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Please refer to important disclosures at the end of this report 1
Quarterly results (Standalone)
Operating profit 464 688 (32.5) 319 45.5
OPM (%) 19.0 24.8 (578)bp 14.8 415bp
Source: Company, Angel Research
ACCs 3QCY2012 net profit rose by a strong 48.4% yoy to `249cr, beating our
estimate of a 37% yoy growth. The companys strong performance was on
account of a 19.8% yoy growth in its realizations. However, volume degrowth of
5.1% yoy for the quarter is a disappointment. For 9MFY2012 the companys
volume growth has been marginal at 2.2%.
ACCs standalone top-line rose by 13.7% yoy to
`2,445cr, aided by a strong 19.8% yoy growth in realization to `4,431/tonne.
However, dispatches were down 5.1% yoy as the company was affected by a
muted demand scenario in south India. The strong improvement in realization
resulted in a 415bp yoy expansion in OPM despite the increase in operating costs.
The companys per tonne operating cost was higher by 9.7% on a yoy basis. Freightand power & fuel costs were higher by 8.8% and 8.1% yoy respectively.
We expect ACC to register a 13.9% yoy growth in its
top-line over CY2011-13E. The bottom-line is expected to post a CAGR of 8.5%.
At the current levels, the stock is trading at an EV/tonne of US$130 on CY2013E
capacity, which we believe is fair.
Key financials (Standalone)
% chg (3.9) 22.3 15.7 12.2
% chg (30.3) 18.3 12.6 4.6
OPM (%) 23.5 20.3 21.5 21.4
P/E (x) 23.6 20.0 17.7 17.0
P/BV (x) 4.1 3.7 3.4 3.1
RoE (%) 17.9 19.4 20.0 19.2
RoCE (%) 19.9 18.6 21.6 22.8
EV/Sales (x) 3.0 2.5 2.1 1.8EV/tonne (US$)* 178 152 135 130
Installed capacity (mtpa) 27 30 30 30
EV/EBITDA (x) 12.7 12.4 9.8 8.4
Source: Company, Angel Research ;Note: *adjusted for CPP
CMP `1,408
Target Price -
Investment Period -
Stock Info
Sector
(1,997)
Bloomberg Code
Shareholding Pattern (%)
Promoters 50.3
MF / Banks / Indian Fls 10.6
FII / NRIs / OCBs 20.0
Indian Public / Others 19.1
Abs. (%) 3m 1yr 3yr
Sensex 8.1 9.3 7.8
ACC 11.5 25.0 77.5
52 Week High / Low 1515/1083
Cement
Market Cap (` cr) 26,438
Net Debt (` cr)
Beta 0.8
Avg. Daily Volume 45,981
Face Value (`) 10
BSE Sensex 18,682
Nifty 5,684
Reuters Code ACC.BO
ACC@IN
022-39357800 Ext 6831
Performance Highlights
3QCY2012 Result Update | Cement
October 19, 2012
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ACC | 3QCY2012 Result Update
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Exhibit 1:3QCY2012 performance (Standalone)
Other Operating Income 29 38 (21.8) 99 (70.2) 96 169 (43.4)10.0
Net Raw-Material Cost 306 302 1.5 288 6.5 990 852 16.2
(% of Sales) 12.5 10.9 13.4
12.2 12.3
Power & Fuel 567 604 (6.2) 552 2.6 1,847 1,600 15.5
(% of Sales) 23.2 21.7 25.7
22.8 23.1
Staff Costs 141 136 3.6 141 (0.3) 408 376 8.7
(% of Sales) 5.7 4.9 6.6
5.1 5.4
Freight & Forwarding 488 574 (15.1) 472 3.3 1,636 1,408 16.3
(% of Sales) 20.0 20.7 22.0
20.2 20.3
Other Expenses 509 512 (0.6) 477 6.7 1,499 1,392 7.7
(% of Sales) 20.8 18.4 22.2
18.5 20.1
4.1
45.5
OPM (%) 19.0 24.8 (578)bp 14.8 416bp 22.2 21.3 92bp
Interest 26 30 (14) 25 1.5 87 78 12.4
Depreciation 135 136 (0.3) 120 12.7 401 348 15.3
Other Income 55 78 (30.1) 57 (4.8) 199 146 36.0
(40.4) 54.9 25.7
Extr. Income/(Expense) - - -
(335.3) -
Provision for Taxation 109 183 (40.2) 64 71.9 350 344 1.8
(% of PBT) 30.6 30.4 27.5
29.9 28.7
PATM (%) 10.2 15.0 (487)bp 7.8 238bp 10.2 12.3 (215)bp
Source: Company, Angel Research
Exhibit 2:Financial performance
Source: Company, AngelResearch
2,4032,150
2,503
2,860 2,778
2,445
337168
470
155
418249
10
12
14
16
18
20
22
24
26
0
500
1,000
1,500
2,000
2,500
3,000
3,500
2QCY11 3QCY11 4QCY11 1QCY12 2QCY12 3QCY12
Net Sales Reported PAT OPM (RHS)
(`cr)
(%)
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ACC | 3QCY2012 Result Update
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Exhibit 3:3QCY2012 Actual vs Angel estimates
Net sales 2,445 2,401 1.8Operating profit 464 463 0.3
OPM (%) 19.0 19.3 (28)bp
Net profit 249 230 8.1
Source: Company, Angel Research
Performance highlights
ACC reported a strong top-line performance during 3QCY2012 primarily on
account of improved realization as volume declined by 5.1% on a yoy basis.During the quarter, ACCs realization rose strongly by 17.3% yoy to `4,431/tonne.
A robust yoy improvement in ACCs realization pushed up its OPM by 416bp on a
yoy basis despite a 9.7% yoy increase in operating costs. Even on a qoq basis the
realsation was down only by 1.4% as delayed monsoon resulted in prices
remaining healthy in this seasonally weak quarter. Cement prices in fact rose in
the month of July before witnessing a decline in the month of August and
September.
During 3QCY2012, ACCs realization/tonne improved by 19.8% yoy to `4,527.
Power & fuel cost/tonne rose by 8.1% yoy to `1,049. Even, on a qoq basis, the
power & fuel cost/tonne rose by 5.1%. The freight cost/tonne increased by 8.8% to
`903. The operating profit/tonne stood at `806, up 107.9% yoy.
Exhibit 4:Operational performanceRealization/tonne 4,527 4,591 3,779 19.8 (1.4)
Net Raw-material cost /tonne 661 638 735 (10.0) 3.6
Power and fuel cost /tonne 1049 998 971 8.1 5.1Freight cost/tonne 903 949 830 8.8 (4.9)
Other expenses/ tonne 942 846 838 12.4 11.4
Operating profit/tonne 806 1076 387 107.9 (25.1)
Source: Company, Angel Research
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ACC | 3QCY2012 Result Update
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Investment rationale
Favorable capacity location to augur well for ACC
Around 51% of ACC's total capacity is located in states where either cement supplyis less than cement demand or, if it is more, excess can economically be supplied
to nearby supply-deficit states. Hence, all such capacities can rationally achieve
higher capacity utilization. Even its entire south India plant capacity is in Karnataka
and Tamil Nadu, where the demand-supply dynamics are far better than that in
Andhra Pradesh.
Growth to be driven by capacity addition
Post the expansion of the Wadi plant and the commissioning of the 3mtpa Chanda
plant, ACC's total capacity currently stands at 30mtpa. These capacity additions
are expected to drive its growth going ahead, as was reflected by the 11.5% yoy
increase in the dispatches during CY2011.
Higher fuel availability for CPPs leading to lower power and fuel costs
Going ahead, we expect the power and fuel cost to be lower for the company, as it
currently has 85% self sufficiency in its power requirement with a 361MW captive
power plant (CPP) and access to the highest coal linkage in the industry along with
few captive coal blocks.
Outlook and valuation
We expect ACC to register a 13.9% yoy growth in its top-line over CY2011-13E.The bottom-line is expected to post a CAGR of 8.5%. At the current levels, the stock
is trading at an EV/tonne of US$130 on CY2013E capacity, which we believe is
fair.
Exhibit 5:Key assumptions
Installed capacity (mtpa) 30 30 30 30
Realization/tonne (`) 4,400 4,598 4,449 4,649
Power cost/tonne (`) 958 986 994 1,018
EBITDA/tonne (`) 957 995 966 1,001
Source: Company, Angel Research
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ACC | 3QCY2012 Result Update
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Exhibit 6:Change in estimates
Net sales 10,802 10,923 1.1 12,256 12,253 (0.0)Op. expenses 8,631 8,731 1.2 9,782 9,794 0.1
Op. profit 2,332 2,353 0.9 2,635 2,621 (0.5)
Depreciation 529 529 - 543 543 -
Interest 92 92 - 86 86 -
PBT 1,541 1,653 7.2 2,208 2,230 1.0
Tax 432 496 14.9 662 669 1.0
PAT 1,445 1,492 3.3 1,546 1,561 1.0
Source: Angel Research
Exhibit 7:One-year forward EV/tonne
Source: BSE, Company, Angel Research;
Exhibit 8:Recommendation summary
Ambuja Cements* Neutral 206 - - 3.5 16.0 25.7 21.1 184India Cements Neutral 98 - - 0.8 8.0 12.8 10.2 63
JK Lakshmi Neutral 116 - - 0.9 6.5 41.7 14.6 50
Madras Cement Neutral 187 - - 1.6 10.3 6.2 17.0 65
Shree Cements# Neutral 4,206 - - 3.5 16.1 20.0 23.6 138
UltraTech Cements Neutral 2,010 - - 3.2 18.2 11.3 18.7 209
Source: Company, Angel Research; Note: *Y/E December; ^ Computed on TTM basis;#Y/E June
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EV(`mn)
EV/tonne $100 $120 $140 $160
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ACC | 3QCY2012 Result Update
October 19, 2012 6
In 2005, ACC was acquired by the world's second largest cement company,Holcim. Currently, the Holcim Group in India (ACC and Ambuja Cements taken
together) has the largest cement capacity in the country (57mtpa). ACC has astandalone total capacity of 30mtpa, with 16 cement plants spread across thecountry. Similar to UltraTech, the company is also a pan-India player but with asouthern inclination (36% of its total capacity is in south as against 22% in north,22% in east and northeast, 17% in central and 4% in west).
Profit & loss statement (Standalone)
% chg 3.9 12.5 (2.6) 21.1 14.7 12.0
Total Expenditure 5,550 5,547 6,163 7,740 8,731 9,794
Net Raw Materials 886 956 1,168 1,503 1,450 1,639
Other Mfg costs 1,599 1,540 1,599 2,183 2,422 2,664
Personnel 416 368 462 526 560 616
Other 2,648 2,684 2,935 3,527 4,300 4,875
% chg (9.6) 52.6 (31.5) 6.0 22.5 11.4
(% of Net Sales) 23.8 32.9 23.5 20.3 21.5 21.4
Depreciation& Amortisation 294 342 393 475 529 543
% chg (10.8) 60.0 (38.3) 1.8 26.2 13.9
(% of Net Sales) 19.8 28.7 18.4 15.3 16.7 17.0
Interest & other Charges 40 84 57 97 92 86
Other Income 338 77 98 192 256 238
(% of PBT) 18.9 3.3 6.7 12.5 15.5 10.7
% chg 1.1 32.1 (36.3) 5.4 29.1 12.2
Extraordinary Expense/(Inc.) (49) - - - 335 -
Tax 524 688 341 215 496 669
(% of PBT) 29.3 30.0 23.4 14.0 30.0 30.0
% chg (1.0) 32.5 (30.3) 18.3 12.6 4.6(% of Net Sales) 16.7 20.0 14.5 14.0 13.7 12.7
% chg (1.1) 32.4 (30.3) 18.3 12.6 4.6
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ACC | 3QCY2012 Result Update
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Balance sheet (Standalone)
Equity Share Capital 188 188 188 188 188 188Reserves & Surplus 4,740 5,828 6,282 7,004 7,506 8,349
Total Loans 482 567 524 511 486 461
Deferred Tax Liability 336 349 362 518 518 518
Gross Block 5,836 6,826 8,077 9,645 9,901 10,156
Less: Acc. Depreciation 2,366 2,668 2,995 3,438 3,967 4,510
Capital Work-in-Progress 1,603 2,156 1,563 435 855 1,590
Goodwill - - - - - -
Current Assets 2,760 2,256 2,753 3,618 3,317 3,788
Cash 984 708 980 1,653 1,079 1,353
Loans & Advances 651 554 624 590 624 683
Other 1,124 994 1,149 1,375 1,614 1,752
Current liabilities 2,766 3,114 3,746 3,664 3,863 4,063
Misc. Exp. not written off - - - - - -
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ACC | 3QCY2012 Result Update
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Cash flow statement (Standalone)
Profit before tax 1,785 2,294 1,461 1,540 1,653 2,230
Depreciation 294 342 393 475 529 543Interest expense 40 84 57 97 92 86
Change in Working Capital 309 575 407 (142) (74) 3
Less: Other income 338 77 98 192 256 238
Direct taxes paid 564 727 395 215 496 669
(Inc)/ Decl Fixed Assets (1,325) (1,544) (657) (441) (675) (990)
(Inc)/ Dec in Investments 166 (797) (227) 78 (830) (100)
Other income 338 77 98 192 256 238
Issue of Equity 2 - - - - -
Inc./(Dec.) in loans 13 85 (43) (13) (25) (25)
Dividend Paid (Incl. Tax) 439 505 667 609 655 718
Others 40 84 57 97 92 86
Inc./(Dec.) in Cash 241 (276) 272 672 (573) 274
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Key ratios
P/E (on FDEPS) 21.8 16.5 23.6 20.0 17.7 17.0P/CEPS 17.0 13.6 17.5 14.7 15.7 12.6
P/BV 5.4 4.4 4.1 3.7 3.4 3.1
Dividend yield (%) 1.4 1.6 2.2 2.0 2.1 2.3
EV/Sales 3.3 2.9 3.0 2.5 2.1 1.8
EV/EBITDA 13.9 8.7 12.7 12.4 9.8 8.4
EV / Total Assets 4.2 3.3 3.1 2.9 2.7 2.3
EPS (Basic) 64.6 85.5 59.6 70.5 79.4 83.1
EPS (fully diluted) 64.6 85.5 59.6 70.5 79.4 83.1
Cash EPS 82.8 103.7 80.5 95.8 89.7 112.0
DPS 20.0 23.0 30.5 28.0 30.1 32.9
Book Value 262.3 320.1 344.2 382.7 409.3 454.2
EBIT margin 19.8 28.1 17.8 15.0 16.5 16.7
Tax retention ratio 70.7 70.0 76.6 86.0 70.0 70.0
Asset turnover (x) 2.0 1.8 1.6 1.8 2.0 2.1
ROIC (Post-tax) 27.3 35.1 21.4 23.8 23.2 25.0
ROCE (Pre-tax) 26.9 36.3 19.9 18.6 21.6 22.8
Angel ROIC (Pre-tax) 55.4 90.8 49.8 37.9 41.4 49.9
ROE 26.7 29.4 17.9 19.4 20.0 19.2
Asset Turnover (Gross Block) 1.3 1.3 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.2
Inventory / Sales (days) 38 35 39 38 39 39.6
Receivables (days) 15 11 9 8 9 9.4
Payables (days) 159 193 203 175 157 147.7
WC cycle (ex-cash) (days) (40) (57) (81) (69) (55) (47.8)
Net debt to equity (0.2) (0.2) (0.3) (0.3) (0.3) (0.4)
Net debt to EBITDA (0.7) (0.5) (1.0) (1.2) (1.1) (1.1)
Interest Coverage (EBIT / Int.) 36.0 27.3 25.0 14.9 19.8 24.1
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ACC | 3QCY2012 Result Update
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Research Team Tel: 022 - 39357800 E-mail: [email protected] Website: www.angelbroking.com
This document is solely for the personal information of the recipient, and must not be singularly used as the basis of any investment
decision. Nothing in this document should be construed as investment or financial advice. Each recipient of this document should make
such investigations as they deem necessary to arrive at an independent evaluation of an investment in the securities of the companies
referred to in this document (including the merits and risks involved), and should consult their own advisors to determine the merits and
risks of such an investment.
Angel Broking Limited, its affiliates, directors, its proprietary trading and investment businesses may, from time to time, make
investment decisions that are inconsistent with or contradictory to the recommendations expressed herein. The views contained in this
document are those of the analyst, and the company may or may not subscribe to all the views expressed within.
Reports based on technical and derivative analysis center on studying charts of a stock's price movement, outstanding positions and
trading volume, as opposed to focusing on a company's fundamentals and, as such, may not match with a report on a company's
fundamentals.
The information in this document has been printed on the basis of publicly available information, internal data and other reliablesources believed to be true, but we do not represent that it is accurate or complete and it should not be relied on as such, as thisdocument is for general guidance only. Angel Broking Limited or any of its affiliates/ group companies shall not be in any wayresponsible for any loss or damage that may arise to any person from any inadvertent error in the information contained in this report .Angel Broking Limited has not independently verified all the information contained within this document. Accordingly, we cannot testify,nor make any representation or warranty, express or implied, to the accuracy, contents or data contained within this document. WhileAngel Broking Limited endeavours to update on a reasonable basis the information discussed in this material, there may be regulatory,compliance, or other reasons that prevent us from doing so.
This document is being supplied to you solely for your information, and its contents, information or data may not be reproduced,
redistributed or passed on, directly or indirectly.
Angel Broking Limited and its affiliates may seek to provide or have engaged in providing corporate finance, investment banking or
other advisory services in a merger or specific transaction to the companies referred to in this report, as on the date of this report or inthe past.
Neither Angel Broking Limited, nor its directors, employees or affiliates shall be liable for any loss or damage that may arise from or in
connection with the use of this information.
Disclosure of Interest Statement ACC
1. Analyst ownership of the stock No
2. Angel and its Group companies ownership of the stock No
3. Angel and its Group companies' Directors ownership of the stock No
4. Broking relationship with company covered No
Buy (> 15%) Accumulate (5% to 15%) Neutral (-5 to 5%)Reduce (-5% to 15%) Sell (< -15%)
Note: We have not considered any Exposure below `1 lakh for Angel, its Group companies and Directors