ≠Xv. AtXmsSm∏wAhImihmZßfpw Bt£]ßfpw £Wn®p sIm≠pw GXv A[nImcn ap≥]msI,Ft∏mƒ, GXp kabw hsc Ch ka¿∏n°Wsa∂pw ImWn®psIm≠pw, thm´¿amcpsScPnkvtSj≥ N´ßfnse 3˛mw \º¿ ^mdØnep≈ Hcp t\mókpw ]kn≤s∏SptØ≠Xp≠v. 1994 se tIcf ]©mbØv cmPv BŒns≥d 16 (2) hIp∏v A\pimkn°p∂]Imcw IcSv thm´¿ ]ńI AXXv ]©mbØv Hmôknepw hnt√Pv Hmôknepw tªm°vBÿm\Øpw Xmeq°môknepw ]kn≤oIcn®v thm´¿am¿°v ]cntim[\bv°vkuIcyw \¬tI≠XmWv. _‘s∏´ \ntbm-P-I-aWvUew/hm¿Uv F∂n-hn-S-ß-fnset\mókv t_m¿Unepw ]ńI ]kn≤s∏SptØ≠XmWv. IqSmsX _‘-s∏´ Xt±-i-kz-bw- -cW ÿm]-\-Øns‚ sh_vssk-‰nepw ]ńI ]kn-≤-s∏-Sp-tØ-≠-Xm-Wv.

]pXp°¬ ]cn]mSn°v ]ckyw

4. thm´¿ ]ńI ]pXp°¬ ]cn]mSnsb∏‰nbpw IcSv ]ńI s]mXpP\ßƒ°v]cntim[\bv°v FhnsSsbms° e`n°psa∂Xns\∏‰nbpw hn]peamb ]ckyw\¬tI≠XmWv. CXnte°mbn C\n∏dbp∂ \S]Sn kzoIcn°mhp∂XmWv.

1 (F) BImihmWn, ZqcZ¿i≥ XpS-ßn-b HutZymKnI s]mXpam[yaßƒ]q¿Æambpw D]tbmKn°mw.

(_n) ]pXp°¬ ]cn]mSn \S°p∂ kabw aqt∂m \mtem XhW BImihmWnbpsSbpw ZqcZ¿is≥dbpw ]mtZinI tÃj\pIƒ hgn G‰hpw][m\ kabßfn¬ ]Jym]\w \SØpI. CXnt\msSm∏w ZqcZ¿i\n¬ Zriyßƒ ]Z¿in∏n°pI, BImihmWn, ZqcZ¿i≥ F∂nhaptJ\ A`y¿∞\Iƒ, Blzm\ßƒ, kvIn‰pIƒ F∂nh IqSn\SØpI, Chsb√mw G‰hpw ][m\kab-ß-fn¬ \SØmhp∂XmWv.

(kn) Pn√bn¬ ]cs° ]Nmcap≈ ct≠m AXn¬ IqSpXtem ]Xßfn¬IqSn ]ckys∏SpØpI.

(Un) kn\nam Xntb‰dpIfn¬ kvssfUpIƒ ]Z¿in∏n°pI.

(C) tdj≥ ISIƒ, KŸimeIƒ, _Ãm≥dpIƒ, am¿°‰pIƒ XpS-ßnbÿeßfn¬ _n‰v t\mókpIƒ hgn ]ckyw \SØpI.

2. IqSmsX thm´¿]- nI Xøm-dm-°p∂ Imcy-]-cn-]mSnbv°v ]mtZ-in-I-amb]Nm-cWw e`n-°p-∂-Xn-\m-h-iy-amb F√m \S-]-Sn-Ifpw Pn√m Xnc-s™-Sp∏v DtZym-K-ÿ≥kzoI-cn-°p-∂-Xm-Wv. C°m-cy-Øn¬ aXn-bmb ]Nm-cWw \¬Ip-∂-Xn-\m-h-iy-amb F√m\S-]-Sn-Ifpw Pn√m Xnc-s™-Sp∏v DtZym-K-ÿ≥ Pn√m C≥^¿ta-j≥ Hmô-k¿ aptJ\kzoI-cn-°p-∂-Xp-am-Wv.

AwKoIrX cmjvSob ]m¿ńIƒ°v tIm∏nIƒkuP\yambn \¬I¬

5. AwKo-IrX tZiob/kwÿm\ cmjvSob ]m¿ń-Iƒ°pw tIµ Xncs™Sp∏vIΩoj≥ kwÿm\Øv ]tXyIw Xncs™Sp∏v Nn”w \¬Inbn´p≈ cmjvSob]m¿ńIƒ°pw thm´¿ ]ńIbpsS Hmtcm `mKØns‚bpw c≠p tIm∏nIƒ hoXwkuP\yambn \¬IWsa∂v 1994˛se thm´¿amcpsS cPnkvtSj≥ N´ßfnse N´w9 (kn) A\pimkn°p∂p. Hcp \ntbmPIafieØns‚ ]ńIbpsS, AXv GXp`mjbn¬ Xømdm°nbXmbm¬ t]mepw, c≠p tIm∏nIƒ hoXw \¬Inbm¬aXnbmIpw. c≠p ë mjIfn¬ ]kn≤oIcn®n´p≈nSØv Hmtcm mjbnepap≈ HmtcmtIm∏n hoXw, samØw c≠p tIm∏nIƒ sImSpØm¬ aXnbmhp-∂-Xm-Wv. GsX¶nepwcmjvSob ]m¿ń, Htc `mjbnep≈ c≠p tIm∏nIƒ BWv Bhiys∏Sp ∂sX¶n¬Ah¿°v Aßs\ \¬tI≠XmWv. ]ńIbpsS tIm∏nIƒ A[nImcs∏SpØnb]Xn\n[nIƒ aptJ\ hmßns°m≈m≥ CeIvSd¬ cPnkvtSj≥ Bô-k¿ AwKoIrXcmjvSob ]m¿ńIƒ°v Adnbn∏v \¬Inbm¬ aXnbmIpw. tIm∏nIƒ \¬IptºmƒssI∏‰v ckoXv hmßn Hmôkn¬ kq£nt°≠XmWv.

5. \ma-\n¿t±-i-]-Xn-I- \¬Ip∂Xn\v \n›bn®n´p≈ Ahkm\ XobXnhsc \SØp∂ Iqń tN¿°epIƒ, Hgnhm°epIƒ apXembhbpsS F√mkπnsa‚pIfpw cmjvSob ]m¿ńIƒ°v \¬tI≠XmWv. kπnsa‚pIƒ \¬IptºmƒAX\pkcn®p≈ t`ZKXnIƒ ][m\ thm´¿ ]ńIbn¬ (amXr thm´¿]ńI)tN¿°Wsa∂v tcJmaqew Ahsc Adnbnt°≠XmWv.

14 15


AhImihmZßfpw Bt£]ßfpw

1. IcSv thm´¿]ńIbn≥taep≈ AhImihmZßfpw (GsX¶nepw t]cvtN¿°Wa∂p≈ F√m AhImihmZßfpw AXn-ep≈ Dƒ°p-dn-∏p-Isf kw_-‘n-®p≈F√m Bt£]ßfpw) IcSv ]kn≤oIcn®v 15 ZnhkØn\Iw ka¿∏n®ncn°Wsa∂vN´w 10˛¬ hyhÿ sNbvXn´p≠v.

AhImihmZßfpw Bt£]ßfpwAbbv°p∂Xn\p≈ ^mdw

2. ]ńIbn¬ t]cv tN¿°m≥ BKln°p∂ Bƒ H∏n´pw, A]Imcw GXp]ńIbnemtWm t]cv tN¿°m≥ BKln°p∂Xv B ]ńIbn¬ \ne-hn-ep≈ t]cp≈as‰mcmƒ tasem∏ph®pw ^mdw \º¿ 4˛¬ Bbncn°Ww t]cv tN¿°m\p≈AhImihmZw ka¿∏nt°≠Xv. ]ńIbn¬ t]cp tN¿°p∂Xnt\m As√-¶n¬ t]cvDƒs∏-Sp-Øn-b-Xn-t∑-ep≈ Bt£]ßƒ 5˛mw \º¿ ^mdØn¬ Bbncnt°≠Xpw,]ńIbn¬ At∏mƒXs∂ \ne-hn¬ t]cv tN¿Øn´p≈ Hcp hy‡n amXta Bt£]wD∂bn°m≥ ]mSp≈Xpw, GXp t]cns\XncmbmWv Bt£]w D∂bn°s∏ńcn°p∂XvB t]cv h∂n´p≈ ]ńIbn¬ At∏mƒ Xs∂ t]cp tN¿Øp Inńbn´p≈ as‰mcphy‡n tasem∏v hbvt°≠XpamWv.

3. ]ńIbnep≈ GsX-¶nepw hni-Zmw-i-tØtbm hni-Zmw-i-ß-sf-°p-dn-®p≈Bt£]w 6˛mw \º¿ ^mdØnembncnt°≠Xpw B Dƒ°pdn∏v Bsc kw_‘n®mtWm Abmƒ amXta AXns\Xnsc Bt£]w D∂bn°m\pw ]mSp≈q.

4. A[nImcnIƒ \¬Ip∂ A®Sn® mdßfn¬ amXta AhImi hmZßfpwBt£]ßfpw t_m[n∏n°m≥ ]mSp≈q F∂v \n¿_‘an√. Ah ssS∏v sNbvtXmsskIvtfmsÃ¬ sNbvtXm t^mt´m tIm∏n sNbvtXm Bb mdØnepw t_m[n∏n°mhp∂XmWv.

5. AhImihmZßfpw Bt£]ßfpw CeIvSd¬ cPnkvtSj≥ DtZymKÿt\mCXnte°mbn ]tXyIambn ÿm\\n¿t±iw sNbvXn´p≈ GsX¶nepw DtZymKÿt\map≥]msI ka¿∏n°pItbm As√¶n¬ CeIvSd¬ cPnkvtSj≥ DtZymKÿ\v X]m¬am¿Kw Ab®psImSp°pItbm sNtø≠XmWv * (N´w 12). hy‡nKXamb At]£Iƒ amXta kzoIcnt°≠Xp≈q. F∂m¬ Hcp hoń¬ \n∂p≈, AXmbXv HtcIpSpw_Ønep≈ AwKßsf kw_‘n°p∂ hy‡nKXamb At]£Iƒ Hcpan®vka¿∏n®m¬ Ah kzoIcnt°≠XmWv. thm´¿]- n-I-bn¬ t]cv tN¿°epw thm´¿]- n-I-bn¬ \n∂v t]cv \o°w sNøepw Hcm-fpsS hy‡n-]-c-amb Ah-Im-i-am-bXn-\m¬cmjvSob ]m¿ń-Iƒt°m kwL-S-\-Iƒt°m AXn\v Ah-Im-i-an-√m-Ø-Xm-Wv. Bb-Xn-\m¬ GsX¶nepw hy‡nKX kwLS\tbm cmjvSob ]m¿ńtbm Hcpan®v ka¿∏n°p∂AhImihmZßfpw Bt£]ßfpw kzoIcnt°≠Xn√. X]m¬ am¿§w A]ImcwAbbv°p∂ At]£Iƒ°pw AtX XXzw Xs∂ _m[IamWv.

6. ka¿∏n°s∏Sp∂ Hmtcm AhImihmZ At]£°pw Bt£] At]£°pwckoXv \¬tI≠XmWv. CXp apIfn¬ ]d™ mdßtfmsSm∏w e`yamWv. t]cv Dƒs∏-Sp-Øp-∂-Xn-\v th≠n-bp≈ At]-£-Iƒ°v Hcp At]£m cPn-Ã¿ kq£n-t°-≠-Xm-Wv. Ce-IvS-d¬ cPn-kvtS-j≥ Bô-ktdm Akn-Ã‚ v Ce-IvS-d¬ cPn-kv-tS-j≥ Hmô-ktdm As√-¶n¬ CXv kw_-‘n®v Ce-IvS-d¬ cPn-kvtS-j≥ Bô-k¿ ]-tXy-I-ambnNpa-X-e-s∏-Sp-Øn-bn- p≈ DtZym-K-ÿt\m amXta At]-£-Iƒ kzoI-cn-°p-hm≥ ]mSp-≈q. e`n-°p∂ At]-£-I-fpsS hnh-c-ßƒ At]£m cPn-Ãdn¬ AXmXv Znhkw Xs∂FgpXn kq£n-t°-≠Xpw AXv At]£ kzoI-cn-°p∂ DtZym-K-ÿ≥ km£y-s∏-Sp-tØ-≠-Xp-am-Wv.

* F∂m¬ ta¬∏-d-™-]Im-c--ap≈ GsX-¶nepw Ah-Im-i-hm-Z-ßtfm Bt£-]-ßtfm

Hm¨sse≥ Bbn ka¿∏n-°m≥ \njvI¿jn-°p∂ kml-N-cy-Øn¬ A≤ymbw

10-˛¬ ]-Xn-]m-Zn-®n-´p≈ \S-]-Sn-Iƒ kzoI-cn-t°-≠-Xm-Wv.

16 17

7. ÿm\\n¿t±iw sNøs∏´ F√m DtZymKÿcpw AhImi hmZßfpsSHcp enÃv 9˛mw \º¿ ^mdØnepw, t]cv tN¿°p∂Xns\Xncmtbm As√-¶n¬ t]cvDƒs∏-Sp-Ønb-Xn-s\-Xn-tctbm D≈ Bt£]ßfpsS Hcp enÃv 10˛mw \º¿ mdØnepw,hniZmw-i-ßƒs°-Xn-sc-bp≈ Bt£]ßfpsS Hcp enÃv 11˛mw \º¿ ^mdØnepwUyqπnt°‰mbn kq£nt°≠XmWv. Aßs\bp≈ enÃpIfpsS Hmtcm tIm∏nAt±lØns≥d Hmôknse t\mókv t_m¿Un¬ ]Z¿in∏nt°≠XmWv. HmtcmAhImihmZhpw Bt£]hpw At±lw At\zjnt°≠Xpw Hmtcm ^mdØnepwA`n]mbw Fs¥¶nepaps≠¶n¬ tcJs∏SptØ≠Xpw AXn\p tijw mdßsf√mwCeŒd¬ cPnkvtSj≥ DtZymKÿ\v \¬tI≠XpamWv. (13˛mw N´w ImWpI).

8. CeŒd¬ cPnkvtSj≥ DtZymKÿ≥ X\n°v t\cnt´m ÿm\\n¿t±iwsNøs∏´ DtZymKÿcn¬ \nt∂m e`n°p∂ Hmtcm AhImi hmZtØbpw As√¶n¬Bt£]tØbpw kw_‘n® hnhcßƒ 9, 10, 11 F∂o \º¿ mdßfn¬ 3 enÃpIƒUyqπnt°‰mbn kq£nt°≠XmWv. Aßs\bp≈ enÃpIfpsS Hmtcm tIm∏n Xs≥dHmôknse t\mókv t_m¿Un¬ ]Z¿in∏n°pIbpw thWw. AhImi hmZßfn¬,Bt£]ßfn¬ Xo¿∏v I¬]n°p∂Xphsc Cu enÃpIƒ t\mókv t_m¿Un¬]Z¿in∏n°p∂Xv XpStc≠XmWv. (N´w 14 ImWpI).

9. A¥na thm´¿]-ń-I-bpsS ]kn-≤o-I-c-W-hp-ambn _‘-s∏´v \n›nX^mdØntem, coXn-bntem ka¿∏n°mØ GXv AhImihmZhpw, Bt£]hpwCeIvSd¬ cPnkvtSj≥ DtZymKÿ≥ \ncknt°≠XmWv. F∂m¬ AXv \nckn°m\p≠mb ImcWßƒ At]£m^mdØn¬ Xs∂ kw£n]vXambn tcJs∏SptØ≠XmWv. A]Imcw \nckn°s∏´ At]£IfpsS enÃv CeŒd¬ cPnkvtSj≥ Hmôk-dp-tSbpw AknÃ≥dv CeŒd¬ cPnkvtSj≥ Hmôk-dp-tSbpw Hmôknse t\mókvt_m¿Un¬ ]Z¿in∏n°pIbpw, \nckn°s∏´ hnhcw At]£Is\ tcJm-aqewAdnbn°p Ibpw sNtø≠XmWv. F∂n-cp-∂mepw A¥n-a-thm- ¿]- nI ]kn-≤o-I-cn-®-ti-jhpw thm´¿]- n-I-bn¬ t]cv tN¿°p-hmt\m ]ń-I-bnse Dƒ°p-dn-∏n¬ Fs¥-¶nepwt`Z-K-Xntbm \o°w sNøtem hcp-Øp-hmt\m D≈ Ah-Imiw B \ntbm-P-I-a-WvU-e-Øn-te-bv°p≈ Xnc-s™-Sp-∏n¬ \ma-\n¿t±i ]XnI ka¿∏n-°p-∂-Xns‚ Ah-km-\-Zn-hkw hsc D-≠m-bn-cn-°p-∂-Xm-Wv. CØcw am‰-ßfpw thm´¿]- n-I-bpsS A\p-_-

‘-ambn Iqń-tN¿t°-≠-Xm-Wv.

10. A¥na thm´¿]- nI ]kn-≤o-I-cn-®-Xn-\p-tijw 1994- se tIcf ]©m-bØvcmPv 23,24 F∂o hIp-∏p-Iƒ ]Im-ctam 1994 -se tIcf ap\n-kn-∏m-en‰n BIvSnse 79,80 F∂o hIp∏pIƒ ]Im-ctam ka¿∏n-°p∂ Bt£]tam Ah-Im-i-hm-Ztam FXvka-bØpw kzoI-cn-t°-≠Xpw F∂m¬ \nb-a-]-Im-c-ap≈ \S-]-Sn-Iƒ Bb-Xn-t∑¬FSp-t°-≠-Xm-bn- p≈Xn\m¬ \ma-\n¿t±-i-]-Xn-I-Iƒ kzoI-cn-°p∂ Ah-km\ Znh-k-Øn\v 10 Znhkw apºp-hsc ka¿∏n-°p∂ At]-£-I-fn-ent∑¬ amXw \S-]-Sn-IƒkzoI-cn-t°-≠Xpw AXn-\p-tijw e`n-°p∂ At]-£-I-fn-t∑¬ Xnc-s™-Sp∏v ]q¿Øn-bm-b-Xn-\p-ti-jhpw \S-]Sn kzoI-cn-t°-≠-Xm-Wv.

11. 16˛mw N´]Imcw GsX¶nepw AhImihmZØns≥d As√¶n¬Bt£]Øns≥d km[pX CeŒd¬ cPnkvtSj≥ DtZymKÿ\v t_m≤ys∏´m¬ Xm≥]Z¿in∏n®n´p≈ enÃn¬ AXv tN¿°s∏´ XobXn apX¬ HcmgvN Ign™Xn\ptijwAt±lØn\v IqSpX¬ At\zjWsam∂pw IqSmsX Xs∂ AXv A\phZn°mhp∂XmWv. F∂m¬ Aßs\bp≈ AhImi hmZtam, Bt£]tam A\phZn°p∂Xn\pap≥]mbn, GsX¶nepw Bƒ At\zjWw thWsa∂v cPnkvtSj≥ DtZymKÿt\mSvtcJmaqew Bhiys∏SpIbmsW¶n¬ IqSpX¬ At\zjWw C√msX B AhImihmZtam Bt£]tam A\phZn°m≥ ]mSn√. a‰v F√m kwKXnIfnepw AhImihmZnIƒ°pw Bt£]I¿°pw, AXpt]mse BcpsS t]cv tN¿°p∂XnemtWm Bt£]wt_m[n∏n®n´p≈Xv B t]cpIm¿°pw hy‡nKX t\mókv Abbvt°≠XmWv.

12. apIfn¬ ]d™ ]Imcw Xo¿∏m-°mØ At]-£-Isf kw_-‘n®v CeŒd¬cPnkvtSj≥ DtZymKÿ≥ Abmƒ ]Z¿in∏n®n´p≈ enÃn¬, AhImihmZtamBt£]tam kw_‘n® hmZw tIƒ°p∂ XobXnbpw kabhpw ÿehpw ]tXyIambn ImWnt°≠Xpw AhImi hmZØns≥d ImcyØn¬ 12˛mw \º¿ ^mdØn¬AhImihmZn°v hmZw tIƒ°p∂Xv kw_‘n® Hcp t\mókv \¬tI≠XpamWv.t]cp tN¿°p∂Xnt\m As√-¶n¬ t]cv Dƒs∏-Sp-Ønb-Xnt\m FXn-cm-bp≈ HcpBt£]Øns≥d ImcyØn¬, Bt£]I¿°v 13˛mw \º¿ ^mdØnepw B¿s°XncmtWm Bt£]w t_m[n∏n®n´p≈Xv Abmƒ°v 14˛mw \º¿ ^mdØnepw hmZwtIƒ°p∂Xn\p≈ t\mókv \¬tI≠XmWv. Dƒ°pdn∏n¬ tN¿Øn´p≈ GsX¶nepwhnhctØtbm hnhcßtftbm kw_‘n® Bt£]amsW¶n¬, Bt£]I\v 15˛mw\º¿ ^mdØn¬ t\mókv \¬IWw, t\mókv t\cnt´m, cPntÃ¿Uv t]mÃmtbm,AbmfpsS hmkÿetØm, \ntbmPIafieØn¬/hm¿Un¬ Abmƒ Ahkm\ambn Xmakn®ncn°p∂sX∂v Adnbmhp∂ hmkÿetØm ]Xnt®m \¬Imhp-∂-Xm-Wv (N´w 17 ImWpI).

18 19

13. t\mókv \¬Inbn´p≈ F√m AhImihmZßsfbpw Bt£]ßsfbpwkw_-‘n®v CeŒd¬ cPnkvtSj≥ Hmôk¿ t\cnt´m As√-¶n¬ CXn-te-bv°mbn]tXyIw A[n-Im-c-s∏-Sp-Ønb DtZym-K-ÿ≥ hgntbm Npcp°Øn¬ Hct\zjWw\StØ≠Xpw AXnt∑¬ At±lØns≥d A`n]mbw tcJs∏SptØ≠XpamWv.hmZw tIƒ°p∂ kabØv AhImihmZnt°m, As√¶n¬ AXXv kwKXnt]mse,Bt£]It\m, B¿s°XncmbmtWm Bt£]w t_m[n∏n®n´p≈Xv Abmƒt°m,IqSmsX X\n°v klmbamhm≥ km≤yXbp≠v F∂v CeŒd¬ cPnkvtSj≥DtZymKÿ\v A`n]mbap≈ at‰sXmcmƒ°ptam lmPcmIm\pw ]dbm\p≈Xv]dbphm\pw AhImiap≠mbncn°pw. AhImihmZntbmtSm, Bt£]It\mtSm,B¿s°XncmbmtWm Bt£]w t_m[n∏n®n´p≈Xv B BtfmtSm Xs‚ ap≥]msIt\cn´ v lmPcmIm≥ Bhiys∏Sm≥ CeŒd¬ cPnkvtSj≥ DtZymKÿ\vA[nImcap≠v. GsXmcmtfmSpw kXy]Xn⁄bn≥ta¬ sXfnhv \¬Im≥Bhiys∏Sm\pw AXnte°mbn kXy]Xn⁄ sNm√ns°mSp°p∂Xn\pwAt±lØn\v A[nImcw D≠mbncn°p∂XmWv. (N´w 18 ImWpI)

14. Htc \ntbmPIafieØnse/hm¿Unse thm´¿]ńIbpsS Hcp`mKØp\n∂pw Xs‚ t]cv as‰mcp mK-tØbv°v am‰m≥ BK-ln-°p∂ Hcmƒ 7˛mw\º¿ mdØn¬ At]£ t_m[n∏nt°≠XmWv. AtXt]mse Htc \ntbmPIafieØnse/hm¿Unse thm´¿]ńIbpsS Hcp `mKØv \n∂pw as‰mcp `mKtØ°vas‰mcmfns‚ t]cp am‰n In´m≥ BKln°p∂ Bƒ, DNnXambn t`ZKXn sNbvX7˛mw \º¿ ^mdØn¬ At]£ ka¿∏n-t°-≠-Xm-Wv.

AhImihmZßfpw Bt£]ßfpw Xo¿∏m°p∂Xn\p≈

\S]SnIaw

15. AhImihmZßfpw Bt£]ßfpw t_m[n∏n°p∂Xn\p≈ Ahkm\XobXnhsc hmZw tIƒ°¬ XpSßm≥ cPnkvtSj≥ DtZymKÿ≥ ImØncnt°≠Xn√. Xs‚ Bôkn¬ Cu AhImihmZßfpw Bt£]ßfpw ]Z¿in∏n® XobXnapX¬ 7 ]q¿W Znhkßƒ A\phZn® tijw A]-Im-c-ap≈ At]-£-I-fnepw Bt£-]-ß-fnepw Xocp-am-\-sa-Sp-°m-hp-∂-Xm-Wv. Hmtcm Znh-khpw e`n-°p∂ AhImihmZßfpw Bt£]ßfpw kw_‘n® hmZw tIƒ°p∂Xn\v Hcp ]cn]mSn FgpXnXømdmt°≠XmWv. As√¶n¬, km[mcWamb Ggp Znhkw Ignbmdmhp∂Znhkßfn¬ [mcmfw AhImihmZßfpw Bt£]ßfpw e`n°psa∂Xn\m¬,

Ahsb√mw Xo¿∏v Iev]n°p∂Xn\v _p≤nap´p≠mhpw. e`n® AhImihmZßfpwBt£]ßfpw ]ńI A¥naambn ]kn≤oIcn°p∂Xn\papºv Xo¿∏v Iev]nt°≠XmWv. Ahbnsem∂pwXs∂ Xo¿∏v Iev]n°m\mbn ASpØ ]pXp°¬hsc am‰nhbv°m\pw ]mSn√. Ah-Im-i-hm-Z-ßfpw Bt£-]-ßfpw t_m[n-∏n-°p-∂-Xn-\p≈ Ah-km-\-Zn-hkw Ign™v e`n-°p∂ At]-£-Isf kw_-‘n®v 7 ]q¿Æ Znh-k-ßƒ°v tijwXocp-am-\-sa-Sp-t°-≠Xpw AXpw A¥n-a-thm- ¿]- n-I-bnse kπn-sa‚dn enÃn¬ Dƒs∏-Sp-tØ-≠-Xp-am-Wv.

16. Hmtcm kwKXnbnepw CeŒd¬ cPnkvtSj≥ DtZymKÿ≥ At±lØns≥dXocpam\w amXa√, Xocpam\Øn\m[mcamb ImcWßfpw AXXv mdß-fn¬ Xs∂tcJ-s∏-SpØn XobXn klnXw ----H∏v shbvt°-≠-Xm-Wv. ta¬∏-d-™-]-Imcw Ah-Im-i-hm-Z-ß-fnepw Bt£-]-ß-fp-tSbpw ]m m-°nb DØ-c-hp-Iƒ Ah-bpsS Imc-W-ßƒklnXw ]kvXpX ^md-ß-fp-sS -a-dp-h-iØpw hy‡-ambn tcJ-s∏-Sp-Øm-hp-∂-Xm-Wv.C]-Im-c-ap≈ Xocp-am-\-ßƒ F√m ^md-ß-fnepw \n›-b-ambpw D≠m-bn-cn-t°-≠-Xm-Wv. IqSmsX FSpØ Xocp-am-\sØ kw_-‘n-®p≈ Adn-bn∏v ]kvXpX ^md-ß-fn¬]d-™n-cn-°p∂ amXr-I-bn¬ Xs∂ I£n-Isf Adn-bn-t°-≠-Xm-Wv.

a\-:]q¿∆-a√msX hn´p-t]mb t]cp-Iƒ Dƒs∏-Sp-Ø¬

17. thm´¿]- nI Xøm-dm-°p∂ ka-bØv a\:]q¿∆-a-√m-sXtbm ]nitImaqetam thm´¿-am-cpsS t]cp-Iƒ hn´p-t]m-Im≥ km≤y-X-bp-≠v. AXn\v ]cn-lmc\S-]-Sn-Iƒ ssIs°m-t≈≠Xmh-iy-am-Wv. \nb-a-k`m \ntbm-PI aWvU-e-ß-fnsethm´¿]-ńI kzoI-cn-®p-sIm≠v ]©m-b-Øp-I-fn-tebpw ap\n-kn-∏m-en-‰n-I-fn-tebpwthm´¿]- n-I-Iƒ Xøm-dm-°p∂ kwK-Xn-I-fn¬ A]-Imcw kzoI-cn® \nb-a-k`m \ntbm-P-I-a-WvU-e-ß-fn-te-bv°p≈ thm´¿]-ń-I-bn¬ t]cp≠m-bn-cn-°p-Ibpw ]©m-b-Øn-tetbm ap\n-kn-∏men‰nbntetbm thm´¿]- n-I-bn¬ \n∂pw hn´p-t]m-bn- p-≈-h-cpsS t]cp-Ifpw IqSmsX Ah-ImihmZ At]-£-Iƒ ssIImcyw sNbvX-t∏mƒ hn´p-t]m-bn- p-≈-Xp-amb kΩ-Xn-Zm-b-I-cp-tSbpw t]cp-Ifpw Dƒs∏-SpØn Hcp enÃv Ce-IvS-d¬cPn-kvtS-j≥ Bôk¿ Xøm-dm-t°-≠-Xm-Wv. AXn\ptijw, ]ńIbn¬ Cu t]cpIƒtN¿°p∂ Imcyw GXp kabØpw GXv ÿeØph®pw ]cnKWn°psa∂dnbn®psIm≠p≈ Hcp t\mótkmSpIqSn enÃns‚ Hcp tIm∏n Xs≥d Bôknse t\mókvt_m¿Un¬ CtS≠Xpw enÃpw t\mókpw bp‡sa∂v At±lw IcpXp∂at‰sX¶nepw coXnbn¬ ]ckys∏SptØ≠XpamWv. hm°mtem tcJmaqetam

20 21

t_m[n∏n°mhp∂ \n¿t±-i-ßfpw A`n-]m-b-ß-fpw ]cnKWn®tijw, F√m t]cpIfpw,As√¶n¬ GsX¶nepw t]cv ]ńIbn¬ tN¿°Wtam F∂v At±lw Xocpam\wFSpt°≠XpamWv. (N´w 19 ImWpI).

ta¬]d™ t\mókv C\n ]dbp∂ cq]Øn¬ Bbncnt°≠XmWv.

t\mókv

CtXmsSm∏w tN¿Øn´p≈ enÃpIfn¬ ImWp∂ t]cpIƒ, Ah bZr—bmhn´pt]mbXpsIm≠v, thm´¿]ńIbn¬ tN¿°p∂ Imcyw 1994˛se tIcf ]©mbØvcmPv kΩ-Xn-Zm-b-I-cpsS cPn-kvtS-j≥ N´-ßƒ 1994˛se tIcf ap\n-kn-∏m-en‰n(k-Ω-Xn-Zm-b-I-cpsS cPn-kvtS-j≥) N -ßƒ 19- mw N´]Imcw ]cnKWn°m≥ Dt±in°p∂Xn\m¬, Cu t]cv tN¿°epIƒ kw_‘n®v Fs¥¶nepw Bt£]w t_m[n∏n°Wsa∂p≈ B¿°pw Aßs\ sNømhp∂Xpw Abmƒ lmPcm°m≥ BKln°p∂sXfnhp klnXw C\n ]dbp∂ ÿeßfn¬ Ahbv°p t\tc ImWn®n´p≈ hmZwtIƒ°p∂ XobXnIfnepw kabØpw lmPcmImhp∂XpamWv.

hmZw tIƒ°p∂XobXn kabw

hmZw tIƒ°p∂

ÿew C\ßfpsS FÆw

1 2 3 4

CeŒd¬ cPnkvtSj≥ Bô-k¿

................................... ]©mbØv \ntbmPIafiew

.................................. ap\nkn∏¬ hm¿Uv

ÿew : ..........................

XnbXn : ..........................


thm´¿ ]ńIIƒ A¥naambn ]kn≤oIcn°¬

t`ZKXnIfpsS A¥naenÃpIƒ Xømdm°epwthm´¿]ńIbpsS ]kn≤oIcWhpw

1. IcSv thm´¿ ]ńI ]kn≤oIcn®Xn\ptijw AXv A¥naambn ]kn≤oIcn°p∂Xn\p ap≥]v CeIvSd¬ cPnkvtSj≥ Bô-k¿ t`ZKXnIfpsS enÃpIƒXømdmt°≠XmWv. Cu enÃpIfn¬ acWs∏´ BfpIfptSbpw, ]ńIbn¬ t]cpDƒs∏SpØnbn´p≈hcpw F∂m¬ \ntbmPIafieØn¬/hm¿Un¬ km[mcWXmak°mc√mXmbn Xo¿∂hcptSbpw t]cpIfpw 1994 se thm´¿amcpsS cPnkvtSj≥N´ßƒ 19, 20 A\pkcn®p≈ Xocpam\ßƒ \S∏m°p∂Xn\pw ¢dn°¬ sX‰pItfmA®Sn∏niIpItfm ]ńIIfn¬ ]n∂oSv I≠p]nSn°s∏´ sX‰pItfm XncpØp∂Xn\pap≈ t`ZKXnIfpw Dƒs∏Spw. Cu tPmen AhImihmZßfpw Bt£]ßfpwXo¿∏m°nbXn\ptijw sNøm≥ ImØncnt°≠Xn√. 20˛mw Ná\p kcn®p hyhÿsNbvXn´p≈ \S]SnIaw ]men®psIm≠v, AtbmKycmb BfpIfpsS t]cpIƒ \o°wsNøm≥ ]kvXpX hIp∏n≥ Iogn¬ CeIvSd¬ cPnkvtSj≥ Bô-k¿ kzbta\S]SnsbSpt°≠XmWv. CXn\v bmsXmcp ImeXmakhpw D≠mtI≠ Bh-iy-an-√.AhImihmZßfn≥taepw, Bt£]ßfn≥ taepw cPnkvtSj≥ DtZymKÿs‚DØchpIfpw, 20˛mw N´Øn\p Iogn¬ ]pds∏Sphn® At±lØns‚ Xocp-am-\-ßfpwbtYmNnXw tN¿t°≠XmWv.

22 23

2. t`ZKXnIfpsS ]mYanIenÃpIƒ H∂pwXs∂bns√¶n¬, ap≥h¿jwA¥na ]ńI ]kn≤oIcn®Xn\p tijhpw B h¿jtØbv°p≈ t`ZKXnIfpsSA¥na enÃpIƒ Xømdm°p∂ XobXn hscbpw 19˛Dw 20˛Dw N´ßƒ°p Iogn¬]pds∏Sphn® t`ZKXn DØchpIƒ t`ZKXnIfpsS A¥na enÃn¬ D≠mbncn°Ww.

3. aq∂v ë mKßƒ D≈ ]mYanI t`ZKXn enÃpIƒ°v \n¿Æbn°s∏ń´p≈AtX ^mdØn¬ Xs∂ A¥na enÃpIƒ Xømdm°Ww. AXmbXv `mKw1˛Iqńt®¿°epIƒ, ë mKw 2˛ XncpØepIƒ, ë mKw 3 Hgnhm°epIƒ. ASnÿm\thm´¿ ]ńI Xømdm°nbn´p≈ AtX `mjIfn¬ Xs∂ Chbpw Xømdm°Ww.enÃpIƒ°v, ................... h¿jtØ°p≈ (enÃpIƒ Xømdm°s∏Sp∂ h¿jw) A¥nat`ZKXn enÃpIƒ F∂v slUnwKv \¬IWw. Cu thm´¿amcpsS Ia \ºdpIƒASnÿm\ ]mYanI/IcSv ]ńIbnse Ahkm\sØ Ia \ºcpIfpsSXpS¿®bmbncn°pw. GsX¶nepw Hcp ë`mKØv Dƒ°pdn∏pIsfm∂pans√¶n¬,]k‡ slUnwKn\v Xmsgbmbn H∂pan√î F∂ Dƒ°pdn∏v tN¿°Ww. Hcp`mKØnepw Dƒ°pdn∏pIsfm∂pans√¶n¬ ìH∂pan√î F∂p ]d™psIm≠p≈ HcpA¥na t`ZKXn enÃv Xømdmt°≠XmWv.

A¥na t`ZKXn enÃpIƒ A®Sn°¬

4. Htcmë`mKßfnepap≈ t`ZKXnIfpsS A¥na enÃpIƒ Xømdm°n°gn™mepS≥ Xs∂, Ah A®Sn°p∂Xn\pth≠n ] ntebv°v Abbv°Ww.A¥na t`ZKXn enÃpIfpsS F√m tIm∏nIfnepw Ahkm\w, bmsXmcpDƒ°pdn∏pIfpw C√mØ t`ZKXn enÃpIfpsS tIm∏nIfnep-ƒs∏sS, cPnkvtSj≥DtZymKÿs‚ DtZymKt∏cv A®Snt°≠XmWv.

thm´¿ ]ńIIƒ FX tIm∏nIƒ A®Sn°Wsa∂v

6. thm´¿ ]ńI ]pXp°p∂ F√m kµ¿`ßfnepw (AXv kaKtam kw£n-]vX-tam `mKnIambn kaKtam `mKnIambn kw£n-]vXamtbm Bbncp∂mepw) Hmtcm\ntbmPIafieØnt‚bpw thm´¿]ńIbpsS c≠p kºq¿Æ sk‰pIƒkπnsa‚pItfmSpIqSn kuP\yambn kwÿm\sØ AwKoIrX cmjvSob ]m¿ńIƒ°vsImSp°Ww. thm´¿]ńI FX thWsa∂v Xn´s∏SpØptºmƒ, C\n ]dbp∂Imcyßƒ ap∂n¬ ImtW≠XmWv.

* tZiob ]m¿ńIƒ°pw AwKoIrX kwÿm\]m¿ńIƒ°pw tIµ Xnc-

s™-Sp∏v IΩo-j≥ tIcf kwÿm-\Øv ]tXyI Xnc-s™-Sp∏v Nn”w

A\p-h-Zn-®n-´p≈ cmjvSob ]m¿ń-Iƒ°pw thm´¿]ńIbpsS c≠v

tIm∏nIfmWv kuP\yambn \¬tI≠nhcnI.

* cmjvSob ]m¿ńIƒ°pw a‰p≈h¿°pw \¬Ip∂ thm´¿ ]ńIbpsS

tIm∏nIƒ thms´Sp∏v kabØv t]mfnwKv _qØpIfn¬ D]tbmKn°p∂

thm´¿ ]ńIbpsS tIm∏nbpambn F√mXcØnepw kam\ambncn°Ww.

* Ign™ h¿jßfnse bYm¿∞amb Bhiyw IW°nseSpØv cmjvSob

]m¿ńIƒ°pw ÿm\m¿∞nIƒ°pw hn¬°p∂Xn\v Bhiyamb

tIm∏nIƒ.

* Ign™ s]mXpXncs™Sp∏nepw D]Xncs™Sp∏nepw D≠mb bYm¿∞

Bhiyw IW°nseSpØv, ASpØ c≠p h¿jßfn¬ D≠mImhp∂

D]Xncs™Sp∏v kabØv D]tbmKn°m\mhiyamb tIm∏nIƒ.

* Pn√mXncs™Sp∏ptZymKÿs‚bpw cPnkvtSj≥ DtZymKÿs‚bpw

BôkpIfn¬ D]tbmKØn\mbn kq£n°m\mhiyamb tIm∏nIƒ.

* sd°m¿Uv kq£n°m\mhiyamb tIm∏nIƒ.

* Ign™ h¿jßfnse bYm¿∞amb Bhiyw IW°nseSpØv kwÿm\

Xncs™Sp∏p IΩoj≥, ]©mbØv UbdIvS¿, A¿_≥ A^tbgvkv

UbdIvS¿, t]meokv UbdIvS¿ P\d¬ F∂nh¿°v \¬Im≥ Bhiyamb

tIm∏nIƒ.

* IcpX¬ tÃm°mbn kq£nt°≠ tIm∏nIƒ.

7. H∂ne[nIw `mjIfn¬ thm´¿ ]ńIIƒ A®Sn°ptºmƒ Hmtcm`mjbnepw A®Snt°≠ tIm∏nIfpsS FÆw ]tXyIambn Xn´s∏SptØ≠XmWv.

8. ]©mbØpIfntebv°pw ap\nkn∏men‰nIfntebv°pw s]mXpXncs™Sp∏v \S°p∂h¿jw kaKamtbm, kΩdnbmtbm,ë mKnIambn kaKamtbm`mKnIambn kΩdnbmtbm, ]pXp°¬ \SØnbXns\ØpS¿∂v thm´¿]ńIIƒA¥naambn ]kn≤oIcn®Xn\ptijw \¬Im≥ Dt±in°s∏ń´p≈ c≠p tIm∏nIƒ,

24 25

A¥naambn ]kn≤oIcn®v Ign™mepS≥Xs∂ \¬tI≠Xn√; F∂m¬ Ahs]mXpXncs™Sp∏v ]Jym]n®p Ign™m¬ \¬tI≠XmWv.

9. \ntbmPIafiew/hm¿Uv apgph\pap≈ thm´¿]ńI Xømdmbm¬DS≥Xs∂, ]kn≤oIcW XobXn ]d™psIm≠p≈ 1˛mw \º¿ ^md-tØm-sSm∏w^mdw 16-˛se t\mókv G‰hpw apIfnembn tN¿°Ww. Hmtcm thm´¿]ńIbpsS`mKØnt\m-sSm∏w BXnse Iqń-tN¿°-ep-Iƒ, Xncp-Ø-ep-Iƒ, Hgn-hm-°-ep-Iƒ F∂oIaØn¬ Hcpan®p Xp∂nsI´Ww. \ntbmPIafieØns‚/hm¿Uns‚ A]Imcwcq]s∏SpØnb thm´¿]ńI CeIvSd¬ cPnkvtSj≥ DtZymKÿs‚ Bôkn¬DS≥Xs∂ ]kn≤ s∏SpØWw. 16˛mw \º¿ mdØn¬ Hcp t\mókv ]Z¿in∏n®pwthm´¿ ]ńI ]cntim[\bv°mbn e`yam°ns°m≠pw CXv sNtø≠XmWv. CXv \nbawA\pimkn°p∂ Hcp ]kn≤oIcWamWv. ]kn≤oIcWØn\p ap≥]mbn, thm´¿]ńIIsf√mw i≤m]q¿∆w ASp°nbn´ps≠∂pw F√m hn[Ønepw ]q¿WamsW∂pw Dd∏phcpØp∂Xn\mhiyamb DNnXamb \S]Sn cPnkvtSj≥DtZymKÿ≥ kzoIcnt°≠XmWv.

A≤ymbw 6 A≤ymbw 6 A≤ymbw 6 A≤ymbw 6 A≤ymbw 6

Dƒ°pdn∏pIƒ ÿm\w am‰epw Hgnhm°epw XncpØepw

1. GsX¶nepw thm´¿]ńIbnse Hcp Dƒ°pdn∏v ]niImsWt∂m \yq\Xbp≈XmsWt∂m As√¶n¬ _‘s∏´ hy‡n Xs‚ km[mcW Xmakÿew am‰nF∂ ImcWØm¬ as‰mcp thm´¿]ńIbnte°v Xs‚ t]cv amt‰≠XmsWt∂m,As√¶n¬ _‘s∏´bmƒ acn®pt]msbt∂m AYhm B \ntbmPIafieØn¬/hm¿Un¬ km[mcW Xmak°mc \√mXmbn Xo¿∂psht∂m AYhm B ]ńIbn¬t]cv tN¿°s∏Sm≥ at‰sX¶nepw hn[Øn¬ AhImiap≈h\s√t∂m D≈ImcWØm¬ \o°w sNtø≠XmsWt∂m CeIvSd¬ cPnkvtSj≥ DtZymKÿ\vX\n°p e`n°p∂ At]£bn≥tatem, kzta[bmtbm bp‡sa∂v tXm∂p∂At\zjW hnNmcW°ptijw t_m[ys∏Sp∂]£w, AXXv kwKXn t]mse t`ZKXnsNøpItbm ÿm\w am‰pItbm \o°w sNøpItbm th≠XmsW∂v 1994 ˛setIcf ]©mbØv cmPv BŒns‚ 23˛mw hIp∏pw 1994˛se tIcf ap\nkn∏men‰nBŒns‚ 79˛mw hIp∏pw hyhÿ sNøp∂p≠v. AXpt]mse Xs∂ Hcp \ntbmPIafieØnse/hm¿Unse thm´¿]ńIbn¬ Xs‚ t]cv Dƒs∏SpØnbnń√mØGsXmcmƒ°pw B ]ńIbn¬ Xs‚ t]cv Dƒs∏SpØp∂Xn\v CeIvSd¬ cPnkvtSj≥ DtZymKÿt\mSv At]£n°mhp∂XmsW∂pw tIcf ]©mbØv cmPv BŒns‚24˛mw hIp∏ns‚ (1)˛mw D]hIp∏pw tIcf ap\nkn∏men‰n BŒns‚ 80˛mw hIp∏ns‚(1)˛mw D]hIp∏pw hyhÿ sNøp∂p.

26 27

2. ta¬]d™ hIp∏pIƒ ]Imcap≈ \S]Sn, AXmbXv, thm´¿ ]ńIbn¬GsX¶nepw Dƒ°pdn∏v t`ZKXntbm, ÿm\w am‰tem, \o°w sNøtem, t]cvDƒs∏SpØtem A¥naambn ]kn≤oIcn® thm´¿ ]ńIIsf kw_‘n®p≈hbmsW∂v Hm¿t°≠XmWv. AXmbXv C]Imcap≈ \S-]-Sn-Iƒ Hcp Xncs™Sp∏n\p≈ \ma\n¿t±i]XnIIƒ ka¿∏n°p∂Xn\p≈ Ahkm\ ZnhkØn\ptijhpw B Xncs™Sp∏ns≥d ]q¿ØoIcWØn\p ap≥]pw kzoIcn°m≥ ]mSn√.

3. At]£Iƒ AXXv kwKXnt]mse 4, 6, 7, 8 F∂o \º¿ ^mdßfn¬(Uyq]vfnt°‰n¬) c≠p cq]m ôkv klnXw Bbncn°Ww cPnkvtSj≥ Hmôk¿°vka¿∏nt°≠Xv. ôkv t\m¨ PpUojy¬ ÃmºpIfmtbm As√¶n¬ kwÿm\Xncs™Sp∏p IΩoj≥ \n¿t±in°p∂ coXnbntem \evInbncn°Ww. A\p-_‘w 3ImWp-I. At]£ t\cnt´m X]m¬ hgntbm ka¿∏n°mhp∂XmWv. Hcp hoń¬\n∂p≈ AXmbXv Htc IpSpw_Ønep≈ AwKßsf kw_‘nbv°p∂ hy‡nKXamb At]£Iƒ Hcpan®v ka¿∏n®m¬ Ah kzoIcnt°≠XmWv. GsX¶nepwhy‡nKX kwLS\tbm cmjvSob ]m¿ńtbm Hcpan®v ka¿∏n°p∂/Abbv°p∂At]£Iƒ kzoIcnt°≠Xn√. F√m At]£Iƒ°pw ssI∏‰v ckoXv \¬tI≠XmWv.

4. tIcf ]©mbØv cmPv BŒns‚ 23˛mw hIp∏p ]Imctam As√¶n¬tIcf ap\nkn∏men‰n BŒns‚ 79˛mw hIp∏p ]Imctam Hcp hy‡n \ntbmPIafieØn¬/hm¿Un¬ Xmak°mc\√mXmbn Xo¿∂psht∂m As√¶n¬ B\ntbmPIafieØns‚/hm¿Uns‚ thm´¿]ńIbn¬ cPnÃ¿ sNøs∏Sm≥a‰phn[Øn¬ AhImians√t∂m D≈ ImcWØm¬ Hcp Dƒ°pdn∏v t`ZKXnhcpØpItbm ÿm\am‰w sNøpItbm Hgnhm°pItbm sNøp∂Xn\papºvXncs™Sp∏p cPnkvtSj≥ DtZymKÿ≥ _‘s∏´ Bfn\v Abmsf kw_‘n®vFSp°m\pt±in°p∂ \S]Snsb∏‰n Abmƒ°v ]dbm\p≈Xv ]dbphm≥ \ymbambAhkcw \n¿_‘ambpw \¬tI≠XmWv. CXnte°mhiyamb t\mókns‚ ^mdwC\n∏dbp∂ cq]Ønembncn°Ww.-

t\mókv

......................................

......................................

..................................... (ta¬hnemkw)

................................................................................................. ImcWØm¬ .......................................................................................\ntbmPIafieØns‚/ hm¿Uns≥d thm´¿ ]ńIbn¬ \n∂pw Xm¶fpsS t]cv\o°w sNøm≥ Dt±in®ncn°p∂Xn\m¬;

2) Ct∏mƒ, AXn\m¬, 1994˛se tIcf ]©mbØv cmPv BIvSv 23˛mw hIp∏v]Imcw As√¶n¬ 1994˛se tIcf ap\nkn∏men‰n BIvSv 79˛mw hIp∏v ]Imcw, F\n°v\evInbn´p≈ A[nImcw hn\ntbmKn®psIm≠v, Xm¶ƒs°Xnsc ta¬ \n¿t±in®]Imcap≈ \S]Sn F¥psIm≠p FSpØpIqSm F∂Xn\v ImcWw ImWn°m≥Xm¶tfmSv CXn\m¬ Rm≥ Bhiys∏Sp∂p.

þ 3) Xm¶fpsS adp]Sn F\n°v .................................. (XnbXn) .............................aWntbmSpIqSn Inńbncnt°≠XmWv.

4) Xm¶sf t\cn¬ tIƒ°Wsa∂v BKln°p∂psh¶n¬, Xm¶fpsShmZßƒ°v Dt]mZv_eIambn lmPcm°m≥ Dt±in°p∂ sXfnhpIƒ klnXw Xm¶ƒt\cnt´m bYmhn[n, A[nImcs∏SpØnb ]Xn\n[n aptJ\tbm ................................ XnbXn.............................. aWn°p lmPcmtI≠XmWv.

CeŒd¬ cPnkvtSj≥ DtZymKÿ≥, .................................. ]©mbØv \ntbmPIfiew.

CeŒd¬ cPnkvtSj≥ DtZymKkvY≥, .......................................... ap\nkn∏¬ hm¿Uv.

ÿew :.............................XnbXn. : ......................

5. thm´¿ ]ńIbn¬ t]cv tN¿°p∂Xn\p≈ At]£ 4˛mw \º¿^mdØnembncn°Ww. GXv thm´¿ ]ńIbnemtWm Hcmƒ Xs≥d t]cv tN¿Øp

28 29

In´m≥ BKln°p∂Xv B thm´¿ ]ńIbn¬ t]cp≈ Hcp thm´¿ ]kvXpXAt]£bv°v tasem∏v hbvt°≠XmWv. Dƒ°pdn∏v t`ZKXn sNøp∂Xn\v 6˛mw \º¿^mdØnepw ÿm\wam‰p∂-Xn\v 7˛mw \º¿ ^mdØnepw \o°w sNøp∂Xn\v 8˛mw\º¿ ^mdØnepamWv (Uyq-πn-t°-‰v klnXw) At]£nt°≠Xv.

6. thm´¿ ]ńIbnse GsX¶nepw Dƒ°pdn∏v t`ZKXnt°m ÿm\w am‰p-∂Xnt\m \o°w sNøp∂Xnt\m, thm´¿]ńIbn¬ t]cv Dƒs∏SpØp∂Xnt\mka¿∏n°p∂ At]£Iƒ Ah e`n®p Ign™mepS≥Xs∂ cPnkvtSj≥ DtZymKÿ≥AXns≥d Hcp tIm∏n Xs≥d Hmôknep≈ t\mókv t_m¿Un¬ CtS≠XpwAßs\bnSp∂ XobXn apX¬ 7 ZnhkØn\Iw At]£bnt∑ep≈ Bt£]ßƒ£Wn®psIm≠v Hcp t\mókpw AtXmsSm∏w CtS≠XmWv. (t\mókns≥d ^mdwA\p_‘w 3˛¬ ImWpI)

7. t\mókv Imemh[n Ign™m¬ cPnkvtSj≥ DtZymKÿ≥ At]£IfpwAXn≥ta¬ Bt£]ßƒ GsX¶nepw e`n®n´ps≠¶n¬ Ahbpw ]cntim[n®vBhiyamb At\zjWØn\ptijw thm´¿ ]ńIbn¬ t]cpƒs∏SpØphmt\mGsX¶nepw Dƒ°pdn∏v t`ZKXn sNøp∂Xnt\m ÿm\w am‰p∂Xnt\m \o°wsNøp∂Xnt\m tcJmaqew \n¿t±int°≠XmWv. t]cpƒs∏SpØp∂Xn\p≈kwKXnbn¬ At]£I≥ at‰sX¶nepw Hcp \ntbmPIafieØnse/hm¿Unsethm´¿ ]ńIbn¬ cPnÃ¿ sNøs∏ń´ps≠¶n¬ Xncs™Sp∏v cPnkvtSj≥DtZymKÿ≥ Aßs\bp≈ at‰ \ntbmPIafieØnse CeIvSd¬ cPnkvtSj≥DtZymKÿs\ hnhcw Adnbnt°≠Xpw, B DtZymKÿ≥ Aßs\ Adnbn∏vInńbmepS≥ B ]ńIbn¬ \n∂pw At]£Is≥d t]cv shń°ftb≠XpamWv.\nckn° s∏Sp∂ At]£Ifn¬ \nckn°s∏Sp∂Xn\p≠mb ImcWßfpsSNpcp°Ønep≈ Hcp ]kvXmh\ CeIvSd¬ cPnkvtSj≥ DtZymKÿ≥ tcJs∏SptØ≠XmWv (N´w 25 ImWpI). At]£ A\phZn°pItbm \nckn°s∏SpItbmsNøs∏Sp∂ hnhcw At]£Is\ Adnbnt°≠XmWv. 4, 6, 7, 8 F∂o \º¿^mdßfn¬ At]£I\v \¬tI≠ Adnbn∏v Nońs‚ ^mdhpw Dƒs∏SpØnbn´p≠v.


AXn¿Øn ]p\¿\n¿WbØn≥ta¬ ]pXnb thm´¿ ]ńI

\ntbmPIafieØns‚/hm¿Uns‚ AXn¿Øn ]p\¿\n¿Wbw \SØnbImcWØm¬, GsX¶nepw \ntbmPIafieØns‚/hm¿Uns‚ ]ńI ASnb¥ncambn Xømdmt°≠ Bhiyw hcnIbmsW¶n¬, Aßs\ ]ńI Xømdm°m\p≈DØchv ]pds∏Sphn°m\pw kwÿm\ Xncs™Sp∏v IΩoj\v 23˛mw N´]ImcwA[nImcap≠v. Cßs\ Hchÿbn¬, Hcp ]pXnb \ntbmPIafieØn¬/hm¿Un¬Dƒs∏´phcp∂ \nehnep≈ \ntbmPI afieØns‚/hm¿Uns‚ As√¶n¬ AXns‚`mKßfpsS ]ńIIƒ Hcpan®p tN¿ØXpw A]Imcw Hcpan®m°p∂ ]ńIIfpsShn\ymkØnepw Ia\ºcnepw slUnwKpIfnepw DNnXamb am‰ßƒ hcpØns°m≠pw ]ńI Xømdmt°≠XmWv. N´ßfn¬ 21˛mw N´w (1)˛mw D]N´Øn¬]d™n´p≈ hn[Øn¬ A]Imcw Xømdm°nb ]ńIIƒ ]kn≤oIcnt°≠Xpw,A]Imcw ]kn≤oIcn®pIgn™m¬ AXv ]pXnb \ntbmPIafieØns‚/hm¿Uns‚ thm´¿ ]ńIbmbn Xocp∂XpamWv.

30 31


A∏oepIƒ

A∏te‰v A[nImcn

thm´¿]ńI Xømdm°pItbm ]pXp°pItbm sNøp∂ ]Inbbn¬, 1994˛ se thm´¿amcpsS cPnkvtSj≥ N´ßfnse 18,19,20 F∂o N´ßƒ°p Iogn¬CeIvSd¬ cPnkvtSj≥ DtZymKÿ≥am¿ FSp°p∂ GXp Xocpam\Øn≥taepw,kwÿm\ Xncs™Sp∏v IΩoj≥ A∏o¬ A[nImcnbmbn ÿm\\n¿t±iwsNbvXn´p≈ ]©mbØv sU]yqń UbdIvS¿, doPnbW¬ tPmbn‚ v UbdIvS¿,(A¿_≥ A^tbgvk)v ap≥]msI, AXXv kwKXnt]mse, A∏o¬ t_m[n∏n°mhp∂XmWv. GXv DØchns\XncmbmtWm A∏o¬ t_m[n∏n°p∂Xv B DØchns‚Hcp tIm∏nbpw, c≠p cq] okv t\m¨ PpUojy¬ Ãmºmtbm , tIm¿´pô ÃmºmtbmAs√¶n¬ kwÿm\ Xncs™Sp∏v IΩoj≥ \n¿t±in°p∂ coXnbntem A∏oent\msSm∏w ka¿∏nt°≠XmWv. (A-\p-_‘w 4 ImWp-I)

2. F∂m¬ A∏o¬hmZn, cPnkvtSj≥ DtZymKÿ≥ ap≥]msI ]dbm\p≈Xv]dbmt\m As√¶n¬ \nthZ\w ka¿∏n°p∂Xnt\m D≈ AhImiw ]tbmP\s∏SpØnbnńs√¶n¬ A∏o¬ t_m[n∏n°m≥ AhImiw D≠mbncn°p∂X√. A∏o¬

ka¿∏n®p F∂ ImcWØm¬ thm´¿]ńI ]kn≤oIcn°p∂Xv \n¿Ønhbv°p

Itbm am‰nhbv°pItbm sNtø≠Xn√. A∏o¬ Hcp satΩmdm≠Øns‚ cq]Ønembncnt°≠Xpw A∏o¬hmZn AXn¬ H∏ntS≠XpamWv. AXv A∏te‰v DtZymKÿ\vt\cnt´m cPntÃ¿Uv t]mÃv aptJ\tbm ka¿∏n°mhp∂XmWv. Cu c≠pkwKXnIfnepw cPnkvtSj≥ DtZymKÿs‚ Xocpam\w Adnbn®psIm≠p≈ XobXnapX¬ 15 ZnhkØn\Iw A∏o¬ A∏te‰v DtZymKÿ\v e`n®ncn°Ww. A∏o¬e`n®pIgn™m¬, AXv \n¿Wbn°s∏´ kabØn\IØpw Bhiys∏ńcn°p∂coXnbnepw ka¿∏n®n´ps≠∂v DtZymKÿ≥ kzbw t_m≤ys∏SWw. ImelcWs∏´tXm\n¿Wbn°s∏´ coXnbn¬ A√mØtXm Bb A∏oepIƒ DS\Sn \ncknt°≠XmWv.A∏o¬ IaØnemsW¶n¬ A∏te‰v DtZymKÿ≥ tIkv sd°m¿UpIƒBhiys∏tS≠XmWv. A∏oen≥ta¬ Xs‚ A¥na Xocpam\w tcJs∏SpØp∂Xn\papºmbn A∏o¬ hmZn°v ]dbphm\p≈Xv ]dbm≥ \ymbamb Ahkcw \¬tI≠XmWv. A∏te‰v DtZymKÿs‚ DØchv A¥naambncn°pw. CeIvSd¬ cPnkvtSj≥Bô-k-dpsS Xocpam\w A∏te‰v DtZymKÿ≥ cq]t`Zs∏SpØpItbm Aÿncs∏SpØpItbm sNøpIbmsW¶n¬, A∏te‰v DtZymKÿs‚ Xocpam\Øn\vAt±lw B Xocpam\w FSp°p∂ Znhkw apX¬ amXta ]m_eyap≠mIpIbp≈p.A∏oen≥ta¬ 3 ZnhkØn\Iw Xo¿∏v I¬∏n°Ww. A∏te‰v DtZymKÿs‚ DØchve`n®pIgn™m¬ t\mant\j≥ ka¿∏n°p∂Xn\v \n›bn®n´p≈ Ahkm\XobXn°papºmbn´mWv AXv In´p∂sX¶n¬ B Xocpam\w \S∏nem°m≥ cPnkvtSj≥DtZymKÿ≥ thm´¿]ńIbn¬ t`ZKXn hcptØ≠XmWv.

DØchn≥taep≈ A∏o¬

3. 1994˛se tIcf ]©mbØv cmPv BŒv 23, 24 F∂o hIp∏pIƒ ]Imctam/1994 se tIcf ap\nkn∏men‰n BŒv 79, 80 F∂o hIp∏pIƒ ]Imctam Hct]£\nckn®Xns\Xnscbp≈ Hcp A∏o¬ (thm´¿ ]ńI ]pXp°p∂Xn\v kwÿm\Xncs™Sp∏p IΩoj≥ ]kn≤oIcn® kab hnhc ]ńI \nehnen√mØ kabØvka¿∏n°p∂ At]£ \nckn®Xns\Xnscbp≈) Aßs\ \nckn® XnbXn apX¬15 ZnhkØn\Iw Pn√m Xncs™Sp∏ptZymKÿ\v ka¿∏nt°≠XmWv. A∏o¬,A∏o¬hmZn H∏ph® Hcp satΩmdm≠Øns‚ cq]Ønembncnt°≠Xpw GXvDØchns\XncmbmtWm A∏o¬ t_m[n∏n°p∂Xv B DØchns‚ Hcp tIm∏nbpw

10 cq] ôkpw AtXmsSm∏ap≠mbncnt°≠XpamWv. ôkv t\m¨PpUojy¬

32 33

ÃmºpIfmtbm As√¶n¬ kwÿm\ Xncs™Sp∏v IΩoj≥ \n¿t±in°p∂coXnbntem \¬IWw. okv sImSpØpsh∂Xn\v sXfnhmbn DtZymKÿ≥ \¬InbckoXv A∏oent\msSm∏w hbv°Ww. GXp DØchns\XncmbmtWm A∏o¬t_m[n∏n°p∂Xv, B DØchns‚ XobXn apX¬ 15 ZnhkØn\IØv, t\cnt´mAs√¶n¬ cPntÃ¿Uv t]mÃmtbm, B Imebfhn\p≈n¬ A∏te‰v A[nImcn°vIn´Ø° hÆw A∏o¬ ka¿∏n®ncn°Ww. F∂m¬ X°Xmb ImcWØmemWvkab]cn[n°p≈n¬ A∏o¬ ka¿∏n°m≥ IgnbmØXv F∂v Pn√m Xncs™Sp∏vDtZymKÿ\v t_m[yambm¬ A∏o¬ ka¿∏n°p∂Xn\v D≠mb ImeXmakwam∏m°mhp∂XmWv.


thm´¿ ]ńIIfpsSbpw _‘s∏´ ISemkpIfpsSbpwkq£n∏pw kwc£Whpw

1. GsX¶nepw \ntbmPIafieØns‚ thm´¿ ]ńI A¥naambn]kn≤oIcn®p Ign™m¬ C\n∏dbp∂ ISem pIƒ Xncs™Sp∏v cPnkvtSj≥HmôkdpsS Hmôkntem Pn√m Xncs™Sp∏v DtZymKÿ≥ CXntebv°mbn ]tXyIDØchv hgn \n¿t±in°p∂ ÿetØm ]kvXpX ]ńIbpsS ASpØv hcp∂kaKamb ]pXp°¬ Ign™v Hcp h¿jw Ignbp∂Xphsc, `Zambn kq£nt°≠XmsW∂v 27˛mw N´w A\pimkn°p∂p.

(F) thm´¿ ]ńIbpsS Hcp ]Xn

(_n) 6˛mw N´]Imcw cPnkvtSj≥ Hmôk¿°v ka¿∏n°s∏´]kvXmh\Iƒ

(kn) F\yqatdj≥ ^mdßfpsS cPnÃ¿

(Un) ]ńI Xømdm°epambn _‘s∏´ At]£Iƒ

(C) F\yqatd‰nwKv GP≥knIƒ Xømdm°nbXpw ]ńI Xøm-dm-°p-∂Xn\v D]tbmKn®Xpamb IsøgpØv `mKßƒ

(F^v) AhImihmZßfpw Bt£]ßfpw kw_‘n® ISemkpIƒ

(Pn) 22 ˛mw N´ ]Imcap≈ A∏oepambn _‘s∏´ ISemkpIƒ

34 35

(F®v) tIcf ]©mbØv cmPv BŒns‚ 23, 24 F∂o hIp∏pIƒ ]ImchpwtIcf ap\nkn∏men‰n BŒns‚ 79, 80 hIp∏pIƒ ]Imchpap≈At]£Iƒ

2. Hmtcm \ntbmPIafieØns‚bpw/hm¿Uns‚bpw thm´¿]ńIbpsScPnkvtSj≥ Bôk¿ km£ys∏SpØnb Hcp apgph≥ ]Xnbpw Pn√m Xncs™Sp∏ptZymKÿ≥ \n¿t±in°p∂ ÿeØv ÿncw tcJbmbn kq£nt°≠XmWv. 27˛mw N´w]Imcw kq£n°p∂ tcJIƒ kwÿm\ Xncs™Sp∏v IΩojs‚ \n¿t±im\pkcWw ]cntim[\ \SØp∂Xn\v NpaXes∏SpØp∂ DtZymKÿ¿°v e`yamt°≠XmWv.

3. ta¬ ]cma¿in°s∏´ thm´¿]ńIbpambn _‘s∏´ ISemkpIƒ]cntim[n°p∂Xn\pw \n›bn°s∏´ okpIƒ \¬In AhbpsS km£ys∏SpØnbtIm∏nIƒ t\Sp∂Xn\pw Hmtcm hy‡n°pw AhImiap≠mbncn°psa∂v 28˛mw N´whyhÿ sNbvXn´p≠v. ta¬ ]d™ kmlNcyØn¬ thm´¿]ńIbpw AXpambn_‘s∏´ ISemkpIfpw kq£n°p∂Xn¬ ]tXyI i≤ sNeptØ≠XmWv.

4. 27˛mw N´Øn¬ ]cma¿in°s∏´ ISemkpIƒ ]kvXpX N´Øn¬ ]dbp∂Imemh[n Ign™tijw kwÿm\ Xncs™Sp∏v IΩojs‚ s]mXphmbtXm]tXyIambtXm Bb \n¿t±ißƒ°p hnt[bambn, CeIvSd¬ cPnkvtSj≥DtZymKÿs‚ km∂n≤yØn¬ Pn√m Xncs™Sp∏ptZymKÿ≥ \n¿t±in°p∂]Imcw \in∏nt°≠XmWv.

t]mfnwKv Soan\v \¬Ip∂ thm´¿]ńIIfpsSASbmfan´ tIm∏nIƒ

5 Xncs™Sp∏v \SØp∂ t]mfnwKv _qØns\ kw_‘n°p∂ thm´¿]ńIbpsS ]k‡ `mKØns‚ \mep sk‰pIƒ Htcm t]mfnwKv Soan\pw\¬tI≠XmWv. Cu sk‰pIsf√mw kam\ambncn°Ww. AXmbXv Htcm sk‰nepw˛

(F) ASnÿm\ ]ńIbn¬ Hgnhm°epIƒ ajnbn¬ ImWn®ncn°Ww

(_n) sX‰pIsf kw_‘n°p∂ kπnsa‚pIfpsS ASnÿm\Øn¬ASnÿm\ ]ńIbnse Dƒ°pdn∏pIfn¬ XncpØepIƒ \SØnbncn°Ww.

(kn). C-e-£≥ Uyqń k¿ń- n-°‰pw (C.Un.kn.), t]mÃ¬ _me‰pIfpw (]n.-_n)\¬Inbn´p≈ thm´¿amcpsS t]cpIƒs°Xnsc, C.Un.kn.bpw ]n_nbpwkw_‘n°p∂ Dƒ°pdn∏pIƒ tN¿Øncn°Ww.

6. Aßs\bp≈ sk‰pIfn¬ H∂v t]mfnwKv _qØn¬, ASbmfan´tIm∏nbmbn D]tbmKnt°≠Xpw, Cu tIm∏n kpc£nXambn kq£nt°≠XpamWv.thmńwKv Bcw`n°p∂Xn\p ap≥]v lmPcp≈ GP‚pamscbpw ÿm\m¿∞nIsfbpw,Ah¿°v Dƒ°pdn∏pIfpw Hgnhm°epIfpw XncpØepIfpw XmcXayw sNøp∂Xn\pwBhiysa¶n¬, AhcpsS tIm∏nIfn¬ Ipdn®nSp∂Xn\pw km[n°Ø°hÆw,Ahtijn°p∂ sk‰pIfn¬ Ht∂m ct≠m FÆw ImWn°mhp∂XmWv. CutIm∏nIƒ thmńwKv Xocp∂Xphsc s]mXpP\ßfpsS Adnhnte°mbn, t]mfnwKv_qØn\p kao]w ]Z¿in∏nt°≠XpamWv.

7. ]ńIbn¬ \SØnbn´p≈ Dƒ°pdn∏pIfn¬ Htcm∂ns\bpw ]‰nhniZoIcn°m≥ ]nsskUnwMv Bôk¿am¿°v km[n°Ww; Cu BhiyØn te°vHgnhm°epItfbpw, Iqńt®¿°epItfbpw XncpØepItfbpw kw_‘n°p∂ F√mkπnsa‚pIfpw ]nsskUnwMv Bôk¿am¿°v \¬tI≠XmWv.

8. t]mfnwKn\v NpaXes∏´ DtZymKÿ≥am¿°v ]cnioe\w \¬Iptºmƒ,ta¬]d™ \n¿t±ißƒ AhcpsS i≤bn¬ sIm≠phtc≠XmWv.


Hm¨sse≥ At]-£-Iƒthm´¿]- n-I-bn¬ t]cv tN¿°p-∂-Xn\pw a‰pw Hm¨sse-\mbn At]£ ka¿∏n-

°p-∂-Xn\v A\p-h-Zn-°s∏- n- p≈ kwK-Xn-bn¬ Xmsg-∏-d-bp∂ ]tXyIamb \S-]-Sn-I-a-ßƒ ]men-t°-≠-Xm-Wv.

1. ]tX-yI \S-]Sn Ia-ßƒ

IcSv thm´¿]ńI ]kn-≤o-I-cn-®-Xn\v tijw AXn≥ta-ep≈ Ah-Im-i-hm-Z-ßfpwBt£-]-ßfpw Ce-IvS-d¬ cPn-kvtS-j≥ Hmô-k¿am¿°mWv ka¿∏n-t°-≠-Xv. thm´¿]-ń-I-bn¬ t]cv tN¿°p-∂-Xn-\p≈ Ah-Im-i-hmZ At]-£bpw, \ne-hn-ep≈ Dƒ°p-dn∏nsehni-Zmw-i-Øn-s\-Xn-sc-bp≈ Bt£-]hpw, \ne-hn-ep≈ Dƒ°p-dn∏ns‚ ÿm\am‰Øn\p th≠n-bp≈ At]-£bpw bYm-Iaw t^mdw 4, t^mdw 6, t^mdw 7 F∂n-hbn¬Hm¨sse-\n-eq-sS-bmWv ka¿∏n-t°-≠-Xv. F∂m¬ thm´¿]- n-I-bn¬ t]cv Dƒs∏-Sp-Øp-∂Xnep≈ Bt£-]tam t]cv Dƒs∏-Sp-Øn-bXnt∑ep≈ Bt£-]tam ^mdw 5˛¬\ne-hn-ep≈ coXn-bn¬ t\cnt´m X]m¬ aptJ-\tbm Ce-IvS-d¬ cPn-kvtS-j≥ Hmô-k¿°v ka¿∏n-°mhp∂Xm-Wv.

1. thm´¿ ]ń-I-bn¬ t]cv tN¿°p-∂-Xn\v Hm¨sse-\mbn

At]£ ka¿∏n°p-∂-Xn\p≈ \S-]Sn Ia-ßƒ.

1) kwÿm\ Xnc-s™-Sp∏v IΩo-js‚ www.lsgelection.kerala.gov.in/eroll

F∂ sh_vssk-‰n¬ temKn≥ sNbvXv t]cv Dƒs∏-Sp-Øp-∂-Xn-\p≈ Ah-Im-i-hmZ At]£ ^mdw (\º¿. 4) Xnc-s™-Sp-°-Ww.

2) 4˛mw \º¿ ^md-Ønse combo box-Ifn¬ \n∂pw Pn√, Xt±ikz-bw--cW ÿm]-\w, \ntbm-PI aWvU-ew/hm¿Uv, `mKw \º¿ F∂nh Ia-

Øn¬ Xnc-s™-Sp°Ww (select sNø-Ww). AXn\v tijw t]cv, c£-I¿Øm-hns‚ t]cv, enwKw, ta¬hn-em-kw, hb v XpS-ßnb a‰v hnh-c-ßƒ_‘-s∏´ tImf-ß-fn¬ tcJ-s∏-Sp-Ø-Ww.

3) t^mdw \º¿ 4˛se F√m tImf-ßfnepw tU‰m F≥Sn hcp-tØ-≠-XmWv.At]-£-Is‚ t]cv as‰mcp ]©m-b-Øn¬/ap≥kn-∏m-en-‰n-bn¬/ap≥kn-∏¬ tIm¿∏-td-j-\n¬ Dƒs∏- n- pt≠m F∂p≈ `mKw IrX-y-ambpw ]qcn-∏n-t°-≠-Xm-Wv.

4) t]cv Dƒs∏-Sp-Øp-∂-Xn-\p≈ Ah-Im-i-hmZ A-t]£bn¬ GXp thm´¿]ń-I-bn-emWv t]cv tN¿°m≥ BK-ln-°p-∂Xv B thm´¿]- n-bn¬ CXn-t\m-SIw t]cv Dƒs∏-ń-´p≈ At]-£-Is‚ IpSpw-_mw-K-Ønt‚tbmsXm -SpØ Xma-k-°m-c-s‚tbm t]cpw thm´¿]ń-I-bnse B Bfns‚Ia\ºdpw IqSn tN¿t°-≠-Xm-Wv.

5) Hm¨sse≥ At]£ Ab-bv°p-tºmƒ Xs∂ mdw 12- ¬ At]-£-I\vXob-Xnbpw ka-bhpw ÿehpw \n›-bn®v Iº-yq- ¿ Xøm-dm-°nb lob-dnwKv t\mókv e`n-°p-∂-Xm-Wv.

6) ]kvXpX t\mókv ]Imcw _‘-s∏´ tcJ-Ifpw Bdp-am-k-Øn-\p-≈n¬FSpØ At]-£-Is‚ ]mkvt]m¿ v sskkn-ep≈ t^mt´m-bp-ambn At]-£-I≥ \n›nX ka-bØv Xs∂ Ce-IvS-d¬ cPn-kvtS-j≥ Hmô-k¿apºmsI t\¿hn-Nm-c-Wbv°v lmP-cm-I-Ww. Hm¨sse≥ At]£ Ab-bv°p-tºmƒ Xs∂ t^mt´m IqSn A]vtemUv sNøp-∂-Xn\v kuI-c-y-ap-≠m-bn-cn-°p∂Xpw Aßs\-bm-sW-¶n¬ t^mt´m lmP-cm-t°-≠Xv Bh-iy-an-√m-Ø-Xp-am-Wv.

2. thm´¿]- n-I-bnse Dƒ°p-dn-∏nse hniZmwiØn-s\-Xntcbp≈

Bt£-]w.

1) thm´¿ ]ń-I-bn-ep≈ Hcp kΩ-Xn-Zm-b-Is‚ t]cntem tcJ-s∏-Sp-Ø-s∏- n-´p≈ a‰p hni-Zmw-i-Øntem hni-Zmw-i-ß-fntem Xncp-Ø-ep-Iƒ Bh-i-y-

36 37

ambn hcp-s∂-¶n¬ Ah-bv°p≈ At]-£ t^mdw 6˛¬ Hm¨sse\mbnka¿∏n-°Ww.

2) thm´¿]ń-I-bn¬ kΩ-Xn-Zm-b-Is\ kw_-‘n-®p≈ Dƒ°p-dn-∏nse hni-Zmw-itam hni-Zmw-i-ßtfm Xncp-Øp-∂-Xn-te-bv°mbn BcpsS Dƒ°p-dn-∏nse hni-Zmw-i-ß-fmtWm Xncp-tØ-≠p-∂Xv B hy‡n Xs∂ 6˛mw md-Øn¬ Ce-IvS-d¬ cPn-kvtS-j≥ Bô-k¿°v At]£ ka¿∏n-°Ww.

3) Pn√; Kma-]-©m-bØv/ap≥kn-∏m-en‰n/ ap≥kn-∏¬ tIm¿∏-td-j≥; \ntbm-P-I-a-WvUew/ hm¿Uv; `mKw(]m¿´v) F∂nh Ia-Øn¬ Xnc-s™-SpØtijw a‰v Bh-i-y-amb hnh-c-ßƒ tcJ-s∏-SpØn Hm¨sse≥ At]£Ab-bv°-Ww.

4) At]£ Ab-bv°p∂ thf-bn¬ Xs∂ Xob-Xn, kabw, ÿew F∂nh\n›-bn®v Iº-yq- ¿ Xøm-dm-°p∂ mdw 15- se lob-dnwKv t\mókv At]-£-I\v e`n-°pw. AXp ]Imcw At]-£-I≥ _‘-s∏´ tcJ-I-fp-ambnCe-IvS-d¬ cPn-kvtS-j≥ Hmô-k¿ apºmsI \n›nX ka-bØv lmP-cmbntcJ-Iƒ ka¿∏n-°p-Itbm hnh-c-ßƒ t_m[n-∏n-°p-Itbm sNtø-≠-Xm-Wv.

3. thm´¿]- n-Ibnse Dƒ°p-dn-∏p-I-fpsS ÿm\-am‰Øn\v th≠n-bp≈

At]£

1) Hcp \ntbm-PIaWvU-e-Ønse/hm¿Unse thm´¿]ń--I-bpsS Hcp mKØv\n∂pw thm´sd kw_-‘n-®p≈ Dƒ°p-dn-∏p-IfpsS ÿm\ am‰-Øn\p≈At]£ t^mdw 7˛¬ Hm¨sse-\m-bn ka¿∏n-°m-hp-∂-Xm-Wv. BcpsSDƒ°p-dn-∏mtWm ÿm\am‰w sNtø-≠Xv B kΩ-Xn-Zm-b-I≥ Xs∂]kvXpX At]£ ka¿∏n-t°-≠-XmWv.

2) Hcp ]©m-bØv/ap\n-kn-∏m-en‰n/tIm¿∏-td-j-\nse Hcp \ntbm-P-I-a-WvU-e-Ønse/hm¿Unse kΩ-Xn-Zm-b-Is\ kw_-‘n-®p≈ Dƒ°p-dn-∏p-IƒAtX ÿm]-\-Ønse as‰mcp \ntbm-PI aWvU-e-Øn-tebv°v/hm¿Un-tebv°v am‰p-∂-Xn-\p≈ At]-£bpw ^mdw 7˛¬ Hm¨sse-\n-eqsS

thWw ka¿∏n-t°-≠-Xv.

3) ta¬∏-d™ ]Imcw At]£Iƒ Ab-bv°p-tºmƒ Xs∂ t^mdw 15F˛bn¬ t\¿hn-Nm-c-W-bv°p≈ t\mókv At]-£-I\v e`n-°pw.AXp]Imcw \n›nX ka-bØv Ce-IvS-d¬ cPn-kvtS-j≥ Hmô-k-dpsSapºmsI lmP-cmbn thm´¿]- n-I-bnse Dƒ°p-dn-∏p-Iƒ°v ÿm\ am‰wBh-i-y-ambn hcp∂ kwKXn sXfn-bn-°p-∂-Xn-\p≈ tcJ-Iƒ ka¿∏n-t°-≠-Xm-Wv.

4. thm- ¿]- n-I-bn¬ t]cv Dƒs∏-Sp-Ønb-Xv/ t]cv Dƒs∏-Sp-Øp∂-Xnep≈

Bt£]w

thm´¿]- n-I-bn¬ kΩ-Zn-Zm-b-Is‚ t]cv Dƒs∏-Sp-Øn-b-Xn≥ ta-ep≈ Bt£-]-ßfpw t]cv Dƒs∏-Sp-Øp∂Xnep≈ Bt£-]-ßfpw t^mdw 5 ¬ t\cnt´m X]m¬ aptJ-\tbm BWv Ce-IvS-d¬ cPn-kvtS-j≥ Hmô-k¿°v ka¿∏n-t°-≠Xv. IqSmsX, thm´¿]- n-I-bn¬ Dƒs∏- n- p≈ kΩ-Xn-Zm-b-I≥ ac-W-s∏- n- p-s≠-¶n¬ Ah Hgn-hm-°p-∂-Xn-\p≈ At]-£ t^mdw 8˛¬ t\cnt´m X]m-en-eq-sStbm thWw \¬tI-≠-Xv.

5. Ce-IvS-d¬ cPn-kvtS-j≥ Hmô-k¿ ]men-t°≠ \S-]-Sn-I-a-ßƒ

1) thm´¿]ń-I-bn¬ t]cv Dƒs∏-Sp-Øp-∂-Xn\v t^mdw 4˛¬ Hm¨sse-\mbnAt]£ Abbv°p-tºmƒ Xs∂ t\¿hn-Nm-c-W-bv°p≈ XobXn,ka-bw, ÿew F∂nh ImWn®v sIm≠v Iº-yq- ¿ Xøm-dm-°p∂ ^mdw12˛se t\mókv At]-£-I\v Hm¨sse-\mbn e`n°pw.

2) thm´¿]ń-I-bnse Dƒ°p-dn-∏p-Iƒ Xncp-Øp-∂-Xn-\p≈ t^mdw 6˛seBt£-]-ßƒ°pw Hcp Xt±i kz-bw- -cW ÿm]-\-Ønse Hcp \ntbm-P-I-a-WvU-e-Ønse (hm¿Un-se) Dƒ°p-dn∏v hni-Zmw-i-ßƒ Hcp `mKØv\n∂v as‰mcp `mK-tØbv°v ÿm\-am‰w sNøp-∂-Xnt\m AYhm Hcp\ntbm-PI aWvU-e-Ønse Dƒ°p-dn∏v hni-Zmw-i-ßƒ as‰mcp \ntbm-PI aWvU-e-Øn-tebv°v ÿm\-am‰w sNøp-∂-Xnt\m th≠n-bp≈ t^mdw7˛se At]-£-Iƒ°pw t^mdw \º¿ 15, 15- F F∂n-hbn¬ ta¬∏-d™]Imcw At]-£-I¿°v t\mókv e`n-°pw.

3) Hmtcm Znh-khpw Hm¨sse-\mbn e`n-°p∂ At]-£-Ifpw/Bt£-]-ßfpw t\mó-kpI-fpsS ]I¿∏pw _‘-s∏´ Ce-IvS-d¬ cPn-kvtS-j≥ Hmô-

38 39

k¿am¿ ]n‚ v FSpØv \n›nX ka-bØv t\¿hn-Nm-cW \SØp∂-Xn-\mbn kq£n-t°-≠-XmWv.

4) Hm¨sse≥ At]£ ka¿∏n-®n- p-≈-h¿°v t\¿hn-Nm-c-W-bv°p≈ t\mókv e`n-®n-´p-s≠∂v Fkv.-Fw.-Fkv (SMS) aptJ-\tbm t^mWn-eq-sStbm at‰m _‘-s∏´v Dd-∏m-t°-≠-Xm-Wv.

5) ta¬∏-d™ ]Imcw Hmtcm Znh-khpw 4˛mw \º¿ t^md-Øn¬ e`n-°p∂At]-£-I-fpsS kw£n]vX cq]w t^mdw \º¿ 9˛epw t^mdw 6˛epw t^mdw7˛epw e`n-°p∂ a‰v At]-£-I-fpsSbpw Bt£-]-ß-fp-sSbpw kw£n]vXwt^mdw \º¿ 11- epw sht∆sd AXmXv Znhkw Xs∂ ]kn-≤o-I-cn-t°-≠-Xm-Wv. CØcw t^md-ßfpw Iº-yq- ¿ Xøm-dm°p∂-Xm-Wv. F∂m¬^mdw 5˛¬ e`n-°p∂ Bt£-]-ß-fpsS kw£n]vXw ^mdw \º¿ 10- ¬Xøm-dm-°-Ww.

6) thm´¿]- n-I-bn¬ t]cv Dƒs∏-Sp-Øp-∂-Xnt\m Dƒ°p-dn-∏p-Iƒ Xncp-Øp-∂-Xnt\m Dƒ°p-dn∏v hni-Zmw-i-ßƒ ÿm\-am‰w sNøp-∂-Xnt\m th≠nAt]-£-Isc/Bt£-]-Isc t\cn¬ tIƒ°p∂ thf-bn¬ Uu¨temUvsNbvXn- p≈ At]-£-I-fpsS ]n‚ n¬ _‘-s∏´ At]-£-I-cpsS H∏vhmtß-≠-Xm-Wv.

7) CØ-c-Øn¬ Uu¨temUv sNbvXn- p≈ t]cv Dƒs∏-Sp-Øp-∂-Xn-\p≈^mdw 4˛se At]-£-bn¬ At]-£-Is‚ Bdp amk-Øn-\p-≈n¬ FSpØ]mkvt]m¿´v sskkv t^mt´m IqSn Hń-t°-≠-Xm-Wv.

8) At]-£-Isc/Bt£-]-Isc t\cn´v tI´v _‘-s∏´ tcJ-Iƒ ]cn-tim-[n®v tIc-f -]-©m-bØv cmPv/ tIcf ap\n-kn-∏m-en‰n \nb-a-ß-fn-sebpwCe-IvSd¬ cPn-kvtS-j≥ N´-ß-fn-sebpw hy-h-ÿ-Iƒ°v hnt[-b-ambnXpS¿\-S-]Sn kzo-I-cn-t°-≠-Xm-Wv.

9) t]cv Dƒs∏-Sp-Øp-∂-Xn\v At]-£n-®n- p≈ kwK-Xn-bn¬ thm´¿]- n-I-bn¬t]cv Dƒs∏-Sp-Øp-∂-Xn\v A¿l-X-bp≈hcpsS t^mt´m IqSn Ce-IvS-d¬

cPn-kvtS-j≥ Hmô-k¿am¿ A]vtemUv sNtø-≠-Xm-Wv.

40 41

9) ta¬∏-d™ ]Imcw At]-£-I-fn≥ ta¬ _‘-s∏´ Ce-IvS-d¬ cPn-kvtS-j≥ Hmô-k¿am¿ kzo-I-cn-°p∂ \S-]Sn hnh-c-ßƒ Hm¨sse≥ At]-£-bn¬ tU‰m- F≥Sn hcp-tØ-≠-XmWv.

10) t]cv Dƒs∏-Sp-Øn-bXv As√-¶n¬ Dƒs∏-SpØp∂Xv kw_-‘n®v t\cnt´mX]m-en-eqsStbm e`n-°p∂ 5˛mw ^md-Ønse At]-£-Isf kw_-‘n®vt\¿hn-Nm-cW \S-Øp-∂-Xn\v Ce-IvS-d¬ cPn-kvtS-j≥ Hmô-k¿am¿ mdw13- epw 14- epw t\mókv \¬tI-≠Xpw Ah-bnt∑¬ Ce-IvS-d¬ cPn-kvtS-j≥ Hmô-k-¿ kzo-I-cn® \S-]Sn hnh-c-ßƒ Hm¨sse-\mbn \n›nX t^md-Øn¬ F≥Sn hcp-tØ-≠-Xpam-Wv.

6. tcJ-I-fpsS kq£n∏v

Hm¨sse-\mbn e`n-®n- p≈ F√m At]-£-Iƒ°pw Hcp cPn-Ã¿ kq£n-t°-≠-Xm-Wv. Hm¨sse-\mbn e`n-®n- p≈ F√m t^md-ßfptSbpw ]n‚ v FSpØv Ce-IvS-d¬cPn-kvtS-j≥ Bô-k¿ kq£n-t°-≠Xpw ap≥ A≤-ym-b-ß-fn¬ ]d-™n-cn-°p∂ hn[-ap≈ At\-z-jWw F√m At]-£-I-fn-t∑epw Bt£-]-ß-fn-t∑epw Bh-i-y-sa-¶n¬\S-tØ-≠Xm-Wv. IqSm-sX F√m At]-£-I--scbpw Bt£-]-I-scbpw tI -tijw]pd-s∏-Sp-hn-°p∂ DØ-c-hp-Iƒ Ah-bpsS Imc-W-ßƒ klnXw ]kvXpX t^md-ß-fn¬Øs∂ tcJ-s∏-Sp-tØ-≠Xpw FSpØ \S-]Sn kw_-‘n® hnhcw At]-£-I-scbpwBt£-]-I-scbpw Adn-bn-t°-≠-Xp-am-Wv. Hm¨sse-\mbn e`n-®n- p≈ At]-£-IfpwAh-bn¬ cPn-kvtS-j≥ Bô-k¿ ]pd-s∏-Sp-hn® DØ-c-hp-Ifpw AS-ßnb t^md-ßƒ°pwkΩ-Xn-Zm-b-I-cpsS cPn-kvtS-j≥ N -ß-fnse N´w 27- ¬ ]Xn-]m-Zn-®n- p≈ IS-em-kp-I-fpsS kq£n∏pw kwc-£-Whpw kw_-‘n® hy-h-ÿ-Iƒ _m[-I-am-Wv. (A-[-ymbw 9ImWp-I)

A\p-_‘w 1(A≤ymbw 2 JWv-UnI 10 ImWp-I)

t^mdw 1(N´w 3 ImWp-I)

]©m-b-Øv Xnc-s™-Sp∏vthm´¿ ]ńI 201...

Pn√

1 Kma-]-©m-bØv -(\º-cpw, t]cpw)2 \ntbm-PI aWvUew (\º-cpw, t]cpw)3 `mKw \º¿

4 t]mfnwKv tÃj≥\º-cpw, t]cpwt]mfnwKv ]tZiw --- ho-´p\-º¿ .... -ap-X¬- ..... hsc

5 tªm°v -]-©m-bØv\º-cpw, t]cpw\ntbmPI aWvU-e-Øns‚ \º-cpw, t]cpw

6 Pn√m ]©m-bØv\º-cpw, t]cpw\ntbmPI aWvU-e-Øns‚ \º-cpw, t]cpwKma-]-©m-bØv

7 kwh-cWw tªm°v -]-©m-bØvPn√m ]©m-bØv

8 tbmK-yXm XobXn9 thm´¿]ńI ]kn-≤o-I-cn® XobXn

]pcp-j≥am¿10 thm´¿am¿ (F-Æw) kvXoIƒ

BsI..................................................Pn√ ................................... Kma-]-©m-bØv ......................................

\ntbm-PI aWvUew

thm´¿ ]ńI 201... `mKw \º¿:

Sl.No. t^mt´m Sl.No. t^mt´m Sl.No. t^mt´m

t]cv : t]cv : t]cv :

A—≥/AΩ/ A—≥/AΩ/ A—≥/AΩ/

Imc-W-h¿/`¿Øm-hv : Imc-W-h¿/`¿Øm-hv : Imc-W-h¿/`¿Øm-hv :

hm¿Uv & ho´p \º¿ : hm¿Uv & ho´p \º¿ : hm¿Uv & ho´p \º¿ :

ho´p t]cv : ho´p t]cv : ho´p t]cv :

]pcp-j≥/kvXo & hb-kv : ]pcp-j≥/kvXo & hb-kv : ]pcp-j≥/kvXo & hb-kv :

01- 01˛2015˛¬ ]q¿Øn-bmb hb v Xnc-s™-Sp∏v cPnkvtSj≥ Bô-k¿

Iqń-t®¿°-ep-Iƒ



A—≥/AΩ/ A—≥/AΩ/ A—≥/AΩ/





Xncp-Ø-ep-Iƒ

Dƒ°p-dn-∏ns≥d kΩ-Xn-Zm-b-Is≥d t]cv \ne-hn-ep-ff Dƒ°p-dn∏v ]I-c-ambn hmbn-t°-≠Xv

Ia \º¿ (i-cn-bmb Dƒ°p-dn-∏v)

(1) (2) (3) (4)

Hgn-hm-°-ep-Iƒ



A—≥/AΩ/ A—≥/AΩ/ A—≥/AΩ/





Xnc-s™-Sp∏v cPnkvtSj≥ Hmô-k-¿

42 43

A\p-_‘w 2A\p-_‘w 2A\p-_‘w 2A\p-_‘w 2A\p-_‘w 2(A≤ymbw 2 JWv-UnI 10 ImWp-I)

t^mdw 1(N´w 3 ImWp-I)

ap\n-kn-∏m-en-‰n- Xnc-s™-Sp∏v

thm´¿ ]ńI 201...

1 ap\n-kn-∏m-en‰n/ap\n-kn-∏¬ tIm¿∏-td-j≥ -(\º-cpw, t]cpw)

2 hm¿Uv (\º-cpw, t]cpw)3 `mKw \º¿4

t]mfnwKv tÃj≥\º-cpw, t]cpwt]mfnwKv ]tZiw --- ho-´p\-º¿ .... -ap-X¬- ..... hsc

5 kwh-cWw6 tbmK-yXm XobXn7 thm´¿]ńI ]kn-≤o-I-cn® XobXn

]pcp-j≥am¿8 thm´¿am¿ (F-Æw) kvXoIƒ

BsI

..................................................Pn√ .............................. tIm¿∏-td-j≥/ap\n-kn-∏m-en‰n..........................

hm¿Uv

thm´¿ ]ńI 201... `mKw \º¿:



A—≥/AΩ/ A—≥/AΩ/ A—≥/AΩ/





01- 01˛2015˛¬ ]q¿Øn-bmb hb v Xnc-s™-Sp∏v cPnkvtSj≥ Bô-k¿

Iqń-t®¿°-ep-Iƒ



A—≥/AΩ/ A—≥/AΩ/ A—≥/AΩ/





Xncp-Ø-ep-Iƒ

Dƒ°p-dn-∏ns≥d kΩ-Xn-Zm-b-Is≥d t]cv \ne-hn-ep-ff Dƒ°p-dn∏v ]I-c-ambn hmbn-t°-≠Xv

Ia \º¿ (i-cn-bmb Dƒ°p-dn-∏v)

(1) (2) (3) (4)

Hgn-hm-°-ep-Iƒ



A—≥/AΩ/ A—≥/AΩ/ A—≥/AΩ/





Xnc-s™-Sp∏v cPnkvtSj≥ Hmô-k-¿

44 45

46 47

A\p_‘w 4 A\p_‘w 4 A\p_‘w 4 A\p_‘w 4 A\p_‘w 4

(A≤ymbw 8 JfinI 1 ImWpI)

A∏o¬ ôkv

kwÿm\ Xnc-s™-Sp∏v IΩo-js‚ 04.02. 1998 ˛ se 597/F®v/98/kw.-Xn.I\º¿ k¿°p-e¿ ]Imcw 1994˛se tIcf ]©m-bØv cmPv (k-Ω-Xn-Zm-b-I-cpsS cPn-kvtS-j≥) N -ßƒ1994- se tIcf ap\n-kn-∏m-en‰n (k-Ω-Xn-Zm-b-I-cpsS cPn-kvtS-j≥)N -ßƒ F∂n-h-bnse 22(2), 25(4), 26(-_n) F∂o N -ß-f-\p-k-cn®v vthm´¿]- n-I-bn¬t]cv tN¿°pI/\o°w sNøp-I, C.-B¿.H amcpsS Xocp-am-\-Ønt∑ep≈ A∏o¬,Un.-C.H °p≈- A-∏o¬ F∂n-h-bv°p≈ ôkv Xmsg∏-d-bp∂ GsX-¶nepw Hcp am¿K-Øn¬ HSp-°n-bm¬ aXn-bm-Ip-sa∂v \n¿t±-in-®n- p-≠v.

1. t\m - -Pp-Uo-jy¬ Ãmºv ]Xn-°p-I.

2. tIm¿´v ô Ãmºv ]Xn-°p-I.

3. GsX-¶nepw k¿°m¿ Sj-dn-bn¬ \n∂v “0030-˛02-˛-Ãm-ºvkv-˛-t\m¨˛Pp-Uo-jy¬˛102˛skbn¬ Hm v Ãmºvkv” F∂ io¿j-I-Øn¬ HSp-°nb tijwsNem≥ ckoXv lmP-cm-°p-I.

4. XpI _‘-s∏´ Ce-IvS-d¬ cPn-kvtS-j≥ Bô-k-dpsS Bô-kn¬ HSp°nckoXv hmßn-°p-I. _‘-s∏´ Ce-IvS-d¬ cPn-kvtS-j≥ Bô-k¿ Cu XpIH∂mbn k¿°m¿ Sj-dn-bn¬ “0070 ˛ -c-W-]-c-amb a‰v k¿∆o-kp-Iƒ ˛ 02˛ Xnc-s™-Sp-∏p-Iƒ- ˛ 104 - - ôkpw ]ngbpw I≠p-sI- -epw - 94 - -X-t±-i-kzbw`cW ÿm]-ß-fn-te-bv°p≈ Xnc-s™-Sp∏v ]ń-I-bn¬ t]cv tN¿°p-∂-Xn-\p≈ ôkv” F∂ io¿j-I-Øn¬ HSp-°p-I.

A\p_‘w 3 A\p_‘w 3 A\p_‘w 3 A\p_‘w 3 A\p_‘w 3

(A≤ymbw 6 JfinI 6 ImWpI)

t\mókv

(1994˛se thm´¿amcpsS cPnkvtSj≥ N´ßƒ 25˛mw Ná\pkcn®v)

CtXmsSm∏w ]ckys∏SpØnbn´p≈ At]£bvs°Xncmbn Fs¥¶nepwBt£]aps≠¶n¬, AXv Xmsg H∏ph®n´p≈ DtZymKÿ\v Ggv ZnhkØn\IwIn´Ø°hn[w Abbvt°≠XmWv.

.......................................\ntbmPIafieØns‚/

hm¿Uns‚ CeŒd¬ cPnkvtSj≥ DtZymKÿ≥

.................................................. ]©mbØv/ap\nkn∏men‰n

48 49

A\p-_‘w 5A\p-_‘w 5A\p-_‘w 5A\p-_‘w 5A\p-_‘w 5

(]-©m-bØv Xnc-s™-Sp∏v ˛ ^md-ßƒ 3,4,5,6,7)

^mdw 3 ^mdw 3 ^mdw 3 ^mdw 3 ^mdw 3 (N´w 8 ImWpI)

IcSv thm´¿ ]ńI ]kn-≤o-I-cn®p sIm≠p≈ t\mókv

kzo-I¿Ømhv

.....................................................................................\ntbm-P-I-a-WvU-e-Ønse kΩ-Xn-Zm-b-I¿

1994- se tIcf ]©m-bØv cmPv (k-Ω-Xn-Zm-b-I-cpsS cPn-kvtS-j≥) N -ßƒA\p-k-cn®v thm´¿ ]ńI Xøm-dm-°n-bn- p-≈Xpw Bb-Xns‚ Hcp ]I¿∏v ]cn-tim-[-\-bv°mbn Hmôkv ka-bØv Fs‚ Hmô-knepw ............................Dw e -y-am-sW∂v CXn\m¬Adn-bn-°p-∂p.

thm´¿]- nI Xøm-dm-°-ens‚ tbmK-yXm XobXn............................ BWv.

ta¬ ]cm-a¿in® tbmK-yXm Xob-Xn-bpsS ASn-ÿm-\-Øn¬ ]ń-I-bn¬ t]cvtN¿°p-∂-Xn-\p≈ GsX-¶nepw Ah-Im-i-hm-Z-tam, t]cv Dƒs∏-Sp-Øp-∂-Xnt\m Dƒs∏-Sp-Øn-b-Xnt\m Fs¥-¶nepw Bt£-]tam Dƒ°p-dn-∏n-ep-ff GsX-¶nepw hni-Zmw-i-ßƒ°v GsX-¶nepw Bt£-]tam Dƒ°p-dn-∏nse hni-Zmw-i-Øns‚ ÿm\ am‰-Øn-\p≈ At]-£tbm Ds≠-¶n¬, AXv 4, 5, 6, 7 F∂o ^md-ß-fn¬ DNn-X-am-b-Xn¬............................ t\m AXn\p aptºm ka¿∏n-t°-≠-Xm-Wv.

AØ-c-Øn-ep≈ Hmtcm Ah-ImihmZhpw Dƒ°p-dn-∏nse hniZmw-iØns\Xn-sc-bp-ff Bt£-]hpw Dƒ°p-dn-∏nse ÿm\-am-‰-Øn\v th≠n-bp≈ At]-£bpwHm¨sse-\n-eqsS ka¿∏n-t°-≠-XmWv.

^mdw 5˛ep≈ A-t]£ t\cnt´m X]m¬ aptJ-\tbm ka¿∏n-t°-≠-Xm-Wv.

ÿew : ........................................ Xnc-s™-Sp∏v cPn-kvtS-j≥ Bô-k¿Xob-Xn: ......................................... (ta¬hn-em-kw) .................................................

^mdw 4 ^mdw 4 ^mdw 4 ^mdw 4 ^mdw 4 (Hm¨sse≥ At]-£)(Hm¨sse≥ At]-£)(Hm¨sse≥ At]-£)(Hm¨sse≥ At]-£)(Hm¨sse≥ At]-£)

(N´ßƒ 11(1) Dw 25 Dw ImWpI)

t]cv Dƒs∏-Sp-Øp-∂-Xn-\p≈ Ah-Im-i-hmZ At]£

kzoI¿Øm-hv,

Xnc-s™-Sp∏v cPn-kvtS-j≥ Bô-k¿

k¿,

Pn√

Kma ]©m-bØv

\ntbm-PIafiew `mKw \º¿

thm´¿ ]ń-I-bn¬ Fs‚ t]cv Dƒs∏-Sp-Ø-W-sa∂v Rm≥ At]-£n-°p-∂p.

t]cv (]q¿Æ-am-bn)

A—s‚/AΩ-bpsS/`¿Øm-hns‚ t]cv

enwKw (B¨/s]¨/a‰p-≈-h)

hbkv

ho´p-t]cv

hn´p \º¿

sXcphv/ÿew

X]m-em- okv

Xmeq°v

Fs‚ DØ-a-amb Adn-hnepw hnizm-k-Ønepw:-˛

(i) Rm≥ Hcp `mcX ]uc-\mWv.(ii) Ign™ P\p-hcn H∂mw XobXn Fs‚ hbkv ..........-h¿jhpw.............-am-khpw Bbn-

cp∂p.(iii) Rm≥ apI-fn¬ \¬Inb ta¬ hnem-k-Øn¬ km[m-c-W-bmbn Xma-kn-°p∂

Bfm-Wv.(iv) at‰-sX-¶nepw hm¿Unse thm´¿ ]ń-I-bn¬ Fs‚ t]cv Dƒs∏-Sp-Øm≥ Rm≥

At]-£n-®n- n-√.(v) Cu \ntbm-PI afi-e-Øn-tetbm at‰-sX-¶nepw \ntbm-PI afi-e-Øn-tetbm

thm´¿ ]ń-I-bn¬ Fs‚ t]cv Dƒs∏-ń-ń-√.

F∂v CXn-\m¬ ]Jym-]n®v sIm≈p-∂p.

6 amk-Øn-\p-≈n-

\p≈ ]mkvt]m¿´v

sskkv t^mt´m

50 51

AYhm

Xmsg-∏-d-™n-cn-°p∂ ta¬hn-em-k-Øn¬ Rm≥ apºv km[m-cW Xma-k-°m-c-\m-bn-cp-∂p......................................-Kma ]©m-bØv / ap\n-kn-∏m-en‰n / ap\n-kn-∏¬ tIm¿∏-td-j-\nse thm´¿ ]ń-I-bn¬ Fs‚ t]cv Dƒs∏- n- p-≠mImw F∂pw Aß-s\-bp-s≠-¶n¬ AXv B thm´¿ ]ń-I-bn¬ \n∂pw Hgn-hm-°-W-sa∂pw Rm≥ A`y¿∞n-°p-∂p.

(ta¬ hnem-kw).................................................................................................................................

Ah-Im-i-hmZn Dƒs∏-Sp-Øm≥ At]-£n-®n- p≈ thm´¿ ]ń-I-bn¬ Dƒs∏- n- p≈ IpSpw-

_mw-K-Øns‚tbm As√-¶n¬ sXm -SpØ Xma-k-°m-c-s‚tbm Dƒ°p-dn∏v hnh-c-Ww.

thm´¿ ]ń-I-bnse t]cv _‘w

Ia \º¿ (Ip-Spw-_mKw/a‰p-≈-h¿

ÿew : .................................XobXn :.................................... Ah-Im-i-hm-Zn-bpsS H∏v As√-¶n¬ hnc-e-S-bmfwIpdn∏v:˛ hymP-sa∂v Xm≥ H∂p-In¬ Adn-bp-∂tXm As√-¶n¬ A]-Imcw hniz-kn-°p-∂tXm AYhm kXy-am-sW∂v hniz-kn-°m-ØtXm Bb hymP-amb ]kvXm-h-\tbm]Jym-]-\tam \S-Øp∂ GsXm-cmfpw 1994˛se tIcf ]©m-bØv cmPv BIv‰v

(1994˛se 13) 27- mw hIp∏v ]Imcw in£m¿l-\m-Wv.

˛ -˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛

FSpØ \S-]Sn kw_-‘n® Adn-bn∏v

io/ioaXn/Ipamcn ................................................................................................................... ta¬hnemkw........................................................................................................... s‚ 4˛mw \º¿ ^md-Øn-ep≈ At]-£.

F) kzoI-cn-°p-Ibpw Abm-fpsS/Ah-cpsS t]cv thm´¿ ]ń-I-bn¬ ........................................Ia \º¿ Bbn Dƒs∏-Sp-Øp-Ibpw sNbvXn- p-≠v.

_n) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ........................................................................................ -Im-c-W-Øm¬ \nc-kn-®n- p-≠v.

XobXn : ................................ Xnc-s™-Sp∏v cPn-kvtS-j≥ Bô-k¿.................................... Kma ]©m-bØv

˛ -˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛

^mdw^mdw^mdw^mdw^mdw 5 5 5 5 5N´w 11(2) ImWpI

t]cv Dƒs∏-Sp-Øp-∂-Xn-ep≈ Bt£]w

kzoI¿ØmhvXnc-s™-Sp∏v cPn-kvtS-j≥ Bô-k¿,.................................................................................(Kma ]©m-b-Øns‚ t]cv).

k¿,

*...................................................... \ntbm-PI afi-e-Ønse ........................................... ]m¿´v \º¿ thm´¿]ń-I-bn¬ ................................. (t]cpw ta¬ hnem-k-hpw)˛s\ Dƒs∏-Sp-Øp-∂-Xns\ Xmsg-∏-d-bp∂ Imc-W-Øm¬ Rm≥ FXn¿°p-∂p.

As√-¶n¬

*thm´¿ ]ń-I-bn¬..........................................\ntbm-PI aWvU-e-Ønse........................ ]m¿´v \º-cn¬............................ Ia- \-º-cmbn .................................................................... s‚ t]cv Dƒs∏-Sp-Øn-b-Xns\Xmsg-∏-d-bp∂ Imc-W-ß-fm≥ Rm≥ FXn¿°p-∂p...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................apI-fn¬ ]d-™n- p≈ hkvXp-X-Iƒ Fs‚ DØ-a-amb Adn-hnepw hnizm-k-Ønepw icn-bm-sW∂v Rm≥ CXn-\m¬ ]Jym-]n-°p-∂p.

Fs‚ t]cv Cu \ntbm-P-I-a-WvU-e-Ønse thm´¿ ]ń-I-bn¬ Xmsg-∏-d-bp∂ ]ImcwDƒs∏-Sp-Øn-bn- p-≠v.˛]q¿Æ-amb t]cv .......................................................................................A—vs‚ t]cv/`¿Øm-hns‚/AΩ-bpsS t]cv ..................................................Ia \º¿ ............................

XS-k-°m-cs‚ H∏v/hnc-e-S-bm-fw(]q¿Æ-amb X]m¬ ta¬hn-em-kw)..............................................................................

XobXn ................................. ..............................................................................---- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -˛ -˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛ -˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛ -˛-˛

52

FXn¿°-s∏-Sp-∂-Xmb t]cv Dƒs∏-ń-´p≈ thm´¿]ń-I-bn¬ ]m¿´v \º¿......................... ¬ .............................. Ia \º-cmbn t]cv Dƒs∏-Sp-Øn-bn- p≈ Hcp kΩ-Xn-Zm-b-I-\mWv Rm≥. Rm≥ Cu Bt£-]sØ ]n≥Xm-ßp-Ibpw tasem∏v shbv°p-IbpwsNøp-∂p.

kΩ-Xn-Zm-b-Is‚ H∏vt]cv (]q¿Æ-ambn) ............................................

Ipdn∏v:˛ hymP-sa∂v Xm≥ H∂p-In¬ Adn-bp-∂tXm As√-¶n¬ A]-Imcw hniz-kn-°p-∂tXm AYhm kXy-am-sW∂v hniz-kn-°m-ØtXm Bb hymP-amb ]kvXm-h-\tbm ]Jym-]-\tam \S-Øp∂ GsXm-cmfpw 1994- se tIcf ]©m-bØvcmPv BIvSv (1994- se 13) 27- mw hIp∏v ]Imcw in£m¿l\m-Wv.

˛ -˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛ -˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛ -˛-˛-˛-˛ -˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛ -˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛˛-˛-˛-˛-˛


io/ioaXn/Ipamcn .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ta¬hn-emkw .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .............................................................................................................................................................. t^mdw 5˛¬ t_m[n-∏n®Bt£-]w.˛(F) AwKo-I-cn-°p-Ibpw ì]m¿´v \º¿ ................... ¬ Ia \º¿ ................. ¬î ImWp∂

]Im-c-ap≈ io/ioaXn/Ipamcn ................................................................ s‚/bpsS t]cv \o°wsNbvXn- p-≈-Xpam-Wv.

(_n)- ˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛˛ -˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ˛ - - - - - - ˛ - - - - - - - - - ˛ Imc-W-Øm¬ \nc-kn®p

Xnc-s™-Sp∏v cPn-kvtS-j≥ Bô-k¿,(ta¬ hnemkw .............................................................................................................................................................)

XobXn ...............................˛ -˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛˛-˛* t]cv Dƒs∏-Sp-Øp-∂-Xn-s\-Xnsc H∂m-asØ coXn-bnepw t]cv Dƒs∏-Sp-Øn-b-Xn-

s\-Xnsc c≠m-asØ coXn-bnepw amXw ]qcn-∏n-°pI. Bh-iy-an-√m-ØXv shń-°-f-bp-I.


(N´ßƒ 11(3)Dw N´w 25Dw ImWpI)

Dƒ°p-dn-∏nse hni-Zmw-i-Øn-s\-Xn-sc-bp≈ Bt£]w

kzo-I¿Øm-hv,Xnc-s™-Sp∏v cPn-kvtS-j≥ Hmô-k¿

k¿,Pn√

Kma ]©m-bØv

\ntbm-PI aWvUew `mKw \º¿

thm´¿]-ń -I-bn¬ .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Ia \º-cmbn Fs∂ kw_-‘n® "" . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .............................................................................................................'' F∂ Dƒ°p-dn∏v icn-b-√- F∂v t_m[n-∏n-°p-∂p. AXv Xmsg-∏-dbpw ]Imcw Xncp-tØ-≠-Xm-Wv:˛ "".........................................................................................................................................................................................................''ÿew : .......................................Xob-Xn: ....................................... kΩ-Xn-Zm-b-Is‚ H∏v As√-¶n¬ hnc-e-S-bmfw

Ip-dn-∏v:˛ hym-P-sa∂v Xm≥ H∂p-In¬ Adn-bp-∂tXm As√-¶n¬ A]-Imcw hni-z-kn-°p-∂tXm AYhm kX-y-am-sW∂v hni-z-kn-°m-ØtXm Bb hym-P-amb]kvXm-h-\tbm ]J-ym-]-\tam \S-Øp∂ GsXm-cmfpw 1994- se tIcf ]©m-bØv cmPv BIv‰v (1994- se 13) 27- mw hIp∏v ]Imcw in£m¿l-\mWv.

˛ -˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛

-FSpØ \S-]Sn kw_-‘n® Adn-bn∏v

io/ioaXn/Ipam-cn ...................................................................................... ta¬hnemkw .................................................................................................. .. .t^mdw 6˛¬ t_m[n-∏n® Bt£-]w:˛F) AwKo-I-cn-°p-Ibpw ]k-‡-amb Dƒ°p-dn∏v Xmsg-∏-dbpw ]Imcw XncpØnhmbn-t°-≠-Xp-amWv.

"".............................................................................. ................ ...........''_n) ........................................................................................................... Imc-W-Øm¬ \nc-kn-°p∂p.

Xnc-s™-Sp∏v cPn-kvtS-j≥Bô-k¿,

(ta¬hn-em-kw) ......................................................Xob-Xn : ......................................... Ö

53



thm´¿]- n-I-bnse Dƒ°p-dn-∏ns‚ ÿm\ am‰-Øn\v th≠n-bp≈At]£


k¿,Pn√

Kma ]©m-bØv

\ntbm-PI aWvUew `mKw \º¿

thm´¿]- n-I-bnse Ia \º-¿ ¬ Fs∂ kw_-‘n® Dƒ°p-dn∏pIƒ------ ................................................. \ntbm-PIaWvU-e-Ønse ]m¿´v˛¬ Dƒs∏-Sp-Ø-W-sa∂v At]-£n-°p-∂p. F¥psIms≠-∂m¬ Rm≥ Fs‚ km[m-cW XmakwCu ]©m-b-Ønse....................................................\ntbm-PI aWvU-e-Øn-se ]m¿´v-˛¬ am‰n-bn- p-≈-Xm-Ip-∂p.ÿew : ....................................... kΩ-Xn-Zm-b-Is‚ H∏v As√-¶n¬ hnc-e-S-bmfwXob-Xn: ....................................... (]q¿Æ-amb ta¬hn-em-kw)..............................................

................................................................................................ ................................................................................................

Ip-dn-∏v:˛ hym-P-sa∂v Xm≥ H∂p-In¬ Adn-bp-∂tXm As√-¶n¬ A]-Imcw hni-z-kn-°p-∂tXm AYhm kX-y-am-sW∂v hni-z-kn-°m-ØtXm Bb hym-P-amb ]kvXm-h-\tbm ]J-ym-]-\tam \S-Øp∂ GsXm-cmfpw 1994- se tIcf ]©m-bØvcmPv BIv‰v (1994- se 13) 27- mw hIp∏v ]Imcw in£m¿l-\mWv.

˛ -˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛ FSpØ \S-]Sn kw_-‘n® Adn-bn∏v

io/ioaXn/Ipam-cn............................................................................................................................... ta¬hnemkw................................................................................................................................... t^mdw 7˛¬ t_m[n-∏n® At]£-:˛F) AwKo-I-cn-°p-Ibpw io/ioaXn/Ipam-cn ............................................................................. s‚/bpsSt]cv \ntbm-PI aWvUew .................................................................................. ]m¿ v \º¿...............te°v ÿm\wam‰n-bn- p-≈-Xp-am-Ip-∂p._n) .............................................................................................................................. Imc-W-Øm¬ \nc-kn-®n-cn-°p-∂p.

Xnc-s™-Sp∏v cPn-kvtS-j≥ Bô-k¿,Xob-Xn : ......................................... (ta¬hn-em-kw) ......................................................

54

A\p-_‘w 6A\p-_‘w 6A\p-_‘w 6A\p-_‘w 6A\p-_‘w 6

(ap\n-kn-∏m-en‰n Xnc-s™-Sp∏v ˛ ^md-ßƒ 3,4,5,6,7)

^mdw 3^mdw 3^mdw 3^mdw 3^mdw 3

(N´w 8 ImWpI)

IcSv thm´¿ ]ńI ]kn-≤o-I-cn®p sIm≠p≈ t\mókv

kzo-I¿Ømhv.................................................................................................................hm¿Unse kΩ-Xn-Zm-b-I¿

1994- se tIcf ap\n-kn-∏m-en‰n (k-Ω-Xn-Zm-b-I-cpsS cPn-kvtS-j≥) N -ßƒ A\p-k-cn®v thm´¿ ]ńI Xøm-dm-°n-bn-´p-≈Xpw Bb-Xns‚ Hcp ]I¿∏v ]cn-tim-[-\-bv°mbn Hmôkv ka-bØv Fs‚ Hmô-knepw ............................Dw e -y-am-sW∂v CXn\m¬Adn-bn-°p-∂p.

thm´¿]- nI Xøm-dm-°-ens‚ tbmK-yXm XobXn............................ BWv.

ta¬ ]cm-a¿in® tbmK-yXm Xob-Xn-bpsS ASn-ÿm-\-Øn¬ ]ń-I-bn¬ t]cvtN¿°p-∂-Xn-\p≈ GsX-¶nepw Ah-Im-i-hm-Z-tam, t]cv Dƒs∏-Sp-Øp-∂-Xnt\m Dƒs∏-Sp-Øn-b-Xnt\m Fs¥-¶nepw Bt£-]tam Dƒ°p-dn-∏n-ep-ff GsX-¶nepw hni-Zmw-i-ßƒ°v GsX-¶nepw Bt£-]tam Dƒ°p-dn-∏nse hni-Zmw-i-Øns‚ ÿm\ am‰-Øn-\p≈ At]-£tbm Ds≠-¶n¬, AXv 4, 5, 6, 7 F∂o ^md-ß-fn¬ DNn-X-am-b-Xn¬............................ t\m AXn\p aptºm ka¿∏n-t°-≠-Xm-Wv.

AØ-c-Øn-ep≈ Hmtcm Ah-ImihmZhpw Dƒ°p-dn-∏nse hniZmw-iØns\Xn-sc-bp-ff Bt£-]hpw Dƒ°p-dn-∏nse ÿm\-am-‰-Øn\v th≠n-bp≈ At]-£bpw Hm¨sse-\n-eqsS ka¿∏n-t°-≠-XmWv.^mdw 5˛ep≈ A-t]£ t\cnt´m X]m¬ aptJ-\tbm ka¿∏n-t°-≠-Xm-Wv.

ÿew : ........................................ Xnc-s™-Sp∏v cPn-kvtS-j≥ Bô-k¿Xob-Xn: ......................................... (ta¬hn-em-kw) ..........................................................

.................................................................................................

55



t]cv Dƒs∏-Sp-Øp-∂-Xn-\p≈ Ah-Im-i-hmZ At]£

kzoI¿Øm-hv,Xnc-s™-Sp∏v cPn-kvtS-j≥ Bô-k¿

k¿,Pn√

ap\n-kn-∏m-en‰n

hm¿Uv `mKw \º¿

thm´¿ ]ń-I-bn¬ Fs‚ t]cv Dƒs∏-Sp-Ø-W-sa∂v Rm≥ At]-£n-°p-∂p.

t]cv (]q¿Æ-am-bn)A—s‚/AΩ-bpsS/`¿Øm-hns‚ t]cvenwKw (B¨/s]¨/a‰p-≈-h)hbkvho´p-t]cvhn´p \º¿sXcphv/ÿewX]m-em- okvXmeq°v

Fs‚ DØ-a-amb Adn-hnepw hnizm-k-Ønepw:-(i) Rm≥ Hcp `mcX ]uc-\mWv.(ii) Ign™ P\p-hcn H∂mw XobXn Fs‚ hbkv ..........-h¿jhpw.............-am-khpw Bbn-

cp∂p.(iii) Rm≥ apI-fn¬ \¬Inb ta¬ hnem-k-Øn¬ km[m-c-W-bmbn Xma-kn-°p∂

Bfm-Wv.(iv) at‰-sX-¶nepw hm¿Unse thm´¿ ]ń-I-bn¬ Fs‚ t]cv Dƒs∏-Sp-Øm≥ Rm≥

At]-£n-®n- n-√.(v) Cu hm¿Un-tetbm at‰-sX-¶nepw hm¿Un-tetbm thm´¿ ]ń-I-bn¬ Fs‚ t]cv

Dƒs∏- n- n-√.F∂v CXn-\m¬ ]Jym-]n®v sIm≈p-∂p.

AYhm

Xmsg-∏-d-™n-cn-°p∂ ta¬hn-em-k-Øn¬ Rm≥ apºv km[m-cW Xma-k-°m-c-\m-bn-cp-∂p......................................-Kma ]©m-bØv / ap\n-kn-∏m-en‰n / ap\n-kn-∏¬ tIm¿∏-td-j-\nse thm´¿ ]ń-I-bn¬ Fs‚ t]cv Dƒs∏- n- p-≠mImw F∂pw Aß-s\-bp-s≠-¶n¬ AXv B thm´¿ ]ń-I-bn¬ \n∂pw Hgn-hm-°-W-sa∂pw Rm≥ A`y¿∞n-°p-∂p.

(ta¬ hnem-kw).................................................................................................................................

Ah-Im-i-hmZn Dƒs∏-Sp-Øm≥ At]-£n-®n- p≈ thm´¿ ]ń-I-bn¬ Dƒs∏- n- p≈ IpSpw-_mw-K-Øns‚tbm As√-¶n¬ sXm -SpØ Xma-k-°m-c-s‚tbm Dƒ°p-dn∏v hnh-c-Ww.

thm´¿ ]ń-I-bnse t]cv _‘w Ia \º¿ (Ip-Spw-_mKw/a‰p-≈-h¿

ÿew : .................................XobXn :.................................... Ah-Im-i-hm-Zn-bpsS H∏v As√-¶n¬ hnc-e-S-bmfw

Ipdn∏v:˛ hymP-sa∂v Xm≥ H∂p-In¬ Adn-bp-∂tXm As√-¶n¬ A]-Imcwhniz-kn-°p-∂tXm AYhm kXy-am-sW∂v hniz-kn-°m-ØtXm Bb hymP-amb ]kvXm-h-\tbm ]Jym-]-\tam \S-Øp∂ GsXm-cmfpw 1994˛se tIcf ap\n-kn-∏m-en‰n BIv‰v(1994˛se 20) 84- mw hIp∏v ]Imcw in£m¿l-\m-Wv.˛ -˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛ -˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛ -˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛ -˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛ --˛-˛-˛-˛-˛˛-˛-˛-˛-˛ -˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛ -˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛


io/ioaXn/Ipamcn ................................................................................................................... ta¬hnemkw........................................................................................................... s‚ 4˛mw \º¿ ^md-Øn-ep≈ At]-£.F) kzoI-cn-°p-Ibpw Abm-fpsS/Ah-cpsS t]cv thm´¿ ]ń-I-bn¬ .....................

Ia \º¿ Bbn Dƒs∏-Sp-Øp-Ibpw sNbvXn- p-≠v._n) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

.......................................................................................- Im-c-W-Øm¬ \nc-kn-®n- p-≠v.

XobXn : ................................ Xnc-s™-Sp∏v cPn-kvtS-j≥ Bô-k¿(ta¬hn-em-kw)...............................................

6 amk-Øn-\p-≈n-

\p≈ ]mkvt]m¿´v

sskkv t^mt´m

56 57

^mdw 5^mdw 5^mdw 5^mdw 5^mdw 5N´w 11(2) ImWpI

t]cv Dƒs∏-Sp-Øp-∂-Xn-ep≈ Bt£]wkzoI¿Ømhv

Xnc-s™-Sp∏v cPn-kvtS-j≥ Bô-k¿,.................................................................................(ap\n-kn-∏m-en-‰n-bpsS t]cv).

k¿,*...................................................... hm¿Unse ........................................... ]m¿´v \º¿ thm´¿ ]ń-I-bn¬................................. (t]cpw ta¬ hnem-k-hpw)˛s\ Dƒs∏-Sp-Øp-∂-Xns\ Xmsg-∏-d-bp∂ Imc-W-Øm¬ Rm≥ FXn¿°p-∂p.

As√-¶n¬*thm´¿ ]ń-I-bn¬..........................................hm¿Unse........................ ]m¿´v \º-cn¬ ............................ Ia-\-º-cmbn .................................................................... s‚ t]cv Dƒs∏-Sp-Øn-b-Xns\ Xmsg-∏-d-bp∂Imc-W-ß-fm≥ Rm≥ FXn¿°p-∂p...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................apI-fn¬ ]d-™n-´p≈ hkvXp-X-Iƒ Fs‚ DØ-a-amb Adn-hnepw hnizm-k-Ønepwicn-bm-sW∂v Rm≥ CXn-\m¬ ]Jym-]n-°p-∂p.Fs‚ t]cv Cu hm¿Unse thm´¿ ]ń-I-bn¬ Xmsg-∏-d-bp∂ ]Imcw Dƒs∏-Sp-Øn-bn-´p-≠v.˛]q¿Æ-amb t]cv .......................................................................................A—vs‚ t]cv/`¿Øm-hns‚/AΩ-bpsS t]cv ..................................................Ia \º¿ ............................

XS-k-°m-cs‚ H∏v/hnc-e-S-bm-fw(]q¿Æ-amb X]m¬ ta¬hn-em-kw)..............................................................................

XobXn ................................. ..............................................................................-------- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -˛ -˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛ -˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛ -˛-˛-˛-˛˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛FXn¿°-s∏-Sp-∂-Xmb t]cv Dƒs∏- n- p≈ thm´¿ ]ń-I-bn¬ ]m¿´v \º¿ ......................... ¬.............................. Ia \º-cmbn t]cv Dƒs∏-Sp-Øn-bn- p≈ Hcp kΩ-Xn-Zm-b-I-\mWv Rm≥.Rm≥ Cu Bt£-]sØ ]n≥Xm-ßp-Ibpw tasem∏v shbv°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂p....................................................................................

kΩ-Xn-Zm-b-Is‚ H∏vt]cv (]q¿Æ-ambn) ............................................

Ipdn∏v:˛ hymP-sa∂v Xm≥ H∂p-In¬ Adn-bp-∂tXm As√-¶n¬ A]-Imcw hniz-kn-°p-∂tXm AYhm kXy-am-sW∂v hniz-kn-°m-ØtXm Bb hymP-amb ]kvXm-h-\tbm ]Jym-]-\tam \S-Øp∂ GsXm-cmfpw 1994- se tIcf ap\n-kn-∏m-en‰n BIvSv (1994- se 20) 84- mw hIp∏v ]Imcw in£m¿l\m-Wv.

˛ -˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛ -˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛ -˛-˛-˛-˛-˛kpjn-c-ßƒ˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛ -˛-˛-˛ -˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛˛-˛-˛-˛-˛


io/ioaXn/Ipamcn .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ta¬hn-emkw .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .............................................................................................................................................................. t^mdw 5˛¬ t_m[n-∏n®Bt£-]w.˛(F) AwKo-I-cn-°p-Ibpw ì]m¿´v \º¿ ................... ¬ Ia\º¿ ................. ¬î ImWp∂

]Im-c-ap≈ io/ioaXn/Ipamcn ................................................................ s‚/bpsS t]cv \o°wsNbvXn- p-≈-Xpam-Wv.

(_n) -˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛˛ -˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ˛ - - - - - - ˛ - - - - - - - - - ˛ Imc-W-Øm¬ \nc-kn®p

Xnc-s™-Sp∏v cPn-kvtS-j≥ Bô-k¿,(ta¬ hnemkw ...........................................................................................................................................................)

XobXn ...............................

˛ -˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛ -˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛˛-˛-˛-˛ -˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛ - ˛* t]cv Dƒs∏-Sp-Øp-∂-Xn-s\-Xnsc H∂m-asØ coXn-bnepw t]cv Dƒs∏-Sp-Øn-b-Xn- s\-Xnsc c≠m-asØ coXn-bnepw amXw ]qcn-∏n-°pI. Bh-iy-an-√m-ØXv shń-°-f-bp-I.

58 59


(N´ßƒ 11(3)Dw N´w 25Dw ImWpI)

Dƒ°p-dn-∏nse hni-Zmw-i-Øn-s\-Xn-sc-bp≈ Bt£]wkzo-I¿Øm-hv,

Xnc-s™-Sp∏v cPn-kvtS-j≥ Hmô-k¿k¿,Pn√

ap\n-kn-∏m-en‰n

hm¿Uv `mKw \º¿

thm´¿]- n-I-bn¬ ..................Ia \º-cmbn Fs∂ kw_-‘n® ""......................... ............................................................................................................'' F∂ Dƒ°p-dn∏v icn-b-√- F∂v t_m[n-∏n-°p-∂p. AXv Xmsg-∏-dbpw ]Imcw Xncp-tØ-≠-Xm-Wv:˛ ""....................................................................................................................................................''ÿew : .......................................Xob-Xn: ....................................... kΩ-Xn-Zm-b-Is‚ H∏v As√-¶n¬ hnc-e-S-bmfwIp-dn-∏v:˛ hym-P-sa∂v Xm≥ H∂p-In¬ Adn-bp-∂tXm As√-¶n¬ A]-Imcw hni-z-kn-

°p-∂tXm AYhm kX-y-am-sW∂v hni-z-kn-°m-ØtXm Bb hym-P-amb]kvXm-h-\tbm ]J-ym-]-\tam \S-Øp∂ GsXm-cmfpw 1994- se tIcfap\n-kn-∏m-en‰n BIv‰v (1994- se 20) 84- mw hIp∏v ]Imcw in£m¿l-\mWv.

FSpØ \S-]Sn kw_-‘n® Adn-bn∏v io/ioaXn/Ipam-cn .................................................................................................................. ta¬hnemkw........................................................................................................................................................................................................................... .t^mdw 6˛¬ t_m[n-∏n® Bt£-]w:˛F) AwKo-I-cn-°p-Ibpw ]k-‡-amb Dƒ°p-dn∏v Xmsg-∏-dbpw ]Imcw XncpØn

hmbn-t°-≠-Xp-amWv.""................................................................................................................................................................................................''

_n) ...................................................................................................................................................................................................... Imc-W-Øm¬ \nc-kn-°p∂p.

Xnc-s™-Sp∏v cPn-kvtS-j≥ Bô-k¿, (ta¬hn-em-kw)...................................................

Xob-Xn: ......................................... Ö .......................................................................................˛ -˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-



thm´¿]- n-I-bnse Dƒ°p-dn-∏ns‚ ÿm\ am‰-Øn\v th≠n-bp≈At]£


k¿,Pn√ap\n-kn-∏m-en‰nhm¿Uv `mKw \º¿

thm´¿]- n-I-bnse Ia \º-¿ ˛¬ Fs∂ kw_-‘n® Dƒ°p-dn∏pIƒ------ ......................... ................ ............. hm¿Unse ]m¿´v˛¬ Dƒs∏-Sp-Ø-W-sa∂v At]-£n-°p-∂p. F¥p sIms≠-∂m¬ Rm≥ Fs‚ km[m-cW Xmakw Cu ap\n-kn-∏m-en-‰nbnse ............................................................ hm¿Unse ]m¿´v- ¬ am‰n-bn- p-≈-Xm-Ip-∂p.

ÿew : ....................................... kΩ-Xn-Zm-b-Is‚ H∏v As√-¶n¬ hnc-e-S-bmfw

Xob-Xn: ....................................... (]q¿Æ-amb ta¬hn-em-kw).............................................. ................................................................................................ ................................................................................................

Ip-dn-∏v:˛ hym-P-sa∂v Xm≥ H∂p-In¬ Adn-bp-∂tXm As√-¶n¬ A]-Imcw hni-z-kn-°p-∂tXm AYhm kX-y-am-sW∂v hni-z-kn-°m-ØtXm Bb hym-P-amb]kvXm-h-\tbm ]J-ym-]-\tam \S-Øp∂ GsXm-cmfpw 1994- se tIcf ap\n-kn-∏m-en‰n BIv‰v (1994- se 20) 84˛mw hIp∏v ]Imcw in£m¿l-\mWv.

˛ -˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛


io/ioaXn/Ipam-cn............................................................................................................................... ta¬hnemkw................................................................................................................................... t^mdw 7˛¬ t_m[n-∏n® At]£-:˛F) AwKo-I-cn-°p-Ibpw io/ioaXn/Ipam-cn ............................................................................. s‚/bpsS

t]cv hm¿Uv................................................................................................. ]m¿´v \º¿...............te°v ÿm\wam‰n-bn- p-≈-Xp-am-Ip-∂p.

_n) .............................................................................................................................. Imc-W-Øm¬ \nc-kn-®n-cn-°p-∂p.

Xnc-s™-Sp∏v cPn-kvtS-j≥ Bô-k¿,Xob-Xn : ......................................... (ta¬hn-em-kw)....................................................

˛ -˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-60 61

Ce-IvS-d¬ cPn-kvt{S-j≥ Hm^o-k¿am¿°p≈ ssI∏pkvXIw

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